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Acanthonemus

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Extinct genus of fishes

Acanthonemus
Temporal range: Early Eocene PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Fossil of A. subaureus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Acanthuriformes
Suborder: Acanthuroidei
Family: Acanthonemidae
Bannikov, 1991
Genus: Acanthonemus
Agassiz, 1833
Species: A. subaureus
Binomial name
Acanthonemus subaureus
(de Blainville, 1818)
Synonyms
  • A. bertrandi Agassiz, 1834
  • A. filamentosus Agassiz, 1834

Acanthonemus (from Greek: ἄκανθα akantha, 'spine' and Greek: νεμω nemo 'to distribute' or 'covered') is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine ray-finned fish that lived from the early Eocene. It contains a single species, A. subaureus (synonyms: A. bertrandi Agassiz, 1834, A. filamentosus Agassiz, 1834), known from the famous Monte Bolca site in Italy. It is the only genus in the extinct family Acanthonemidae.

See also

Illustration from Dictionnaire Universel d'Histoire Naturelle. Atlas (1849)

References

  1. ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Retrieved 2016-07-05.
  2. Roberts, George (1839). An etymological and explanatory dictionary of the terms and language of geology. London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans. p. 2. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
  3. "PBDB". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  4. Carnevale, G.; Bannikov, Alexandre F.; Marramà, G.; Tyler, James C.; Zorzin., R. (2014). "The Bolca Fossil-Lagerstätte: A window into the Eocene World. 5. The Pesciara- Monte Postale Fossil-Lagerstätte: 2. Fishes and other vertebrates. Excursion guide" (PDF). Rendiconti della Società Paleontologica Italiana. 4 (1): i–xxvii. hdl:10088/25678.
Taxon identifiers
Acanthonemus
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