Acefylline - Misplaced Pages

(Redirected from Acefylline piperazine) Chemical compound Pharmaceutical compound

Acefylline
Clinical data


Routes of administration	Intramuscular, Intravenous
ATC code	R03DA09 (WHO) (acefylline piperazine)
Identifiers
IUPAC name (1,3-Dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)acetic acid
CAS Number	652-37-9
PubChem CID	69550
ChemSpider	62754
UNII	M494UE2YEP
ChEMBL	ChEMBL70246
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID6057796
ECHA InfoCard	100.010.447
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₉H₁₀N₄O₄
Molar mass	238.203 g·mol
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES O=C2N(c1ncn(c1C(=O)N2C)CC(=O)O)C
InChI InChI=1S/C9H10N4O4/c1-11-7-6(8(16)12(2)9(11)17)13(4-10-7)3-5(14)15/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,14,15) Key:HCYFGRCYSCXKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(verify)

Acefylline (INN), also known as 7-theophyllineacetic acid, is a stimulant drug of the xanthine chemical class. It acts as an adenosine receptor antagonist. It is combined with diphenhydramine in the pharmaceutical preparation etanautine to help offset diphenhydramine induced drowsiness.

A silanol–mannuronic acid conjugate of acefylline, acefylline methylsilanol mannuronate (INCI; trade name Xantalgosil C) is marketed as a lipolytic phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It is used as an ingredient in cosmeceuticals for the treatment of cellulite and as a skin conditioner.

References

"International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Substances (INN). Recommended International Nonproprietary Names (Rec. INN): List 21" (PDF). World Health Organization. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
Zuidema J (1978). "Biofarmaceutische en farmacokinetische aspecten van theofylline en acefylline". Thesis (doctoral)--Universiteit van Amsterdam. Archived from the original on 2016-12-30. Retrieved 2012-09-29. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Biosil Technologies (2005). "Xantalgosil C® Datasheet" (PDF). Exsymol S.A.M. Retrieved 2022-01-20.
Winter, Ruth (2009-10-20). A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients (7th ed.). Harmony/Rodale. p. 42. ISBN 9780307459862.

Short-acting β₂ agonists	Bitolterol Carbuterol Fenoterol Isoetarine Pirbuterol Procaterol Reproterol Rimiterol Salbutamol (albuterol)/Levosalbutamol (levalbuterol) Terbutaline Tulobuterol
Long-acting β₂ agonists	Bambuterol Clenbuterol Formoterol/Arformoterol Salmeterol
Ultra-long-acting β₂ agonists	Abediterol Carmoterol Indacaterol Olodaterol Vilanterol
Other	Clorprenaline Ephedrine (+theophylline, +theophylline/phenobarbital, theophylline/hydroxyzine) Epinephrine Etafedrine Hexoprenaline Isoprenaline (isoproterenol) Methylephedrine Orciprenaline (metaproterenol) Racephedrine

Eicosanoid inhibition

Leukotriene antagonists	Montelukast Pranlukast Zafirlukast
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors	Zileuton
Thromboxane receptor antagonists	Ramatroban Seratrodast
Non-xanthine PDE4 inhibitors	Ibudilast Roflumilast

Others/unknown

Combination products

P2X
(ATPTooltip Adenosine triphosphate)

CNTsTooltip Concentrative nucleoside transporters	6-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone Adenosine dMeThPmR Estradiol KGO-2142 KGO-2173 MeThPmR Phloridzin Progesterone
ENTsTooltip Equilibrative nucleoside transporters	Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Cilostazol Dilazep Dipyridamole Estradiol Ethanol Hexobendine NBMPR Pentoxifylline Progesterone Propentofylline
PMATTooltip Plasma membrane monoamine transporter	Decynium-22

XOTooltip Xanthine oxidase	Allopurinol Amflutizole Benzbromarone Caffeic acid Cinnamaldehyde Cinnamomum osmophloeum Febuxostat Myo-inositol Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat
Others	Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate Mycophenolic acid Pemetrexed Pralatrexate Many others

Others

See also: Receptor/signaling modulators

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