| 明合古墳 | |
 Akeae Kofun | |
  Akeae KofunShow map of Mie Prefecture Akeai Kofun (Japan)Show map of Japan | |
| Location | Tsu, Mie, Japan |
|---|---|
| Region | Kansai region |
| Coordinates | 34°46′2.65″N 136°26′23.22″E / 34.7674028°N 136.4397833°E / 34.7674028; 136.4397833 |
| Type | Kofun |
| History | |
| Periods | Kofun period |
| Site notes | |
| Public access | Yes |
| National Historic Site of Japan | |
The Akeae Kofun (明合古墳) is a kofun burial mound located in the Ano neighborhood of the city of Tsu, Mie Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan. It was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1952.
Overview
The Akeae Kofun is located at the eastern end of a low hill with an elevation of 40 meters extending from the eastern foot of Kyogamine in the middle of the Ano River in central Mie Prefecture. It is an extremely unusual Sōhōchū-hofun (双方中方墳)-type tumulus, which is shaped like an hourglass when viewed from above, consisting of trapezoidal mounds that extend from either side of a large square central mound. Cylindrical haniwa, shield-shaped haniwa, house-shaped haniwa, and other figurative haniwa were excavated from the top and upper tier of the main burial mound, which date its construction to the first half of the middle Kofun period (first half of the 5th century AD). Fukiishi have also been found on the surface of the mound, and fragments of Sue ware pottery have also been discovered. The tumulus was also once surrounded by a moat. However, the burial chamber and grave goods are not known, as the interior of tumulus has never been excavated.
The kofun was discovered in 1945. It is one of a cluster of eight tumuli that were once in this area, of which this tumulus and five smaller ones survive. The area is now open to the public as the Akeae Kofun Historic Park (明合古墳歴史公園, Akeae Kofun Rekishi Kōen)
- Total length
- 81.1 meters:
- Central portion
- 60.0 x 48.3 meters x 1.7 to 2.5 meters (lower tier) / 42 x 15 meters x 6.0 to 7.0 meters (upper tier)
- North extension
- 10.0 meters long x 17.4 meters wide x 1.8 meters high
- South extension
- 13.0 meters ling x 21 meters wide x 1.7 to 20 meters high
Gallery
-
North extension
-
south extension
-
central portion
-
fragments of haniwa
See also
References
- "明合古墳" [Akeae Kofun] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
- Isomura, Yukio; Sakai, Hideya (2012). (国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia. 学生社. ISBN 978-4311750403.(in Japanese)
External links
Media related to Akeai Kofun at Wikimedia Commons
- Tsu city tourist information site (in Japanese)
- Cultural properties of Mie Prefecture (in Japanese)