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List of mosquito genera

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There are 112 genera of mosquitoes, containing approximately 3,500 species.

Human malaria is transmitted only by females of the genus Anopheles. Of the approximately 430 Anopheles species, while over 100 are known to be able to transmit malaria to humans, only 30–40 commonly do so in nature. Mosquitoes in other genera can transmit different diseases, such as yellow fever and dengue for species in the genus Aedes. The genus Aedes has over 950 species.

Since breeding and biting habit differ considerably between species, species identification is important for control programmes.

Subfamily Anophelinae

Subfamily Culicinae

Tribe Aedeomyiini

Tribe Aedini

Tribe Culicini

Tribe Culisetini

Tribe Ficalbiini

Tribe Hodgesiini

Tribe Mansoniini

Tribe Orthopodomyiini

Tribe Sabethini

Tribe Toxorhynchitini

Tribe Uranotaeniini

References

  1. ^ Elbers ARW, Koenraadt CJM, and Meiswinkel R (2015) Mosquitoes and Culicoides biting midges: vector range and the influence of climate change. Rev Sci Tech 34: 123–137
  2. Williston, Samuel Wendell (1896). "On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies)". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1896: 253–446, pls. 8–14. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
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