Misplaced Pages

Archduke Anton of Austria

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Archduke Anton, Prince of Tuscany) Austrian nobleman and pretender to the Spanish throne For Archduke Anton Victor, see Archduke Anton Victor of Austria.
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (November 2012) Click for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the German article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Misplaced Pages.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Misplaced Pages article at ]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|de|Anton Habsburg-Lothringen}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Misplaced Pages:Translation.
Archduke Anton
The Archduke on his wedding day
Carlist-Carloctavismo claimant to the Spanish throne
Pretense24 December 1953 – 1961
PredecessorArchduke Karl Pius of Austria, Prince of Tuscany
SuccessorArchduke Franz Josef of Austria, Prince of Tuscany
Born(1901-03-20)20 March 1901
Vienna, Empire of Austria
Died22 October 1987(1987-10-22) (aged 86)
Salzburg, State of Salzburg, Republic of Austria
BurialCemetery on the Mondsee
Spouse Princess Ileana of Romania
​ ​(m. 1931; div. 1954)
Issue6, including Dominic
Names
Don Antonio María Francisco Leopoldo Blanca Carlos José Ignacio Miguel Margarita Nicetas de Habsburgo-Lorena y de Borbón
and
Anton Maria Franz Leopold Blanka Karl Joseph Ignaz Raphael Michael Margareta Nicetas von Habsburg-Lothringen, Erzherzog von Österreich, Prinz von Toskana
HouseHabsburg-Lorraine
FatherArchduke Leopold Salvator of Austria, Prince of Tuscany
MotherInfanta Blanca of Spain
ReligionRoman Catholic

Archduke Anton of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (Anton Maria Franz Leopold Blanka Karl Joseph Ignaz Raphael Michael Margareta Nicetas von Habsburg-Lothringen; Vienna, 20 March 1901 – Salzburg, 22 October 1987) was a possible Carlist-Carloctavismo pretender to the Spanish throne and an Archduke of Austria by birth.

Early life and ancestry

In 1919, all titles of nobility and royalty were prohibited and outlawed in Austria (while in Hungary they were restored in 1927 and the aristocratic House of Magnates continued until 1945). Being a member of the Tuscany branch of the House of Habsburg, Anton was the seventh of ten children born to Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria, Prince of Tuscany and his wife, Infanta Blanca of Spain, the eldest daughter of Infante Carlos, Duke of Madrid.

Marriage and issue

After being introduced by King Carol II of Romania, he and Princess Ileana of Romania (1909-1991) were married in Sinaia on 26 July 1931.

They had the following children:

  • Stefan (1932–1998), naturalized US citizen (1954), married Jerrine Soper (1931-2015) in 1954, with issue.
  • Maria Ileana (1933–1959), married Count Jaroslav Kottulinsky, Freiherr von Kottulin (1917-1959) in 1957, with issue.
  • Alexandra (born 1935), married Eugen Eberhard, Duke of Württemberg (1930-2022) in 1962, divorced in 1972 and annulled at Rome in 1973, with no issue; married Baron Victor von Baillou (1931-2023) in 1973, with no issue.
  • Dominic von Habsburg (born 1937), married Engel von Voss (1937-2010) in 1960 and divorced in 1999, with issue; married Emmanuella Mlynarski (born 1948) in 1999, with no issue.
  • Maria Magdalena (1939–2021), married Baron Hans Ulrich von Holzhausen (born 1929) in 1959, with issue.
  • Elisabeth (1942–2019), married Dr. Friedrich Sandhofer (born in 1934) in 1964, with issue.

World War II and later life

This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (July 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

In the Second World War, he served until late 1944 in the German Wehrmacht as a pilot. After leaving the military, he moved to Bran, where he and his family lived in the Bran Castle. After the coup d'état, and the end of Romania's alliance with Germany on 23 August 1944, the family and their servants were in danger of being interned or thrown out of the country, as German citizens. It was only when King Michael I abdicated on 30 December 1947 and was forced to leave the country that Archduke Anton's family also went into exile. The family spent some time in Switzerland, then in Argentina, then lived in the early 1950s in the United States.

The marriage ended in divorce, made official on 29 May 1954. While Ileana became a nun, Archduke Anton moved to Austria, where he lived until his death in Emmerberg and in St. Lorenz am Mondsee in the Villa Minola. He died on 22 October 1987 at the age of 86. He was buried at the cemetery on the Mondsee.

Further reading

  • Lost Waltz A Story Of Exile by Bertita Harding (1944).

Ancestry

Ancestors of Archduke Anton of Austria
8. Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
4. Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria, Prince of Tuscany
9. Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies
2. Archduke Leopold Salvator, Prince of Tuscany
10. Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies
5. Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
11. Maria Theresa of Austria
1. Archduke Anton of Austria, Prince of Tuscany
12. Juan, Count of Montizón
6. Carlos, Duke of Madrid
13. Archduchess Maria Beatrix of Austria-Este
3. Infanta Blanca of Spain
14. Charles III, Duke of Parma
7. Princess Margherita of Bourbon-Parma
15. Princess Louise Marie Thérèse of France

References

  1. Mercedes Vázquez de Prada. L (2016) El final de una ilusión: Auge y declive del tradicionalismo carlista (1957-1967).
  2. "Law of April 3, 1919, on the referral from the state and the takeover of the assets of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine". Rechtsinformationssystems des Bundes.
  3. Korom, Philipp; Dronkers, Jaap (2015). "Nobles among the Austrian economic elite in the early twenty-first century" (PDF). Nobilities in Europe in the Twentieth Century: Reconversion Strategies, Memory Culture and Elite Formation. Peeters. pp. 281–304. S2CID 148519346. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-02-12.
  4. ^ Almanach de Gotha. Vol. 1 (190 ed.). London: Almanach de Gotha. 2013. pp. 65–67. ISBN 9780957519824.
  5. "Maria Ileana, Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Tuscany : Genealogics".

External links

Austrian archdukes
Generations are numbered by male-line descent from the first archdukes. Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished in 1919.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation
6th generation
7th generation
8th generation
9th generation
11th generation
12th generation
13th generation
14th generation
15th generation
16th generation
Habsburg
Tuscany
Palatines
of Hungary
17th generation
Descent of
Charles I
Tuscany
Palatines
18th generation
Charles
19th generation
Charles
  • S: also an infante of Spain
  • P: also an infante of Portugal
  • T: also a prince of Tuscany
  • M: also a prince of Modena
  • B: also a prince of Belgium
Carlist pretenders to the Spanish throne
Senior Carlists
Flag of New Spain
Flag of New Spain
Bourbon-Parma claimants
Bourbon claimants
Alternative Bourbon claimant
Habsburg claimants
Categories: