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Beurling algebra

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In mathematics, the term Beurling algebra is used for different algebras introduced by Arne Beurling (1949), usually it is an algebra of periodic functions with Fourier series

f ( x ) = a n e i n x {\displaystyle f(x)=\sum a_{n}e^{inx}}

Example We may consider the algebra of those functions f where the majorants

c k = sup | n | k | a n | {\displaystyle c_{k}=\sup _{|n|\geq k}|a_{n}|}

of the Fourier coefficients an are summable. In other words

k 0 c k < . {\displaystyle \sum _{k\geq 0}c_{k}<\infty .}

Example We may consider a weight function w on Z {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} } such that

w ( m + n ) w ( m ) w ( n ) , w ( 0 ) = 1 {\displaystyle w(m+n)\leq w(m)w(n),\quad w(0)=1}

in which case A w ( T ) = { f : f ( t ) = n a n e i n t , f w = n | a n | w ( n ) < } ( w 1 ( Z ) ) {\displaystyle A_{w}(\mathbb {T} )=\{f:f(t)=\sum _{n}a_{n}e^{int},\,\|f\|_{w}=\sum _{n}|a_{n}|w(n)<\infty \}\,(\sim \ell _{w}^{1}(\mathbb {Z} ))} is a unitary commutative Banach algebra.

These algebras are closely related to the Wiener algebra.

References

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