Brian Wybourne | |
---|---|
Born | (1935-03-05)5 March 1935 Morrinsville, New Zealand |
Died | 26 November 2003(2003-11-26) (aged 68) Toruń, Poland |
Alma mater | Canterbury University College |
Awards | Hector Medal (1970) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physics |
Institutions | University of Canterbury Nicholas Copernicus University |
Thesis | An analysis of the solid state spectra of trivalent rare-earth ions (1960) |
Academic advisors | Alan Runciman |
Brian Garner Wybourne (5 March 1935 – 26 November 2003) was a New Zealand theoretical physicist known for his groundbreaking work on the energy levels of rare-earth ions and applications of Lie groups to the atomic f shell and by mathematicians for his work on group representation theory.
Born in Morrinsville in 1935, Wybourne attended Canterbury University College, graduating with an MSc with second-class honours in 1958 and a PhD in 1960.
After post-doctoral research positions at Johns Hopkins University and Argonne National Laboratory in the United States, Wybourne returned to the University of Canterbury in 1966 to take up a professorship in physics, at the age of 31.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand in 1970, and the same year he won the society's Hector Medal, the highest award in New Zealand science at that time.
He served as the head of the physics department from December 1982 to November 1989. In 1991 he was a visiting professor at the Nicholas Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland, and decided to remain there permanently.
Wybourne was appointed to a professorship in the Nicholas Copernicus University Institute of Physics in 1993. In 2003 he received an award from the Polish Minister of Education for his outstanding contribution to science. A month later he unexpectedly died of a stroke. In his 13 years in Poland Wybourne published 80 scientific papers.
Wybourne's time in Poland was chronicled in The Polish Odyssey of Brian G. Wybourne, written by his colleague at Nicholas Copernicus University, Jacek Karwowski.
References
- Butler, Phillip H; King, Ronald C; Smentek, Lidia (May 2004). "Brian Garner Wybourne". Physics Today. 57 (5): 77. doi:10.1063/1.1768682. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- "NZ university graduates 1871–1960: Wi–Z". Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- Wybourne, B. (1960). An analysis of the solid-state spectra of trivalent rare earth ions (Doctoral thesis). UC Research Repository, University of Canterbury. doi:10.26021/7843. hdl:10092/8078.
- ^ Butler, Phil (2004). "Brian Garner Wybourne". Royal Society of New Zealand. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- "The Academy: V–Z". Royal Society of New Zealand. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- "Hector Medal". Royal Society of New Zealand. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- Butler, Philip H. (2006). "Brian Wybourne: his life at Canterbury". In King, R.C.; Bylicki, M.; Karwowski, J. (eds.). Symmetry, Spectroscopy and SCHUR: Proceedings of the Prof. Brian G. Wybourne Commemorative Meeting, 12–14 June 2005. Toruń: N. Copernicus University Press. pp. 3–9. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- King, Ronald C; Bylick, Miroslaw; Karwowski, Jacek, eds. (2006). "3 The Polish Odyssey of Brian G. Wybourne". Symmetry, Spectroscopy, and SCHUR. Torun: Nicolaus Copernicus University Press. p. 15. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- "B G Wybourne's research while affiliated with Nicolaus Copernicus University and other places". ResearchGate. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
External links
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- 1935 births
- 2003 deaths
- People from Morrinsville
- University of Canterbury alumni
- New Zealand physicists
- Academic staff of the University of Canterbury
- Fellows of the Royal Society of New Zealand
- New Zealand emigrants to Poland
- Academic staff of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń
- 20th-century New Zealand scientists
- Rare earth scientists
- New Zealand academic biography stubs