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Christian Louis II

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(Redirected from Christian Ludwig II) Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin from 1747 to 1756
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Christian Louis II
Christian Ludwig II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin by Georg Weissman
Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Reign28 November 1747 - 30 May 1756
PredecessorKarl Leopold
SuccessorFrederick II
Born(1683-05-15)15 May 1683
Grabow
Died30 May 1756(1756-05-30) (aged 73)
Schwerin
BurialSchelf Church
SpouseGustave Caroline of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
IssueFrederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Duchess Ulrike Sofie
Duke Louis
Duchess Luise
Duchess Amalie
HouseMecklenburg
FatherFrederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow
MotherChristine Wilhelmine of Hesse-Homburg

Christian Ludwig II (15 May 1683 – 30 May 1756) was the Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin from 1747 to 1756.

Early life

Born into an ancient House of Mecklenburg, he was the third son of Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow, and his wife, Landgravine Christine Wilhelmine of Hesse-Homburg.

Biography

Mecklenburg-Schwerin began its existence during a series of constitutional struggles between the duke and the nobles. The heavy debt incurred by Charles Leopold, who had joined Russian Empire in a war against Sweden, brought matters to a head; Charles VI interfered, and in 1728 the imperial court of justice declared the duke incapable of governing. His brother , Christian Ludwig II, was appointed administrator of the duchy. Under this prince, who became ruler de jure in 1747, the Convention of Rostock, by which a new constitution was framed for the duchy, was signed in April 1755. By this instrument, all power lay in the hands of the duke, the nobles, and the upper classes generally; the lower classes were entirely unrepresented. His household employed Johann Gottfried Müthel as an organist and cembalist, and Konrad Ekhof as a comedian.

Personal life

In 1714, he married Duchess Gustave Caroline of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, daughter of Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strlitz and his wife, Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (1659-1701). They had five children:

Mecklenburg-Schwerin coat of arms

References

  1. Haydn, Joseph (1851). The Book of Dignities. Longmans, Brown, Green, and Longmans. p. 52.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
Christian Louis II House of MecklenburgBorn: 15 May 1683 Died: 30 May 1756
Preceded byKarl Leopold Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1747–1756
Succeeded byFrederick II
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