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Collectionwise Hausdorff space

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In mathematics, in the field of topology, a topological space X {\displaystyle X} is said to be collectionwise Hausdorff if given any closed discrete subset of X {\displaystyle X} , there is a pairwise disjoint family of open sets with each point of the discrete subset contained in exactly one of the open sets.

Here a subset S X {\displaystyle S\subseteq X} being discrete has the usual meaning of being a discrete space with the subspace topology (i.e., all points of S {\displaystyle S} are isolated in S {\displaystyle S} ).

Properties

  • Every collectionwise normal space is collectionwise Hausdorff. (This follows from the fact that given a closed discrete subset S {\displaystyle S} of X {\displaystyle X} , every singleton { s } {\displaystyle \{s\}} ( s S ) {\displaystyle (s\in S)} is closed in X {\displaystyle X} and the family of such singletons is a discrete family in X {\displaystyle X} .)

Remarks

  1. If X {\displaystyle X} is T1 space, S X {\displaystyle S\subseteq X} being closed and discrete is equivalent to the family of singletons { { s } : s S } {\displaystyle \{\{s\}:s\in S\}} being a discrete family of subsets of X {\displaystyle X} (in the sense that every point of X {\displaystyle X} has a neighborhood that meets at most one set in the family). If X {\displaystyle X} is not T1, the family of singletons being a discrete family is a weaker condition. For example, if X = { a , b } {\displaystyle X=\{a,b\}} with the indiscrete topology, S = { a } {\displaystyle S=\{a\}} is discrete but not closed, even though the corresponding family of singletons is a discrete family in X {\displaystyle X} .

References

  1. FD Tall, The density topology, Pacific Journal of Mathematics, 1976
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