File:神龍蘭亭序全.JPG

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Summary

Lantingji Xu Scroll (Shenlong version)

Artist

Feng Chengsu (617–672)
Description	calligrapher
Date of birth/death	617	672
Authority file	: Q16078582 VIAF: 204147266882135482524 LCCN: n2016045378 GND: 1252954697 CALIS: n2004026988 WorldCat

artist QS:P170,Q16078582 replicated the original work by:



Alternative names	Artist name: 王右軍; courtesy name: 逸少
Description	painter, calligrapher, politician and writer
Date of birth/death	before 321date QS:P,+0321-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1326,+0321-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 / 303	before 379date QS:P,+0379-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1326,+0379-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 / 361
Location of birth/death	Linyi City	Zhejiang
Authority file	: Q378564 VIAF: 108705028 ISNI: 000000011697748X ULAN: 500336131 LCCN: n81054128 NLA: 36604873 WorldCat

artist QS:P170,Q378564

Title

Lantingji Xu scroll (Shenlong version)label QS:Les,"Lantingji Xu" label QS:Lfr,"Préface au recueil du pavillon des Orchidées" label QS:Lde,"Orchideenpavillon" label QS:Lzh,"馮承素行書摹蘭亭序卷" label QS:Len,"Lantingji Xu scroll (Shenlong version)" label QS:Lit,"Lanting Xu" label QS:Lno,"Lantingji Xu"

Object type

calligraphic work

Description

English: Throughout Chinese history many copies were made of Wang Xizhi's famous work Lantingji Xu, which described the beauty of the landscape around the Orchid Pavilion and the get-together of Wang Xizhi and his friends. The original is lost. Some believed that the original was buried with Emperor Taizong of Tang in his mausoleum. This Tang Dynasty copy by Feng Chengsu (馮承素) is considered the best of all the extant copies. It is located in the Palace Museum in Beijing. 中文：馮承素臨王羲之《蘭亭序》。此本用楮紙兩幅拼接，紙質光潔精細。因卷首有唐中宗李顯神龍年號小印,故稱「神龍本」。後紙明項元汴題記：「唐中宗朝馮承素奉勒摹晉右軍將軍王羲之蘭亭禊帖」，遂定為馮承素摹本。此卷前紙13行，行距較鬆，後紙15行，行距趨緊，然前後左右映帶，攲斜疏密，錯落有致，通篇打成一片，優於其它摹本。用筆俯仰反覆，筆鋒尖端銳利，時出賊毫、叉筆，既保留了照原跡勾摹的痕跡，又顯露出自由臨寫的特點，摹臨結合，顯得自然生動，並具一定的「存真」的優點，在傳世摹本中最稱精美，體現了王羲之書法遒媚多姿、神情骨秀的藝術風神，為接近原跡的唐摹本。據考，卷首「神龍」半印小璽並非唐中宗內府鈐印，而是後人所添，定馮承素摹也不可信，但仍是唐以來流傳有緒的古摹本。本卷前隔水有「唐摹蘭亭」四字標題，引首乾隆題「晉唐心印」四字。後紙有宋至明20家題跋、觀款，鈐鑑藏印180餘方。其流傳經過，根據各題跋、印記和記載，大致如下：南宋高宗、理宗內府、駙馬都尉楊鎮，元郭天錫，明內府、王濟、項元汴，清陳定、季寓庸、乾隆內府。歷代著錄有：明汪砢玉《珊瑚網書錄》、吳其貞《書畫記》，清卞永譽《式古堂書畫匯考·書考》、顧復《平生壯觀》、吳升《大觀錄》、阮元《石渠隨筆》、《石渠寶笈·續編》等書。刻入「蘭亭八柱」，列第三。

Date

between circa 627 and circa 650, copy of a 4th century (c. 353) original

Medium

ink on papermedium QS:P186,Q127418;P186,Q11472,P518,Q861259

Dimensions

height: 26.4 cm (10.3 in); width: 610.8 cm (20 ft)dimensions QS:P2048,26.4U174728dimensions QS:P2049,610.8U174728

Collection

The Palace Museum

	Native name	故宫博物院
	Parent institution	Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the People's Republic of China
	Location	Beijing
	Coordinates	39° 54′ 56″ N, 116° 23′ 27″ E
	Established	10 October 1925
	Website	www.dpm.org.cn
	Authority file	: Q2047427 VIAF: 161056277 ISNI: 000000040386199X LCCN: n81062107 GND: 50510-9 SUDOC: 031688616 WorldCat

institution QS:P195,Q2047427

Accession number

故00002597 (The Palace Museum)

Place of creation

Tang dynasty

References

Source/Photographer

故宫博物院

Other versions

main text only

Assessment


	This is a featured picture on Wikimedia Commons (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here. This is a featured picture on the English language Misplaced Pages (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here. This is a featured picture on the Chinese language Misplaced Pages (特色图片) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here. If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.

This image has been selected as picture of the day on Wikimedia Commons for 31 March 2025. It will be captioned as follows:English: "Lantingji Xu" scroll(Shenlong Version). Today’s lunar calendar day is the third day of March(Chinese: 三月初三), is the Shangsi Festival, a traditional festival in ancient China. Legend has it that on the Shangsi Festival in 353, Wang Xizhi held an Orchid Pavilion Gathering and wrote the "Lantingji Xu ". The original is lost. This Tang Dynasty copy by Feng Chengsu (馮承素) is considered the best of all the extant copies. Other languages: English: "Lantingji Xu" scroll(Shenlong Version). Today’s lunar calendar day is the third day of March(Chinese: 三月初三), is the Shangsi Festival, a traditional festival in ancient China. Legend has it that on the Shangsi Festival in 353, Wang Xizhi held an Orchid Pavilion Gathering and wrote the "Lantingji Xu ". The original is lost. This Tang Dynasty copy by Feng Chengsu (馮承素) is considered the best of all the extant copies.

Licensing

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:

Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse

The author died in 672, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

Captions

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Items portrayed in this file

depicts

Lantingji Xu Scroll (Shenlong version)

manuscript

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digital representation of

Lantingji Xu Scroll (Shenlong version)

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Commons quality assessment

Wikimedia Commons featured picture

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main subject

Lantingji Xu Scroll (Shenlong version)

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	15:32, 12 May 2010		28,549 × 1,300 (40.51 MB)	Asoer	{{Information \|Description={{en\|1=In the Tang Dynasty many copies were made of the Preface to the Lantingji Xu, which described the beauty of the landscape around the Orchid Pavilion and the get-together of Wang X

File usage

The following 20 pages use this file:

Global file usage

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Usage on bn.wikipedia.org
- টেমপ্লেট:আজকের নির্বাচিত ছবি/৩১ মার্চ ২০২৫
Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
- Préface au recueil du pavillon des Orchidées
Usage on hu.wikipedia.org
- Wikipédia:Kezdőlapműhely/A nap képe/2025-03
Usage on ko.wikipedia.org
- 위키백과:오늘의 그림/2025년 3월
Usage on vep.wikipedia.org
- Šablon:Potd/2025-03
Usage on www.wikidata.org
- Q10893532
Usage on zh-classical.wikipedia.org
- 王羲之
Usage on zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org
- Pâng Sêng-sò͘
Usage on zh.wikipedia.org

Metadata

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If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Orientation	Normal
Horizontal resolution	350 dpi
Vertical resolution	350 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop CS Windows
File change date and time	21:48, 22 April 2001
Color space	Uncalibrated

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