Gyromitra californica | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Pezizomycetes |
Order: | Pezizales |
Family: | Discinaceae |
Genus: | Gyromitra |
Species: | G. californica |
Binomial name | |
Gyromitra californica (W. Phillips) Raitv. (1965) | |
Synonyms | |
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Gyromitra californica, commonly known as the umbrella false morel, is a species of fungus in the family Discinaceae. It was described as Helvella californica by W. Phillips in 1879. It is considered probably poisonous. However, poisoning reports do not exist for G. californica, and the toxin gyromitrin has not been detected in raw samples.
References
- ^ "Gyromitra californica (W. Phillips) Raitv. (1965)". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2019-06-18.
- Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.
- Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuides. p. 508. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.
- Dirks, Alden C.; Mohamed, Osama G.; Schultz, Pamela J.; Miller, Andrew N.; Tripathi, Ashootosh; James, Timothy Y. (2023-01-02). "Not all bad: Gyromitrin has a limited distribution in the false morels as determined by a new ultra high-performance liquid chromatography method". Mycologia. 115 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1080/00275514.2022.2146473. ISSN 0027-5514. PMID 36541902.
External links
Species of fungusGyromitra californicaMycological characteristics | |
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Smooth hymenium | |
Hymenium attachment is not applicable | |
Stipe is bare | |
Ecology is saprotrophic | |
Edibility is not recommended or poisonous |
Taxon identifiers | |
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Gyromitra californica | |
Helvella californica |
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