In this article, the surname is Jackson, not Cholmondeley Jackson.
Sir Henry Jackson | |
---|---|
Henry Jackson in 1935 | |
Born | (1879-08-12)12 August 1879 |
Died | 19 October 1972(1972-10-19) (aged 93) |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army |
Years of service | 1899–1939 1940 |
Rank | General |
Service number | 14063 |
Unit | Bedfordshire Regiment |
Commands | Western Command (1936–39; 1940) 2nd Division (1931–35) Small Arms School (1926) 5th Infantry Brigade (c. 1919–20) 50th (Northumbrian) Division (1918–19) |
Battles / wars | First World War Second World War |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches |
General Sir Henry Cholmondeley Jackson, KCB, CMG, DSO (12 August 1879 – 19 October 1972) was a British Army officer who achieved high office in the 1930s.
Military career
Jackson was commissioned into the 1st Bedfordshire Regiment in 1899. He then became adjutant at the Mounted Infantry School at Longmoor in 1908. He became General Officer Commanding 50th (Northumbrian) Division on the Western Front in April 1918 during the First World War.
After the war Jackson became commander of the 5th Infantry Brigade from 1919, and then commandant at the Machine Gun School at Netheravon from 1924 before moving on to become Director of Military Training at Army Headquarters in India in 1926. He became General Officer Commanding 2nd Division in 1931 and then General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Western Command in 1936 before retiring in 1939.
Jackson was Colonel of the Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment from 1935 to 1948.
Family
In 1919, Jackson married Dorothy Nina Seymour (1882–1953), one of five children of General Lord William Frederick Ernest Seymour and his wife, Lady Eva (née Eva Anna Caroline Douglas-Pennant). Dorothy Seymour served with the Voluntary Aid Detachment and British Red Cross Society during the First World War. She gained the rank of junior commander between 1939 and 1942 in the Auxiliary Territorial Service. She died on 7 January 1953, aged 70.
References
- "No. 34877". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 June 1940. p. 3765.
- ^ "Henry Jackson". Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Archived from the original on 19 September 2012. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
- "No. 27039". The London Gazette. 3 January 1899. p. 7.
- "No. 26941". The London Gazette. 22 February 1898. p. 1121.
- ^ "Army Commands" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2015.
- "Colonels". The Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment. Retrieved 5 July 2016.
- Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003.
Military offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded bySir Percival Wilkinson | GOC 50th (Northumbrian) Division 1918–1919 |
Succeeded bySir Percival Wilkinson |
Preceded byAlan John Hunter | Commandant of the Small Arms School March–August 1926 |
Succeeded byArthur McNamara |
Preceded byThomas Cubitt | GOC 2nd Division 1931–1935 |
Succeeded byArchibald Wavell |
Honorary titles | ||
Preceded byRudolph Lambart, 10th Earl of Cavan | Colonel of the Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment 1935–1958 |
Succeeded bySir Reginald Denning |
Military offices | ||
Preceded bySir Walter Kirke | GOC-in-C Western Command 1936–1939 |
Succeeded bySir Robert Haining |
Preceded bySir Robert Haining | GOC-in-C Western Command May–June 1940 |
Succeeded bySir Robert Gordon-Finlayson |
- 1879 births
- 1972 deaths
- Burials in Dorset
- British Army generals
- British Army generals of World War I
- Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
- Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment officers
- 19th-century British Army personnel