High-arched palate | |
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Specialty | Medical genetics |
A high-arched palate (also termed high-vaulted palate) is where the palate is unusually high and narrow. It is usually a congenital developmental feature that results from the failure of the palatal shelves to fuse correctly in development, the same phenomenon that leads to cleft palate. It may occur in isolation or in association with a number of conditions. It may also be an acquired condition caused by chronic thumb-sucking. A high-arched palate may result in a narrowed airway and sleep disordered breathing.
Examples of conditions which may be associated with a high-arched palate include:
- Allergic rhinitis
- Apert syndrome
- Crouzon syndrome
- Down syndrome
- Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
- Friedreich's ataxia
- Fragile X syndrome
- Incontinentia pigmenti
- Marfan syndrome
- Sotos syndrome
- Treacher Collins syndrome
- Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome
See also
References
- Conley, Zachary R.; Hague, Molly; Kurosaka, Hiroshi; Dixon, Jill; Dixon, Michael J.; Trainor, Paul A. (15 July 2016). "A quantitative method for defining high-arched palate using the Tcof1(+/-) mutant mouse as a model". Developmental Biology. 415 (2): 296–305. doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.12.020. ISSN 1095-564X. PMC 4914414. PMID 26772999.
- Friedman M (2009). Sleep Apnea and Snoring: Surgical and Non-surgical Therapy. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 6. ISBN 978-1-4160-3112-3.
- ^ Ghom AG; Ghom SA (1 July 2014). Textbook of Oral Medicine. JP Medical Ltd. pp. 810–812. ISBN 978-93-5152-303-1.
- Minić, S; Trpinac, D; Gabriel, H; Gencik, M; Obradović, M (January 2013). "Dental and oral anomalies in incontinentia pigmenti: a systematic review". Clinical Oral Investigations. 17 (1): 1–8. doi:10.1007/s00784-012-0721-5. PMC 3586138. PMID 22453515.
Further reading
- Herrera, Sandra; Pierrat, Véronique; Kaminski, Monique; Benhammou, Valérie; Marchand-Martin, Laetitia; Morgan, Andrei S.; Le Norcy, Elvire; Ancel, Pierre-Yves; Germa, Alice (April 15, 2022). "Risk Factors for High-Arched Palate and Posterior Crossbite at the Age of 5 in Children Born Very Preterm: EPIPAGE-2 Cohort Study". Frontiers in Pediatrics. 10. Frontiers Media SA. doi:10.3389/fped.2022.784911. ISSN 2296-2360. PMC 9051072. PMID 35498807.
- Liu, Stanley Yung-Chuan; Guilleminault, Christian; Huon, Leh-Kiong; Yoon, Audrey (2017). "Distraction Osteogenesis Maxillary Expansion (DOME) for Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients with High Arched Palate". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 157 (2): 345–348. doi:10.1177/0194599817707168. ISSN 0194-5998. PMID 28675100.
External links
Classification | D |
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