Jonathan Salt (1759–1815) was a cutler and local naturalist who catalogued plants growing in the Sheffield area.
He created a herbarium between 1773 and 1809, which provided the specimens for his Flora Sheffieldiensis. Although being used extensively by Frederick Arnold Lees in his The Flora of West Yorkshire with a sketch of the climatology and lithology in connection therewith (1888), the catalogue only existed in manuscript form until its publication in The Story of South Yorkshire Botany in 2011.
Plants first recorded by Salt
Lees referenced a number of plants first identified by Salt: Some are listed here:
- Hordeum murinum or Wall Barley: First Record Salt, 1800
- Nardus stricta, or Matt-grass: First Record Salt, 1800
References
- Davis, Peter (April 2012). "COLES, G. L. D. The story of South Yorkshire botany and the 'Flora Sheffieldiensis' of Jonathan Salt . Yorkshire Naturalists' Union, Kendal: 2011". Archives of Natural History. 39 (1): 189–190. doi:10.3366/anh.2012.0089. ISSN 0260-9541.
- ^ The Story of South Yorkshire Botany
- Alberti, Samuel J. M. M. (2002). "Placing Nature: Natural History Collections and Their Owners in Nineteenth-Century Provincial England". The British Journal for the History of Science. 35 (3): 291–311. doi:10.1017/S0007087402004727. ISSN 0007-0874. JSTOR 4028125. PMID 12395797. S2CID 25454499.
- Lees, Frederic Arnold (1888). The Flora of West Yorkshire: With a Sketch of the Climatology and Lithology in Connection Therewith. London: Lovell Reeve.