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Karkeniaceae

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Extinct family of seed-bearing plants

Karkeniaceae
Temporal range: Hettangian–Aptian PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Leaves and seeds of Karkenia henanensis (centre) with Yimaia recurva (top right)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Ginkgophyta
Class: Ginkgoopsida
Order: Ginkgoales
Family: Karkeniaceae
Krassilov, 1972
Genera

Karkenia Archangelsky, 1965

Karkeniaceae is an extinct family in the order Ginkgoales. It contains the single genus Karkenia. It is distinguished by "Ovulate organs consisting of a peduncle and helically arranged, up to about 100 small, orthotropous but incurved ovules; pedicel present; nucellus largely free." Unlike other ginkgoales, the seeds are borne on cone-like aggregations. Ovuluate organs of Karkenia are associated with leaves of the Ginkgoites, Sphenobaiera and Eretmophyllum types. It is known from the Hettangian to Aptian of both Hemispheres.

References

  1. Zhou, Zhi-Yan (March 2009). "An overview of fossil Ginkgoales". Palaeoworld. 18 (1): 1–22. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2009.01.001.
Taxon identifiers
Karkeniaceae


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