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List of fishes of Great Britain

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This is a list of fish found in and around Great Britain, in both fresh water (lakes, rivers, streams and man-made pools) and salt water. This list includes species that are native to Great Britain, as well as those which have been introduced from other countries.

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (August 2008)

Agnatha - jawless fish

Myxini - hagfish

Myxinidae - hagfish

Petromyzontiformes - lampreys

Petromyzontidae - northern lampreys

Chondrichthyes - cartilaginous fish

Chimaeriformes - ratfish

Chimaeridae - short-nosed chimaeras

Rhinochimaeridae - long-nosed chimaeras

Hexanchiformes - cow sharks and frilled sharks

Chlamydoselachidae - frilled sharks

Hexanchidae - cow sharks

Squaliformes - dogfish sharks

Squalidae - true dogfish

Echinorhinidae - bramble sharks

Dalatiidae - kitefin sharks

Centrophoridae - gulper sharks

Etmopteridae - lantern sharks

Oxynotidae - rough sharks

Somniosidae - sleeper sharks

Lamniformes - mackerel sharks

Cetorhinidae - basking sharks

Lamnidae - mackerel sharks

Alopiidae - thresher sharks

Carchariniformes - ground sharks

Scyliorhinidae - catsharks

Carcharhinidae - requiem sharks

Pseudotriakidae - false catsharks

Sphyrnidae - hammerheads

Triakidae - houndsharks

Squatiniformes - angel sharks

Squatinidae - angel sharks

Rajiformes - skates and rays

Rajidae - skates

Myliobatiformes - stingrays

Dasyatidae - whiptail stingrays

Myliobatidae - eagle rays

Torpediniformes - electric rays

Torpedinidae - torpedo rays

Osteichthyes - bony fish

Acipenseriformes - sturgeon

Acipenseridae - sturgeon

Anguilliformes - true eels

Anguillidae - freshwater eels

Muraenidae - morays

Congridae - congers

Nettastomatidae - witch eels

Nemichthyidae - snipe eels

Synaphobranchidae - cutthroat eels

Notacanthiformes - spiny eels

Halosauridae - halosaurs

Notacanthidae - spiny eels

Saccopharyngiformes - gulper eels

Saccopharyngidae - gulper eels

Eurypharyngidae - pelican eels

Clupeiformes - herring

Clupeidae - true herrings

Engraulidae - anchovies

Cypriniformes - carp and allies

Cyprinidae - carp, minnows and barbs

Catostomidae - suckers

Cobitidae - true loaches

Nemacheilidae - stone loaches

Siluriformes - catfish

Siluridae - Eurasian catfish

Ictaluridae - bullhead catfish

Loricariidae - armoured catfish

Esociformes - pike

Esocidae - pike

Osmeriformes - smelt

Osmeridae - smelt

Argentiniformes - argentines and slickheads

Alepocephalidae - slickheads

Leptochilichthyidae - longjaw smooth-heads

Platytroctidae - tubeshoulders

Argentinidae - argentines

Microstomatidae - pencil smelts

Bathylagidae - deep-sea smelt

Opisthoproctidae - barrel-eyes

Salmoniformes - salmon and trout

Salmonidae - salmon and trout

Stomiiformes - dragonfish and marine hatchetfish

Sternoptychidae - marine hatchetfishes

Gonostomatidae - bristlemouths

Stomiidae - dragonfish

Phosichthyidae - lightfish

Aulopiformes - grinners

Paralepididae - barracudinas

Notosudidae - waryfish

Alepisauridae - lancetfish

Bathysauridae - deep sea lizardfish

Myctophiformes - lanternfish

Myctophidae - lanternfish

Lampriformes - opahs and allies

Lampridae - opahs

  • Opah, Lampris guttatus

Regalecidae - oarfish

Trachipteridae - ribbonfish

Gadiformes - cod

Lotidae - lings

Gadidae - codfishes

Merlucciidae - hakes

Phycidae - forkbeards

Macrouridae - grenadiers

Moridae - codlings

Lophiiformes - anglerfish

Lophiidae - goosefish

Ceratiidae - sea devils

Himantolophidae - footballfish

Oneirodidae - dreamers

Batrachoidiformes - toadfish

Batrachoididae - toadfish

Ophidiiformes - pearlfish and cuskeels

Carapidae - pearlfish

Aphyonidae - blind cuskeels

Ophidiidae - cuskeels

Bythitidae - brotulas

Mugiliformes - mullet

Mugilidae - mullet

Atheriniformes - sand smelts

Atherinidae - sand smelts

Beloniformes - garfish and allies

Belonidae - garfish

Scomberesocidae - sauries

Exocoetidae - flyingfish

Zeiformes - dories

Zeidae - true dories

Oreosomatidae - oreos

Cyprinodontiformes - toothcarps

Poeciliidae - live-bearers

  • Guppy, Poecilia reticulata (introduced)

Beryciformes - alfonsinos and allies

Berycidae - alfonsinos

Diretmidae - spinyfins

Trachichthyidae - slimeheads

Melamphaidae - ridgeheads

Anoplogastridae - fangtooths

Gasterosteiformes - sticklebacks and seahorses

Centriscidae - snipefish

Fistulariidae - cornetfish

Syngnathidae - pipefish and seahorses

Gasterosteidae - sticklebacks

Tetraodontiformes - ocean sunfish and allies

Molidae - ocean sunfish

Balistidae - triggerfish

Tetraodontidae - pufferfish

Pleuronectiformes - flatfish

Scophthalmidae - turbots

Pleuronectidae - flounders

Soleidae - true soles

Cynoglossidae - tonguefish

Bothidae - scaldfish

Scorpaeniformes - scorpionfish and allies

Agonidae - poachers

  • Pogge, Agonus cataphractus

Scorpaenidae - scorpionfish

Cottidae - sculpins

Psychrolutidae - fatheads

Cyclopteridae - lumpsuckers

Liparidae - snailfish

Sebastidae - rockfish (seaperch)

Dactylopteridae - flying gurnards

Peristediidae - armoured searobins

Triglidae - gurnards

Gobiesociformes - clingfish

Gobiesocidae - clingfish

Perciformes - perchlike fishes

Bramidae - pomfrets

Stromateidae - butterfish

Luvaridae - luvars

  • Luvar, Luvarus imperialis

Callanthiidae - splendid perch

Carangidae - jacks

Centrarchidae - freshwater sunfish

Echeneidae - remoras

Epigonidae - deepwater cardinalfish

Moronidae - temperate sea bass

Mullidae - goatfish

Percidae - true perch

Polyprionidae - wreckfish

Sciaenidae - drums

Sphyraenidae - barracudas (seapike)

Coryphaenidae - dolphinfish

Serranidae - groupers

Sparidae - seabream

Cepolidae - bandfish

Labridae - wrasse

Cichlidae - cichlids (tilapia)

Anarhichadidae - wolffish

Pholidae - gunnels

Stichaeidae - pricklebacks

Zoarcidae - eelpouts

Ammodytidae - sand eels

Trachinidae - weevers

Uranoscopidae - stargazers

Blenniidae - typical blennies

Tripterygiidae - threefin blennies

Callionymidae - dragonets

Gobiidae - gobies

Gempylidae - snake mackerels

Trichiuridae - cutlassfish

Scombridae - mackerel and tuna

Xiphiidae - swordfish

Istiophoridae - billfish

Centrolophidae - medusafish

Nomeidae - driftfish

Pomatomidae - bluefish

Caproidae - boarfish

See also

References

  1. "Great White Sharks spotted off Devon coast and more could be coming". Metro. July 4, 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  2. "Notable Fish List March 2014". Angling Trust. 31 March 2014.
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