Railway network map with conventional lines upgraded or built to accommodate CRH shown in orange, 160–250 km/h (99–155 mph), secondary high-speed lines in green, 200–299 km/h (124–186 mph), and blue, above 300 km/h (190 mph)..jpg)
Beijing South railway station
China's high-speed railway network is by far the longest in the world. As of December 2022, it extends to 31 of the country's 33 provincial-level administrative divisions and exceeds 40,000 km (25,000 mi) in total length, accounting for about two-thirds of the world's high-speed rail tracks in commercial service. Over the past decade, China’s high-speed rail network grew rapidly according to ambitious railway plans issued by the State. The "Mid- to Long-Term Railway Network Plan" ("Railway Network Plan") approved by the State Council in 2004 called for 12,000 km (7,456 mi) of passenger-dedicated HSR lines running train at speeds of at least 200 km/h (124 mph) by 2020. The 2008 Revisions to the Railway Network Plan increased the year 2020 passenger-dedicated HSR network target length to 16,000 km (9,942 mi) and removed the 200 km/h speed standard to allow new lines to be built to standards that can accommodate faster trains.
Overview
In 2008, the Ministry of Railways announced plans to build 25,000 km (16,000 mi) of high-speed railways with trains reaching normal speeds of 350 km/h. China invested $50 billion on its high-speed rail system in 2009 and the total construction cost of the high-speed rail system is $300 billion. The main operator of regular high-speed train services is China Railway High-Speed (CRH).
China's conventional high-speed railway network is made up of four components:
- a national grid of mostly passenger dedicated HSR lines (PDLs),
- other regional HSRs connecting major cities,
- certain regional "intercity" HSR lines, and
- other newly built or upgraded conventional rail lines, mostly in western China, that can carry high-speed passenger and freight trains.
National High Speed Rail Grid
"Four Vertical and Four Horizontal" network
.png)
The centerpiece of the MOR's expansion into high-speed rail is a national high-speed rail grid that is overlaid onto the existing railway network. The 2004 Railway Network Plan called for four lines running north-south (verticals) and four lines running east-west (horizontals) by the year 2020 that would connect population centers in economically developed regions of the country. The 2008 Revisions to the Railway Network Plan extended the length of the Beijing-Shenzhen HSR to Hong Kong and the Shanghai-Changsha HSR to Kunming. Each line in the 4+4 national HSR grid is over 1,400 km in length, except the Qingdao-Taiyuan Line which is 873 km in length. Apart from the Hangzhou–Shenzhen HSR (Ningbo-Shenzhen section) and Shanghai–Chengdu HSR (Nanjing-Chengdu section), which were the first railways to connect those cities and carry both passenger and freight, the other six lines are all passenger-dedicated lines. With the exception of the Yichang-Chengdu section of the Shanghai-Chengdu HSR with speed limits of 200 km/h (120 mph), all other lines in the 4+4 national grid were built to accommodate trains at speeds of 250–350 km/h (160–220 mph).
With the completion of the Beijing–Shenyang high-speed railway, this backbone network was fully completed in January 2021.
Completed lines Partially completed lines.
Four North-South HSR corridors and constituent lines
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Jingha HSR) |
HSR Corridor of Northeast China | 350 | 1700 | 2007-08-23 | 2021-01-22 |
| Beijing–Shenyang (Jingshen high-speed railway) |
HSR from Beijing to Shenyang via Chengde, Fuxin and Liaoning Chaoyang | 350 | 684 | 2014-02-28 | 2018-12-29 (Chengde South–Shenyang section) 2021-01-22 (Beijing Chaoyang–Chengde South section) |
| Harbin–Dalian (Hada HSR) |
HSR from Harbin to Dalian via Shenyang & Changchun | 350 | 904 | 2007-08-23 | 2012-12-01 |
| Panjin–Yingkou (Panying HSR) |
Connects Yingkou on Harbin–Dalian HSR with Panjin on Qinhuangdao-Shenyang HSR | 350 | 89 | 2009-05-31 | 2013-09-12 |
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Jinghu HSR) |
HSR Corridor of East China | 380 | 1433 | 2008-01-08 | 2012-10-16 |
| Beijing–Shanghai (Jinghu HSR) |
HSR from Beijing to Shanghai via Tianjin, Jinan, Xuzhou, Bengbu and Nanjing | 380 | 1302 | 2008-04-18 | 2011-06-30 |
| Hefei–Bengbu (Hebeng HSR) |
Spur off Jinghu HSR from Bengbu to Hefei | 380 | 131 | 2008-01-08 | 2012-10-16 |
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Jingguangshengang HSR) |
HSR Corridor connecting North with South Central China | 350 | 2229 | 2005-09-01 | 2018-09-23 |
| Beijing–Shijiazhuang (Jingshi HSR) |
HSR from Beijing to Shijiazhuang | 350 | 281 | 2008-10-08 | 2012-12-26 |
| Shijiazhuang–Wuhan (Shiwu HSR) |
HSR from Shijiazhuang to Zhengzhou | 350 | 838 | 2008-10-15 | 2012-12-26 |
| HSR from Zhengzhou to Wuhan | 2012-09-28 | ||||
| Wuhan–Guangzhou (Wuguang HSR) |
HSR from Wuhan to Guangzhou via Changsha | 350 | 968 | 2005-09-01 | 2009-12-26 2010-01-30 |
| Guangzhou–Shenzhen (Guangshengang XRL) |
Mainland section of the Express Rail Link. HSR from Guangzhou to Shenzhen North Railway Station. | 350 | 116 | 2008-08-20 | 2011-12-26 |
| Mainland section of the Express Rail Link. HSR from Shenzhen North to the border of Hong Kong. | 2015-12-30 | ||||
| Shenzhen–Hong Kong (Guangshengang XRL) |
Hong Kong section of the Express Rail Link. HSR from the border of Shenzhen to Hong Kong. | 200 | 26 | 2010 | 2018-09-23 |
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Hangfushen PDL) |
PDL from Hangzhou to Shenzhen, with plans for a rail bridge across the Hangzhou Bay by 2020. | 250- 350 |
1450 | 2005-08-01 | 2013-12-28 |
| Hangzhou–Ningbo (Hangyong PDL) |
HSR from Hangzhou to Ningbo | 350 | 152 | 2009-04 | 2013-07-01 |
| Ningbo–Taizhou–Wenzhou (Yongtaiwen PFL) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line along the coast of Zhejiang Province from Ningbo to Wenzhou via Taizhou. | 250 | 268 | 2005-10-27 | 2009-09-28 |
| Wenzhou–Fuzhou (Wenfu PFL) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line from Wenzhou to Fuzhou. | 250 | 298 | 2005-01-08 | 2009-09-28 |
| Fuzhou–Xiamen (Fuxia PFL) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line along the coast of Fujian Province from Fuzhou to Xiamen via Putian & Quanzhou. | 250 | 275 | 2005-10-01 | 2010-04-26 |
| Xiamen–Shenzhen (Xiashen PFL) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line along the coast of Fujian and Guangdong from Xiamen to Shenzhen via Zhangzhou, Shantou & Huizhou. | 250 | 502 | 2007-11-23 | 2013-12-28 |
Four East-West HSR corridors and constituent lines
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Qingtai PDL) |
PDL of North China consisting of three segments connecting Taiyuan, Shijiazhuang, Jinan and Qingdao. | 250- 350 |
817 | 2005-06-01 | 2018-12-26 |
| Qingdao–Jinan Passenger Railway (Jiaoji PDL) |
PDL connecting Qingdao and Jinan | 250 | 364 | 2007-01-28 | 2008-12-20 |
| Jinan–Shijiazhuang (Shijiazhuang–Jinan High-Speed Railway) |
PDL connecting Shijiazhuang & Jinan via Dezhou | 250 | 319 | 2014-03-16 | 2017-12-28 |
| Shijiazhuang–Taiyuan (Shijiazhuang–Taiyuan High-Speed Railway) |
PDL connecting Shijiazhuang & Taiyuan. | 250 | 190 | 2005-06-11 | 2009-04-01 |
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Xulan High-Speed Railway) |
HSR Corridor across the Yellow River Valley of central China, consisting of four segments connecting Xuzhou, Zhengzhou, Xi'an, Baoji and Lanzhou. | 350 | 1363 | 2005-06-01 | 2017-07-09 |
| Xuzhou–Zhengzhou (Zhengzhou–Xuzhou High-Speed Railway) |
HSR connecting Xuzhou & Zhengzhou | 350 | 357 | 2012-12-26 | 2016-09-10 |
| Zhengzhou–Xi'an (Zhengzhou–Xi'an High-Speed Railway) |
HSR connecting Zhengzhou & Xi'an | 350 | 455 | 2005-09-01 | 2010-02-06 |
| Xi'an–Baoji (Xi'an–Baoji High-Speed Railway) |
HSR connecting Xi'an & Baoji | 350 | 148 | 2009-11-22 | 2013-12-28 |
| Baoji–Lanzhou (Baoji–Lanzhou High-Speed Railway) |
HSR connecting Baoji & Lanzhou | 350 | 403 | 2012-10 | 2017-07-09 |
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Huhanrong PDL) |
PDL through the Yangtze Valley, consisting of the Shanghai-Nanjing section of the Beijing–Shanghai HSR, and 7 mixed-use HSR segments connecting Nanjing, Hefei, Wuhan, Yichang, Lichuan, Chongqing, Suining & Chengdu. | 350- 200 |
2078 | 2003-12-01 | 2014-7-1 |
| Shanghai–Nanjing | shares track with Shanghai-Nanjing section of Beijing-Shanghai HSR | 350 | 301 | 2008-07-01 | 2010-07-01 |
| Nanjing–Hefei (Hening PFL) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR connecting Nanjing & Hefei | 350 | 166 | 2005-06-11 | 2008-04-19 |
| Hefei–Wuhan (Hewu PFL) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR connecting Hefei & Wuhan | 350 | 351 | 2005-08-01 | 2009-04-01 |
| Hankou (Wuhan)–Yichang (Hanyi R.R.) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR connecting Wuhan & Yichang | 250 | 293 | 2008-09-17 | 2012-07-01 |
| Yichang–Wanzhou (Yichang–Lichuan section of Yiwan R.R.) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR connecting Yichang & Lichuan | 200 | 377 | 2003-12-01 | 2014-7-1 |
| Lichuan–Chongqing (Yuli R.R.) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR connecting Lichuan & Chongqing | 200 | 264 | 2008-12-29 | 2013-12-28 |
| Chongqing–Suining (Suiyu R.R.) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR connecting Chongqing & Suining | 200 | 132 | 2009-01-18 | 2012-12-31 |
| Dazhou–Chengdu (Suining–Chengdu section of Dacheng R.R.) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR connecting Suining & Chengdu. | 200 | 148 | 2005-05 | 2009-06-30 |
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 (Hukun HSR) |
HSR Corridor connecting East, Central and Southwest China. It consists of three sections connecting Shanghai, Hangzhou, Changsha and Kunming. | 350 | 2066 | 2008-12-28 | 2016-12-28 |
| Shanghai–Hangzhou (Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway) |
HSR connecting Shanghai Hongqiao & Hangzhou East. | 350 | 150 | 2009-02-26 | 2010-10-26 |
| Hangzhou–Changsha (Hangzhou–Changsha high-speed railway) |
HSR from Hangzhou to Nanchang | 350 | 582 | 2010-07-01 | 2014-12-10 |
| HSR from Nanchang to Changsha | 344 | 2009-02-26 | 2014-09-16 | ||
| Changsha–Kunming (Changsha–Kunming high-speed railway) |
HSR from Changsha to Guiyang | 350 | 702 | 2010-03-26 | 2015-6-18 |
| HSR from Guiyang to Kunming | 473 | 2016-12-28 |
"Eight Vertical and Eight Horizontal" network
In 2016, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) announced the plans to extend the almost completed "Four Vertical and Four Horizontal" network to a new "Eight Vertical and Eight Horizontal" network. The new network comprises eight north-south ("vertical") corridors and eight east-west ("horizontal") ones, almost doubling the route length.
A corridor may consist of two or more parallel lines that take different routes between the same cities, branch and connector lines, and in some cases, connecting lines and lower-speed lines. The Beijing-Shanghai HSR corridor, one of the verticals, comprises the preexisting Beijing-Shanghai HSR, which runs through Tianjin, Jinan, Bengbu, Nanjing, Wuxi and Suzhou, as well as a new high-speed passenger dedicated line from Beijing to Shanghai via Tianjin, Dongying, Weifang, Linyi, Huaian, Yangzhou, and Nantong, as well as HSRs connecting Nanjing, Hefei and Shanghai with Hangzhou. Some corridors consist of a single HSR line; the Shanghai-Kunming HSR corridor, one of the horizontals, is essentially the Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway by another name.
The national HSR mainlines in the 8+8 corridor grid are generally electrified, double-tracked, passenger-dedicated HSR lines built to accommodate train speeds of 250–350 km/h, but corridors also make use of intercity and regional HSR lines with speeds of 200 km/h as well as certain regular speed railways. The Qingdao-Yinchuan corridor includes the Taiyuan–Zhongwei–Yinchuan Railway, which is partially single-track with speeds of only 160 km/h.
- Eight vertical lines
| No. | Line | Passing Cities | Changes from 4+4 Network |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coastal corridor (沿海通道) |
Dalian (Dandong)-Qinhuangdao-Tianjin-Dongying-Weifang-Qingdao (Yantai)-Lianyungang-Yancheng-Nantong-Shanghai-Ningbo-Fuzhou-Xiamen-Shenzhen-Zhanjiang-Beihai (Fangchenggang) | Extensions of Hangzhou–Fuzhou–Shenzhen High-Speed Railway; north from Hangzhou to Dalian/Dandong, and south from Shenzhen to Fangchenggang. |
| 2 | Beijing–Shanghai corridor (京沪通道) |
Beijing, Tianjin, Jinan, Nanjing, Shanghai (Hangzhou) | Incorporates all of Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway and other parallel line sections connecting Beijing and Shanghai. |
| 3 | Beijing–Hong Kong (Taipei) corridor (京港（台）通道) |
Beijing-Hengshui-Heze-Shangqiu-Fuyang-Hefei (Huanggang)-Jiujiang-Nanchang-Ganzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong (Kowloon) | New line. |
| 4 | Beijing–Harbin, Beijing–Hong Kong (Macau) corridor (京哈～京港澳通道) |
Harbin-Changchun-Shenyang-Beijing-Shijiazhuang-Zhengzhou-Wuhan-Changsha-Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong, and Guangzhou-Zhuhai-Macau. | Merger of Beijing–Harbin High-Speed Railway and Beijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong High-Speed Railway, with a branch line to Macau. |
| 5 | Hohhot–Nanning corridor (呼南通道) |
Hohhot-Taiyuan- Zhengzhou-Xiangyang-Changde-Yiyang-Shaoyang-Yongzhou-Guilin-Nanning. | New line |
| 6 | Beijing–Kunming corridor (京昆通道) |
Beijing-Shijiazhuang-Taiyuan-Xi'an-Chengdu (Chongqing)-Kunming, including Beijing-Taiyuan-Zhangjiakou-Datong. | New line |
| 7 | Baotou (Yinchuan)–Hainan corridor (包（银）海通道) |
Baotou-Yan'an-Xi'an-Chongqing-Guiyang-Nanning-Zhanjiang-Haikou (Sanya). | New line |
| 8 | Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou corridor (兰（西）广通道) |
Lanzhou (Xining), Chengdu (Chongqing), Guiyang, Guangzhou. | New line |
- Eight horizontal lines
| No. | Line | Passing Cities | Changes from 4+4 Network |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Suifenhe–Manzhouli corridor (绥满通道) |
Suifenhe, Mudanjiang, Harbin, Qiqihar, Hailar, Manzhouli. | New line |
| 10 | Beijing–Lanzhou corridor (京兰通道) |
Beijing, Hohhot, Yinchuan, Lanzhou. | New line |
| 11 | Qingdao–Yinchuan corridor (青银通道) |
Qingdao, Jinan, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Yinchuan. | West extension of Qingdao–Taiyuan high-speed railway from Taiyuan to Yinchuan. |
| 12 | Eurasia Continental Bridge corridor (陆桥通道) |
Lianyungang, Xuzhou, Zhengzhou, Xi'an, Lanzhou, Xining, Urumqi. | Extensions of Xuzhou–Lanzhou high-speed railway; east from Xuzhou to Lianyungang, and west from Lanzhou to Urumqi. |
| 13 | Yangtze River corridor (沿江通道) |
Shanghai-Nanjing-Hefei-Wuhan-Chongqing-Chengdu, including Nanjing-Anqing-Jiujiang-Wuhan-Yichang-Chongqing, and Wanzhou-Dazhou-Suining-Chengdu. | Incorporates all of Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu high-speed railway and other parallel line sections connecting Shanghai and Chengdu. |
| 14 | Shanghai–Kunming corridor (沪昆通道) |
Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanchang, Changsha, Guiyang, Kunming. | Route is identical to the Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railway. |
| 15 | Xiamen–Chongqing corridor (厦渝通道) |
Xiamen, Longyan, Ganzhou, Changsha, Changde, Zhangjiajie, Qianjiang, Chongqing. | New line |
| 16 | Guangzhou–Kunming corridor (广昆通道) |
Guangzhou, Nanning, Kunming. | New line |
Other Regional high-speed rail lines
Regional high-speed rail lines connect major cities and national HSR lines and are built to accommodate train speeds of up to 200–350 km/h (120–220 mph). According to the "Mid-to-Long Term Railway Network Plan" (revised in 2008), the MOR plans to build over 40,000 km (25,000 mi) of railway in order to expand the railway network in western China and to fill gaps in the networks of eastern and central China. The 2008 Revisions to Railway Network Plan listed regional railways in Jiangxi, Sichuan and the Northeast. The 2016 Revision lays out 10 new regional railways in eastern China, four in the Northeast, seven in central China, and five in western China. These are also considered high-speed rail though they are not part of the national HSR grid or Intercity High Speed Rail. However several HSR lines planned and built as a regional high-speed railway under the 2008 Revisions have since been incorporated into the 8+8 national grid.
Completed lines Partially completed lines. Click for details.
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guangxi Coastal (Guangxi Coastal Railway Expansion and Reconstruction Project) |
HSR from Nanning to the Guangxi coast via Qinzhou. | 250 | 261 | 2008-12-11 | 2013-12-28 |
| Nanning–Qinzhou (Nanning–Qinzhou high-speed railway) |
HSR from Nanning to Qinzhou. | 250 | 99 | 2008-12-11 | 2013-12-28 |
| Qinzhou–Fangchenggang (Qinzhou–Fangchenggang high-speed railway) |
HSR from Qinzhou to Fangchenggang. | 250 | 63 | 2009-06-23 | 2013-12-28 |
| Qinzhou–Beihai (Qinzhou–Beihai high-speed railway) |
HSR from Qinzhou to Beihai. | 250 | 100 | 2009-06-23 | 2013-12-28 |
| Line |
Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Datong–Xi'an (Datong–Xi'an Passenger Railway) |
HSR from Datong to Xi'an via Taiyuan. | 200–250 | 859 | 2009-12-03 | 2019-12-30 |
| Datong–Taiyuan |
HSR from Datong to Taiyuan. (Line operational from Yuanping County to Taiyuan; final section from Yuanping to Datong expect to be completed by 2020.) |
200-250 | 274 | 2009-12-03 | 2019-12-30 |
| Taiyuan–Xi'an |
HSR from Taiyuan to Xi'an | 250 | 585 | 2009-12-03 | 2014-07-01 |
| Line Name | Route Description | Designed Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date |
Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chongqing–Guiyang | HSR from Chongqing to Guiyang. | 200 | 345 | 2010-12-22 | 2018-01-25 |
| Kunming-Dali Railway | HSR Kunming-Yangoon (sections after Dali are unbuilt) | 250 | 341 | 2008 | 2018-07-01 |
| Jilin–Hunchun | HSR linking Jilin and Hunchun | 250 | 359 | 2010 | 2015-09-20 |
| Shangqiu–Hangzhou | HSR linking Shangqiu, Hefei and Hangzhou | 350 | 770 | 2014 | 2019-12-01 (Shangqiu–Hefei section) 2020-06-28 (Hefei–Hangzhou section) |
| Zhengzhou–Wanzhou | HSR linking Zhengzhou, Xiangyang, Badong and Wanzhou | 350 | 770 | 2015 | 2022-06-20 |
| Meizhou–Chaozhou–Shantou | HSR linking Meizhou, Chaozhou and Shantou | 250 | 120 | 2015-04 | 2019-10-11 |
| Lianyungang–Zhenjiang | HSR linking Lianyungang, Huai'an, Yangzhou and Zhenjiang | 250 | 305 | 2014-12-26 | 2019-12-16 (Lianyungang–Huai’an section) 2020-12-11 (Huai’an–Dantu section) |
| Shanghai–Huzhou | HSR linking Shanghai, Suzhou and Huzhou | 350 | 164 | 2018-02-01 | 2022 |
| Hangzhou-Yiwu-Wenzhou Phase 1 | Phase I of a HSR linking Hangzhou, Yiwu and Wenzhou | 350 | 218 | 2018 | 2021 |
| Hangzhou-Yiwu-Wenzhou Phase 2 | Phase II of a HSR linking Hangzhou, Yiwu and Wenzhou | 350 | 143 | 2019 | 2022 |
| Nanchang-Jingdezhen-Huangshan | HSR linking Nanchang, Jingdezhen and Huangshan | 350 | 290 | 2018-12-25 | 2023-12-27 |
| Jiamusi-Shenyang | HSR linking Jiamusi, Mudanjiang, Dunhua, Changbaishan, Baishan, Tonghua, and Shenyang (Line operational from Dunhua to Baishan; section from Jiamusi to Mudanjiang expect to be completed by February 2022.) |
250 | 2016 | 2025 | |
| Huzhou–Hangzhou high-speed railway | HSR linking Huzhou and Hangzhou | 350 | 136 | 2019 | 2022-09-22 |
.png){kind=spacer}
High-speed intercity railways
Intercity lines with speeds ranging from 200–350 km/h (120–220 mph) are designed to provide regional high-speed rail service between large cities and metropolitan areas that are generally within the same province. They are built with the approval of the central government but are financed and operated largely by local governments with limited investment and oversight from the China Rail Corporation. Some intercity lines run parallel to national grid high-speed rail lines but serve more stations along the route.
The 2004 Railway Network Plan arranged for intercity lines around the Bohai Rim, Yangtze and Pearl River Deltas. The 2008 Revision to the Railway Network Plan designated Changsha, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing, Xi'an and coastal Fujian metropolitan areas for intercity rail development. The 2016 Revision to the Railway Network Plan identifies the Shandong Peninsula, coastal Guangxi, Harbin-Changchun, southern Liaoning, central Yunnan, central Guizhou, the northern slopes of Tian Shan, Yinchuan, Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin as additional metro regions for intercity rail.
Completed lines Partially completed lines. Click for details.
| Line | Design Speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction Start Date | Open Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing–Tianjin Intercity Railway | 350 | 115 | 2005-04-07 | 2008-08-01 |
| Chengdu–Dujiangyan Intercity Railway | 220 | 65 (mainline) |
2008-11-04 | 2010-05-12 |
| 200 | 21 (Pengzhou branch) |
2009-09-27 | 2014-04-30 | |
| Shanghai–Nanjing Intercity Railway | 350 | 301 | 2008-07-01 | 2010-07-01 |
| Nanchang–Jiujiang Intercity Railway | 250 | 131 | 2007-06-28 | 2010-09-20 |
| Hainan eastern ring high-speed railway | 250 | 308 | 2007-09-29 | 2010-12-30 |
| Changchun–Jilin Intercity Railway | 250 | 111 | 2007-05-13 | 2010-12-30 |
| Pearl River Delta Metropolitan Region intercity railway | 200 | 117 Guangzhou–Zhuhai |
2005-12-18 | 2011-01-07 2012-12-31 |
| 27 Xinhui branch |
2011-01-07 | |||
| 85 Guangzhou–Zhaoqing |
2009-09-29 | 2016-03-30 | ||
| 97 Dongguan–Huizhou |
2009-05-08 | 2016-03-30 | ||
| 200 | 38 Guangzhou–Qingyuan |
2012-11-22 | 2020-10-30 | |
| Nanjing–Hangzhou Intercity Railway | 350 | 251 | 2008-12-28 | 2013-07-01 |
| Hengyang–Liuzhou Intercity Railway | 250 | 497 | 2009 | 2013-12-28 |
| Liuzhou–Nanning Intercity Railway | 250 | 223 | 2008-12-27 | 2013-12-28 |
| Wuhan Metropolitan Area Intercity Railway | 250 | 90 Wuchang–Xianning |
2009-03-22 | 2013-12-28 |
| 97 Wuhan–Huangshi |
2014-06-18 | |||
| 66 Wuhan–Huanggang |
2014-06-18 | |||
| 198 | 2016 | 2017-09-21 | ||
| 200 | 61 Hankou–Xiaogan |
2009-03-22 | 2016-12-01 | |
| 200 | 438 Wuhan-Shiyan |
2015 | 2019-11-29 | |
| Jiangyou–Mianyang–Chengdu–Leshan Intercity Railway | 200 | 314 | 2008-12-30 | 2014-12-20 |
| Chengdu–Pujiang Intercity Railway | 200 | 99 | 2010-10-16 | 2018-12-28 |
| Central Plain Metropolitan Intercity Rail | 200 | 50 Zhengzhou–Kaifeng |
2009-12-29 | 2014-12-28 |
| 69 Zhengzhou–Jiaozuo |
2015-06-26 | |||
| 101 Zhengzhou–Xuchang |
2009-12-29 | 2015-12-31 | ||
| Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan Intercity Railway | 200 | 96 | 2010-07-02 | 2016-12-26 |
| Nanjing–Anqing Intercity Railway | 250 | 257 | 2008-12-28 | 2015-07 |
| Harbin–Qiqihar Intercity Railway | 250 | 286 | 2008-11-25 | 2015 |
| Qingdao–Rongcheng Intercity Railway | 250 | 299 | 2010-10-10 | 2014-12-28 |
| Guiyang–Kaiyang Intercity Railway | 200 | 62 | 2010-09-20 | 2015-05-01 |
| Jinhua-Wenzhou High Speed Railway | 250 | 188 | 2011 | 2015-12-26 |
| Chengdu–Chongqing Intercity Railway | 350 | 305 | 2009 | 2015 |
| Shenyang–Dandong Intercity Railway | 350 | 208 | 2010-03-17 | 2015 |
| Dandong–Dalian Intercity Railway | 200 | 296 | 2010-03-17 | 2015 |
| Chongqing–Wanzhou Intercity Railway | 350 | 250 | 2009 | 2016-11-28 |
| Hainan western ring high-speed railway | 250 | 342 | 2012-10 | 2015-12-30 |
| Wuhan–Jiujiang Passenger Railway | 250 | 101 | 2013-12-29 | 2017-09-21 |
| Tianjin–Baoding Intercity Railway | 250 | 158 | 2011-03-18 | 2015-12-28 |
| Beijing–Tangshan Intercity Railway | 350 | 160 | 2009 | 2022-12-30 |
| Hangzhou–Huangshan Intercity Railway | 250 | 265 | 2014-06-30 | 2018-12-25 |
| Harbin–Jiamusi Intercity Railway | 200 | 343 | 2014-06-30 | 2018-09-30 |
| Harbin–Mudanjiang Intercity Railway | 250 | 293 | 2014-12-15 | 2018-12-25 |
| Anshun–Liupanshui intercity railway | 250 | 150 | 2015 | 2020-07-08 |
| Jiangsu Yangtze Metropolitan Belt intercity railway | 350 | 278 | 2018-10-08 | 2023-09-28 |
| Mianyang–Luzhou high-speed railway | 250 Neijiang–Zigong–Luzhou |
130 | 2015-12-25 | 2021-06-28 |
| Chengdu–Yibin high-speed railway | 350 Zigong–Yibin |
131 | 2015-12-25 | 2023-12-26 |
Class I national railways
Completed lines Partially completed lines. Click for details.
| Line | Design speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction start date |
Open date | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Longyan–Xiamen railway | 200 | 171 | 2006-12-25 | 2012-06-29 | |
| Xiangtang–Putian railway | 200 | 635 | 2007-11-23 | 2013-09-26 | |
| Hengyang–Liuzhou intercity railway | 200 | 498 | 2008-12-11 | 2013-12-28 | |
| Nanning–Guangzhou high-speed railway | 250 | 577 | 2008-09-11 | 2014-04-18 2014-12-26 |
|
| Ganzhou–Longyan railway | 200 | 274 | 2009-12-29 | 2015-12-25 | |
| Chongqing–Lanzhou railway | 200 | 832 | 2008-09-26 | 2017-09-29 | |
| NanpingSanming-Longyan railway | 250 | 247 | 2010-12-25 | 2018-12-29 | |
| Chengdu–Lanzhou railway | 200 | 730 | 2011-02-26 | 2026 | |
| Jiujiang–Quzhou railway | 200 | 333 | 2013-12-29 | 2017-12-28 | |
| Nantong–Shanghai railway | 200 | 137 | 2014-03-01 | 2020-07-01 | |
| Fuzhou–Pingtan railway | 200 | 88.4 | 2013-10-31 | 2020-12-26 | |
| Qianjiang–Changde railway | 200 | 340 | 2014-12-29 | 2019-12-26 | |
| Qingdao–Yancheng railway | 200 | 429 | 2014-12-29 | 2018-12-26 |
See also
References
- (Chinese) 全国高铁运营里程已超过2.2万公里 2017-01-03
- "Chinese high speed network to double in latest master plan". Railway Gazette. 21 July 2016. Archived from the original on 25 October 2016. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- "China to start construction on 35 railway projects: report". Xinhua. February 19, 2017.
- "China's railway network spans 131,000 km".
- ^ (Chinese) 2004年国家《中长期铁路网规划》内容简介 Archived 2019-02-28 at the Wayback Machine 2014-05-27; accessed 2017-07-16
- ^ National Development and Reform Commission 2008, p. 2.
- ^ China's amazing new bullet train CNN Money August 6, 2009
- China starts work on Beijing-Shanghai express railway Xinhua 2008-04-18
- "Work starts on Beijing-Shenyang high-speed railway". People's Daily Online. 2014-03-03. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
- "World's fastest railway in frigid regions starts operation". English.news.cn. 2012-12-01. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved 2012-12-01.
- "盘锦至营口高速铁路运营 大连到北京6小时". 人民网. 2013-09-12. Retrieved 2013-09-18.
- Zha, Minjie (2011-06-23). "Beijing-Shanghai high speed rail to be launched June 30". Shanghai Daily. Retrieved 2011-06-25.
- "China launches new high-speed railway". People's Daily Online. 2012-10-17. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
- ^ "Beijing - Guangzhou high speed line completed". Railway Gazette. 2012-12-26. Archived from the original on 2012-12-29. Retrieved 2012-12-28.
- "New high-speed railway spurs debate over prices". People's Daily Online. 2012-09-27. Retrieved 2012-09-27.
- "Guangzhou south railway station to open on Jan. 30". Newsgd.com. 2010-01-05. Retrieved 2013-10-08.
- Lu, Yanan; Zeng, Yong (2011-12-26). "Guangzhou-Shenzhen high-speed railway opens". People's Daily Online. Retrieved 2011-12-26.
- "Asia's largest underground railway station opens for business". SmartRail World. 2016-01-05. Retrieved 2016-01-29.
- "Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Rail Link Opens To Public". Headlines Today. Retrieved 23 September 2018.
- "Luggage and ticket confusion as Hong Kong's high-speed rail service to mainland China opens". South China Morning Post. 2018-09-23. Retrieved 2018-09-23.
- Railway Bridge to Cross Hangzhou Bay
- ^ "New high-speed railways open to promote intercity development". Xinhua. 2013-07-01. Archived from the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-02.
- "Xiamen-Shenzhen High Speed Railway opens to traffic". China Daily. 2013-12-28. Retrieved 2013-12-29.
- "石家庄至济南铁路客运专线正式开工建设". 央广网新闻. 2014-03-17. Retrieved 2013-07-09.
- "郑徐高铁"超计划"动工 郑州将成"米"型高铁枢纽". 中国新闻网. 2012-12-26. Retrieved 2012-12-31.
- ^ "China's railways mileage tops 100,000 km". People's Daily. 2013-12-28. Retrieved 2013-12-29.
- 宝鸡至兰州铁路客运专线建设项目启动, Xinhua, 2012-10-21
- 宝鸡至兰州客运专线陕西段工程开工建设, 2012-10-21
- 宝鸡至兰州的客运专线昨天在榆中奠基 Archived 2015-01-13 at the Wayback Machine, 2012-10-27
- "Yiwan Railway: a project with 253 bridges and 159 tunnels". Xinhua. 2010-12-23. Archived from the original on 2011-01-03. Retrieved 2010-12-23.
- "杭长铁路客运专线浙江段电气化接触网全线贯通". Xinhua. 2014-05-29. Archived from the original on 2014-09-04. Retrieved 2014-09-04.
- (Chinese) "沪昆高铁南昌至杭州段正式开通运营" Xinhua Archived 2016-01-19 at the Wayback Machine 2014-12-10
- "Nanchang-Changsha high speed railway starts operation". People's Daily Online. 2014-09-16. Retrieved 2014-09-16.
- "沪昆高铁长怀段12月16日通车 邵阳北站各项准备工作完成". 人民网. 2015-06-18. Archived from the original on 2014-12-18. Retrieved 2015-06-18.
- "Shanghai-Kunming line section starts operation". China.org.cn. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
- ^ "30,000-kilometer high-speed railway to cover 80% of urban areas by 2020". People's Daily Online. July 21, 2016.
- National Development and Reform Commission 2016, pp. 7–10.
- National Development and Reform Commission 2016, p. 8.
- ^ National Development and Reform Commission 2016, p. 10.
- National Development and Reform Commission 2016, p. 9.
- ^ National Development and Reform Commission 2008, p. 3.
- "News in Brief". Railway Gazette International. 2011-12-04. Archived from the original on 2012-01-09. Retrieved 2012-01-11.
- "High Speed Railway Promotes the Urban Integration of 4 Cities in Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone". China-ASEAN Online. 2012-07-02. Archived from the original on 2012-12-12. Retrieved 2012-10-23.
- ^ "铁路总公司：12月28日中国多条铁路将开通运营". 新华网. 2013-12-26. Archived from the original on 2014-01-05. Retrieved 2013-12-29.
- "【关注】车票已开售！大西高铁全线通车！太原两小时直达大同". Peng Pai. 2019-09-29. Retrieved 2023-03-17.
- "Taiyuan – Xi'an high speed line opens". Railway Gazette. 2014-07-03. Archived from the original on 2020-07-26. Retrieved 2014-07-08.
- "渝贵铁路、重庆西站、沙坪坝站25日开通，乘车出行的你千万别走错地方！" (in Chinese). Chongqing Morning News. 2018-01-19. Archived from the original on 2018-01-19. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
- 吉林至珲春高铁将于2014年竣工通车 Archived 2016-07-15 at the Wayback Machine 2013-02-20
- "长珲高铁20日全线开通 长春到延吉只需2小时05分". 新文化网. 2015-09-19. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2016-01-29.
- "Huangshan - Hangzhou railway starts construction in the second half of 2014". China Daily. 2014-05-19. Retrieved 2014-05-24.
- "京港高铁商丘至合肥段12月1日开通运营". 央视网. 2019-11-29.
- "商合杭高铁合肥至湖州段6月28日开通运营". Retrieved 2020-06-26.
- 南阳将搭上郑渝高铁 国家已立项有望15年开建 2014-03-06
- 西南地区又一高铁线开通 2022-06-21
- Liu, Longsheng (2014-05-22). "Meizhou-Chaoshan High-speed Rail Will Start Construction before the End of the Year". Meizhou City People's Government Portal. Archived from the original on 2014-08-02. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
- Yousheng, Cao. "Meilong high-speed rail to the doorstep". Meizhou Municipal People's Government Network (in Chinese). Meizhou Daily Wu Tengjiang. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
- (Chinese)［ 连淮扬镇铁路客运专线开工建设 Xinhua］ 2014-12-26
- "连云港至镇江高速铁路将于12月11日全线开通运营". 2020-12-10. Retrieved 2022-03-12.
- "沪苏湖铁路获批，湖州到上海"高铁不如高速快"将成历史_公里/小时". Sohu.
- "2017沪苏湖铁路开工建设 湖州到上海将不到1小时- 上海本地宝".
- "沪苏湖南浔交通枢纽开工:未来湖州到上海高铁不到1小时_央广网".
- "杭温高铁有新进展！杭州至义乌段项目建议书获批-浙江在线杭州在线网站".
- "杭温铁路一期四季度全面开建 以后温州到杭州只用1.5小时". news.66wz.com.
- "定了！杭温铁路义乌至温州段设7站 设计时速350公里_浙江在线·住在杭州·新闻区".
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-07-04. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - "昌景黄高铁江西段开工建设，建成后接入"最美高铁"杭黄高铁_南昌". Sohu.
- "昌景黄高速铁路（江西段）开工建设 刘奇宣布开工--新闻报道-人民网".
- 昌景黄高铁开通运营
- "森林高铁"进入开通倒计时！以后去长白山更方便啦！".
- "定了！沈白高铁下个月开工，那沈佳高铁其它3段的进度怎么样了？". 16 September 2020.
- 合杭高铁湖州至杭州段将于明天开通运营
- National Development and Reform Commission 2016, p. 11.
- "达州至万州铁路电气化改造 成都站扩能改造工程". 人民网. 2009-09-29. Archived from the original on 2014-06-01. Retrieved 2014-05-31.
- "成灌铁路彭州支线4月30日开通运营". 人民网. 2014-05-04. Archived from the original on 2014-06-01. Retrieved 2014-05-31.
- "New intercity railway opens in NE China". China Daily. 2010-12-30. Retrieved 2010-12-30.
- ^ "Guangzhou-Zhuhai intercity railway put into operation". People's Daily Online. 2011-01-08. Retrieved 2013-01-05.
- "Another key PRD rail route opens: Macau-Zhuhai to Guangzhou launched, tickets pricey". The Nanfang. 2013-01-07. Retrieved 2013-05-01.
- "广肇城轨时速200公里 广州到肇庆只需1小时". 新浪地产网. 2009-09-30. Archived from the original on 2013-10-02. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- "廣佛肇城軌擬明日開通". Sina. 2016-03-29. Archived from the original on 2016-04-12.
- "Construction of Dongguan-Huizhou intercity light rail project started". Dongguan Today. 2009-05-17. Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- "莞惠城轨首通段即将运营 东莞常平东至惠州小金口票价35元". southcn.com. 2016-03-29.
- "广州至清远城轨项目昨日开工 票价预计约10元". 中国新闻网. 2012-11-23. Retrieved 2014-07-08.
- "湖北省2014年前将建成开通4条城际铁路". 火车票网. 2012-10-12. Retrieved 2012-05-02.
- "The 1st intercity rail to be open to traffic in Hubei". Xianning Municipal People's Government News. 2013-12-30. Archived from the original on 2014-01-01. Retrieved 2013-12-31.
- ^ (Chinese) 图文：武石武冈城际铁路昨日通车 楚天都市报讯 2014-06-19
- "武九客运专线计划下月21日全线运营 中部地区首条跨省城际铁路_即时新闻_第页_首页_汉网_cnhan.com". www.cnhan.com.
- "武孝城际铁路正式开通 市民可以坐城铁赶飞机". Archived from the original on 2017-11-09. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
- "定了！武汉至十堰高速铁路29开通运营，今天18点开始售票". 长江网. 2019-11-27. Retrieved 2019-11-27.
- "成绵乐铁路客运专线年底通车". 中国新闻网. 2014-04-24. Retrieved 2014-04-25.
- (Chinese) "成绵乐高铁 千呼万唤始出来" Gaotie.cn 2014-12-19
- 成蒲铁路建设正式启动_铁路建设 Archived 2013-05-13 at the Wayback Machine
- "Chengdu-Pujiang Express Railway to Open Later This Year - Chengdu Administration China (Sichuan) Pilot Free Trade Zone". Archived from the original on 2018-08-29. Retrieved 2018-08-28.
- ^ "郑州至焦作开封新郑机场3条城际铁路开工(图)". 人民网. 2009-12-30. Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- (Chinese) "河南省首条城际铁路迎客运营 拉来‘双城生活’" Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine 2014-12-29
- "High speed trains connecting Zhengzhou and Jiaozuo start operation" 2015-06-27
- "郑州至机场城际铁路今日开通运营". 河南日报. 2015-12-31. Archived from the original on December 30, 2015. Retrieved 2015-12-31.
- "广铁集团公司关于长株潭城际铁路开通运营的公告". 12306.cn. 2016-12-25. Retrieved 2016-12-25.
- 安庆宁安城际铁路长江大桥今年元旦前合龙(图)
- "Nanjing – Anqing PDL opened". Railway Gazette International.
- (Chinese) 黑龙江省哈牡客专已开工 哈齐客专明年建成 Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine 2014-12-18
- ^ (Chinese) "青荣城际今日通车 青烟威三城连心" 青岛新闻网 2014-12-28
- "贵开城际铁路全线贯通 预计年底开通营运". Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2016-10-12.
- "贵开城际铁路全线贯通 预计年底开通营运". Archived from the original on 2020-08-03. Retrieved 2016-10-12.
- "金温铁路昨天正式开通 时间短了 票价省了". Hangzhou Portal. 2015-12-27. Retrieved 2016-01-04.
- "成渝客运专线重庆段昨开工". 成都商报. 2010-03-23. Retrieved 2010-03-23.
- "Chengdu-Chongqing Highspeed Railway Starts Operation". CRIENGLISH.com. 2015-12-26. Archived from the original on January 19, 2016. Retrieved 2016-01-03.
- ^ "NE China starts building new border railways". China.org.cn. 2010-03-18. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- "王占柱：沈丹客运专线明年全线铺轨". 人民网. 2013-03-18. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- "丹大快速铁路全线开工 大连至丹东最快一个半小时". 搜狐焦点. 2013-03-10. Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- "Trial operation for 1st coastal express railway in NE China - China.org.cn". www.china.org.cn. Retrieved 2015-11-09.
- "Chongqing-Wanzhou Railway under smooth construction". Chongqing News. 2013-04-12. Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- "成都铁路局关于渝万高速铁路11月28日正式开通运营的公告(一）". 12306.cn. 2016-11-26. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
- "成都铁路局关于渝万高速铁路11月28日正式开通运营的公告(二）". 12306.cn. 2016-11-26. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
- "Hainan Island high-speed line goes full circle". International Railway Journal. 2015-11-27. Retrieved 2015-12-30.
- ^ "首条南昌至北京高铁通道将彻底打通". 中国江西网. 2013-12-30. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2014-07-08.
- "武九客运专线计划下月21日全线运营 中部地区首条跨省城际铁路". www.cnhan.com (in Chinese (China)). 2017-08-29. Retrieved 2017-12-09.
- "At a Glance". Shenzhen Daily. 2015-12-29. Archived from the original on 2016-02-06. Retrieved 2016-01-29.
- 宋敏涛 来敬尧 丁晨 白云水 赵亮 制作 刘世炯. "京唐城际铁路开通运营". www.chinanews.com. Retrieved 2023-03-17.
- "Hangzhou-Huangshan Railway project launched". anhuinews.com. 2014-07-01. Retrieved 2014-07-09.
- "哈佳新快速铁路开工". 黑龙江晨报. Archived from the original on 2014-11-12. Retrieved 2014-11-12.
- "哈佳铁路9月30日开通运营 两地车程缩短至2小时". 中国新闻网.
- "新建哈牡铁路客运专线开工 设计时速250公里工期4年半". 东北网. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- (Chinese) 牡丹江至哈尔滨铁路客运专线项目获国家批准 2014-03-10
- "沪宁沿江高铁建成通车". www.news.cn. Retrieved 2019-07-04.
- "绵泸高速铁路内自泸段正式开通运营_央广网". sc.cnr.cn. Retrieved 2021-07-14.
- "成自宜高铁明日开通，沿线城市直达天府机场，自贡40分钟到宜宾". sichuan.scol.com.cn. Retrieved 2024-04-12.
- "High-speed railway linking Xiamen & Longyan starts operation on June 29". What's On Xiamen. 2012-06-30. Archived from the original on 2012-07-16. Retrieved 2012-06-30.
- "China's high-speed railways exceed 10,000 km". China.org.cn. 2013-09-26. Retrieved 2013-10-08.
- "China opens seven new lines". Railway Gazette. 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2014-01-02.
- "南广铁路广西段开通运营 南宁至梧州运行时间缩短一半". 新华网. 2014-04-18. Archived from the original on May 3, 2014. Retrieved 2014-04-18.
- "贵广、南广高铁同时全线开通运营". 人民网. 2014-12-26. Retrieved 2014-12-26.
- "赣南闽西革命老区首开动车组列车 今日上午发售车票". JXNews.com.cn. 2015-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-03.
- "兰渝铁路全线开通 重庆至兰州节省7小时". www.chinanews.com. 2017-09-29. Retrieved 2018-04-29.
- "南（平）三（明）龙（岩）高铁动工" December 26, 2010
- 成兰铁路26日动工 建成后可2小时从成都到达九寨沟_资讯频道_凤凰网
- "九景衢铁路初步设计获批 力争2017年通车". 今视网. 2013-09-16. Archived from the original on 2014-01-20. Retrieved 2014-07-08.
- "沪通铁路开工 建成后南通到上海不超过1小时". 人民网. 2014-02-28. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2014-07-08.
- (Chinese) 林小昭, "沪苏通铁路今开通，上海大都市圈迎加快发展新契机" 第一财经 2020-07-01
- (Chinese) 福州至平潭铁路工程开工建设 人民铁道报 2013-11-02
- (Chinese) 黔张常铁路（湘西段）建设工程开工（组图） 2014-12-29
- "黔张常铁路正式通车_图片新闻_中国政府网". www.gov.cn. 26 December 2019. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
- (Chinese) 青连铁路正式开工建设 2018年有望能通车 Archived 2018-08-12 at the Wayback Machine 2014-12-29
- 2018-12-27T14:59:00+00:00. "Five new lines open in two days". Railway Gazette International. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Works cited
- National Development and Reform Commission (October 2008). 中长期铁路网规划(2008年调整) [Mid- to Long-Term Railway Network Plan (2008 Revision)] (PDF). NDRC.gov.cn (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2017-07-30.
- National Development and Reform Commission (2016-07-13). 中长期铁路网规划" (2016) 发改基础(2016)1536号 [Mid- to Long-Term Railway Network Plan (2016 Revision)] (PDF). NDRC.gov.cn (in Chinese (China)). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-07-30. Retrieved 2017-07-30.