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Marie Louise Lefort

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American physician (1874–1951)

Marie Louise Lefort (September 1874 – August 7, 1951) was an American physician who directed a medical unit in France during World War I. From 1898 to 1902, Marie Louise Lefort was the first female district physician in Newark, New Jersey.

Early life and career

Lefort was born in September 1874. In her twenties, she lived with her mother, Adeline Lefort, and a servant, Edward Muster. She conducted her medical practice in New Jersey until 1918, when she aided World War I efforts by medically assisting soldiers in Reims, France. In 1919, she became Director of the American Memorial Hospital for the American Fund for the French Wounded. Speaking both English and French fluently allowed her to communicate easily with the Americans and the French while working abroad. Under the direction of Lefort, a medical gas unit reformed a damaged girls' boarding school into Jeanne d'Arc Hospital.

References

  1. "Dr. Lefort, Headed Hospital in France". The New York Times.
  2. "Dr. Marie Louise Lefort". Newark Women. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
  3. ^ "Mary L Helzemiller in the 1900 United States Federal Census". Ancestry. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
  4. ^ Egbert, Jean Pauline (November 1926). "American Memorial Hospital: Reims" (PDF). The American Journal of Nursing. 26 (11): 847–848. doi:10.2307/3408310. JSTOR 3408310.
  5. ^ Report of the Women's Oversea Hospitals. New York: National Woman Suffrage Publishing Co., Inc. 1919. pp. 2, 9, 12, 18.
  6. "Why Suffragists Helped Send Women Doctors to WWI's Front Lines". History.com. 2021-03-04. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
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