Mbanja worm lizard | |
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Conservation status | |
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Amphisbaenidae |
Genus: | Chirindia |
Species: | C. ewerbecki |
Binomial name | |
Chirindia ewerbecki F. Werner, 1910 |
The Mbanja worm lizard (Chirindia ewerbecki), also known commonly as Ewerbeck's round-headed worm lizard, is a species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is endemic to Tanzania. There are two recognized subspecies.
Etymology
The specific name, ewerbecki, is in honor of German customs official Karl Ewerbeck, who collected the holotype.
Geographic range
C. ewerbecki is found in extreme southeastern Tanzania.
Habitat
The preferred natural habitat of C. ewerbecki is savanna, at an altitude of about 300 m (980 ft).
Reproduction
C. ewerbecki is oviparous. The adult female lays a single egg.
Subspecies
Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
- Chirindia ewerbecki ewerbecki F. Werner, 1910
- Chirindia ewerbecki nanguruwensis (Loveridge, 1962)
Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Chirindia.
References
- ^ Msuya CA, Ngalason W, Howell K (2021). "Chirindia ewerbecki ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T196956A44839502.en. Accessed on 09 February 2023.
- ^ Chirindia ewerbecki at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 24 February 2019.
- Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Chirindia ewerbecki, p. 86).
Further reading
- Broadley DG, Gans C (1978). "Southern forms of Chirindia (Amphibaenia, Reptilia)". Annals of Carnegie Museum 47: 29–51.
- Loveridge A (1962). "New worm-lizards (Ancylocranium and Amphisbaena) from southeastern Tanganyika territory". Breviora (163): 1–6. (Amphisbaena nanguruwensis, new species, pp. 5–6).
- Spawls S, Howell K, Hinkel H, Menegon M (2018). Field Guide to East African Reptiles, Second Edition. London: Bloomsbury Natural History. 624 pp. ISBN 978-1472935618.
- Werner F (1910). "Über neue oder seltene Reptilien des Naturhistorischen Museums in Hamburg. II. Eidechsen". Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten 27 (supplement 2): 1–46. (Chirindia ewerbecki, new species, p. 37). (in German).
Taxon identifiers | |
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Chirindia ewerbecki |
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