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One Hundred Horses

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Chinese Qing Dynasty artwork
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One Hundred Horses
ArtistGiuseppe Castiglione
Year1728
Dimensions94.5 cm × 776 cm (37.2 in × 306 in)
LocationNational Palace Museum
One Hundred Horses
Traditional Chinese百駿圖
Simplified Chinese百骏图
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBǎi jùn tú

One Hundred Horses (Chinese: 百駿圖) is a Qing dynasty silk and ink painting by Giuseppe Castiglione. It was painted in 1728 for the Yongzheng emperor. The painting depicts a hundred horses in a variety of poses and activities, combining Western realism with traditional Chinese composition and brushwork. Some of the horses are in a 'flying gallop' pose, which had not been done before by European painters. The painting was executed using tempera on silk in the form of a Chinese handscroll. It was largely done in a European style in accordance with the rules of perspective, and with a consistent light source. However, the dramatic chiaroscuro shading typical of Baroque paintings is reduced and there are only traces of shadow under the hooves of the horses.

One Hundred Horses in a Landscape Castiglione's preparatory drawing for One Hundred Horses

References

  1. Museum, National Palace (2019-06-26). "Painting Anime: One Hundred Horses". National Palace Museum. Retrieved 2022-09-11.
  2. Lauren Arnold (April 2003). "Of the Mind and the Eye: Jesuit Artists in the Forbidden City in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries" (PDF). Pacific Rim Report. 27. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 August 2016.
  3. "Giuseppe Castiglione (1688–1766)". Media Center for Art History, University of Columbia.
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