| Ottoman ZeilaSaylac Cosmaniya | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1559–1874 | |||||||||
.svg)
Flag | |||||||||
 Zeila waterfront circa 1880 | |||||||||
| Status | Vassal of the Ottoman Empire (1559–1885) | ||||||||
| Capital | Zeila | ||||||||
| Common languages | Somali, Turkish, Afar | ||||||||
| Religion | Islam | ||||||||
| Governor | |||||||||
| • 1559–1561 | Özdemir Pasha (First) | ||||||||
| • 1860–1862 | Abu Bakr Pasha (last) | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
| • Established | 1559 | ||||||||
| • Annexed By Egypt | 1874 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Ottoman Zeila was a region centered around Zeila that was under intermittent Ottoman control between the 16th and 19th centuries , after the collapse of the Adal Sultanate.
History
From 1840 until the 1855, the governor of Zeila was Haji Sharmarke. Although prior to him, the governorship was hereditary and appointed to Sayyids, his ascent was due to the influence and wealth he acquired from his career as a captain of a training dhow. He obtained the position also partly due to gratitude from Great Britain for protecting the crew of the Mary Ann, a brig that was attacked off Berbera in 1825.
See also
References
- Bezabeh, Samson (2016). Subjects of Empires, Citizens of States: Yemenis in Djibouti and Ethiopia. p. 18.
- Lewis, I M (2003). A Modern History of the Somali: Nation and State in the Horn of Africa.
| Kingdoms and dynasties of the medieval Horn of Africa | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| States |
| ||||||||||||
| Events | |||||||||||||
| Dynasties | |||||||||||||