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Peter Furniss

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Royal Air Force air marshal

Peter Furniss
DFC
Born(1919-07-16)16 July 1919
West Kirby, Cheshire, England
Died11 December 2005(2005-12-11) (aged 86)
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service / branch British Army
 Royal Air Force
Years of service1938 - 1946
1950 - 1982
RankAir Vice-Marshal
Service number47829
Battles / warsWorld War II
*Battle of Tunisia
*Allied invasion of Sicily
*Allied invasion of Italy
AwardsDistinguished Flying Cross (1944)

Air Vice-Marshal Peter Furniss, DFC (16 July 1919 – 11 December 2005) was a British solicitor and senior Royal Air Force officer. He served as Director of Legal Services (RAF) and head of the RAF Legal Branch from 1978 to 1982.

Early life

Furniss was born on 16 July 1919 in West Kirby, Cheshire (now Merseyside), England. He was the youngest of nine children born to a solicitor. He was educated at Sedbergh School, a public boarding school in Cumbria. At school, he excelled at sport, and became a cadet corporal in the Junior Division of the Officers' Training Corps.

Early career and war service

After leaving school, Furniss became an articled clerk at a solicitors firm in Liverpool. In 1938, he joined the Liverpool Scottish, a Territorial Army regiment affiliated to the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders, as a soldier.

With World War II looking likely, he left the solicitors firm without completing his training contract to commence officer training. He was commissioned into the British Army as a second lieutenant on 3 May 1939. On 31 January 1942, he was granted the rank of pilot officer (temporary) while serving with the Royal Air Force. He was promoted to flying officer (war substantive) on 1 October 1942. Having transferred to the RAF, he underwent training as a tactical reconnaissance pilot. In March 1943, he joined No. 241 Squadron RAF in Tunisia. With them he flew a Hurricane as part of reconnaissance support for the First Army during the Battle of Tunisia.

After victory occurred in North Africa in May 1943, he transferred to No. 154 Squadron RAF based in Malta to fly Spitfires. From the island, he undertook patrols during the Allied invasion of Sicily from July to August 1943. He was wounded when his Spitfire was attacked by a German fighter plane during a landing onto an allied airstrip in Malta. He flew patrols during the Allied invasion of Italy and on 9 September he shot down a German Focke-Wulf Fw 190 over Salerno. He also shared in the destruction of a Dornier Do 217 bomber. He was promoted to flight lieutenant (war substantive) on 31 January 1944.

Honours and decorations

On 29 December 1944, Furniss was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC).

References

  1. ^ "Air Vice-Marshal Peter Furniss". The Daily Telegraph. 3 January 2006. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
  2. ^ Ross, Harry (5 January 2006). "Peter Furniss". Liverpool Daily Post. ISSN 0962-7553. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
  3. ^ "No. 34621". The London Gazette. 2 May 1939. p. 2922. ISSN 0374-3721
  4. "No. 35476". The London Gazette. 3 March 1942. p. 1016. ISSN 0374-3721
  5. "No. 35791". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 November 1942. p. 5035. ISSN 0374-3721
  6. "No. 36361". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 February 1944. p. 629. ISSN 0374-3721
  7. "No. 36863". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 December 1944. p. 5954. ISSN 0374-3721
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