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Polysaccharide O-methyltransferase

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Enzyme
polysaccharide O-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC no.2.1.1.18
CAS no.37205-56-4
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, a polysaccharide O-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.18) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 1,4-alpha-D-glucooligosaccharide {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + oligosaccharide containing 6-methyl-D-glucose units

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and 1,4-alpha-D-glucooligosaccharide, whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and oligosaccharide containing 6-methyl-D-glucose units. This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-O-methyltransferase. Other names in common use include polysaccharide methyltransferase, and acylpolysacharide 6-methyltransferase.

References

  • Ferguson JA, Ballou CE (1970). "Biosynthesis of a mycobacterial lipopolysaccharide. Properties of the polysaccharide methyltransferase". J. Biol. Chem. 245 (16): 4213–23. PMID 5503262.

Gene ontology (GO) codes

Transferase: one carbon transferases (EC 2.1)
2.1.1: Methyl-
N-
O-
Homocysteine
Other
2.1.2: Hydroxymethyl-,
Formyl- and Related
Hydroxymethyltransferase
Formyltransferase
Other
2.1.3: Carboxy-
and Carbamoyl
Carboxy
Carbamoyl
2.1.4: Amidine
Enzymes
Activity
Regulation
Classification
Kinetics
Types
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