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Samuel Samuels

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Designer and captain
Samuel S. Samuels
Samuel Samuels, designer and captain of the Dreadnought. Print from a wood engraving.
Born(1823-03-08)March 8, 1823
Philadelphia, US
DiedMay 18, 1908(1908-05-18) (aged 85)
Brooklyn, New York, US
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)Designer, Sea captain

Captain Samuel S. Samuels (8 March 1823 – 18 May 1908) was a 19th-century American sea captain best known for command of the famous clipper ship the Dreadnought. The fastest sailing ship of the time was quite famous and Captain Samuels was also renowned as the captain and designer of the ship. In 1859 he set a new record for New York to Liverpool of only 9 days, 17 hours. Twice Captain Samuels sailed faster than steamer ships which were increasingly popular for freight during this time.

He was born in Philadelphia on 8 March 1823. According to his autobiography, works of James Fenimore Cooper and Frederick Marryat inspired him to run away to sea at the age of 11. As a youth Samuels is shanghaied onto a ship bound for Liverpool. He learns the skills of the seaman, becomes an officer, and then a captain by age twenty-one.

Samuels was captain of James Gordon Bennett Jr.'s yachts Henrietta and Dauntless in famous races in 1866 (Great Ocean Yacht Race), 1870 and 1887. After his 1866 win, Bennett bought the rival yacht, the Fleetwing, for $65,000.

In 1887 he released his autobiography From the Forecastle to the Cabin, published by Harper & Brothers. In the book he described all of the topics one would expect from the golden age of the sailing era: storms, shipwrecks, famine, disease, press-gangs, desertion, piracy, violence, mutiny. He also tells the story of meeting his future wife, Miss Harriet Alice Steele.

He died on 18 May 1908 at age 85 in Brooklyn, New York and is laid to rest at Green-Wood Cemetery.

References

  1. "SV Dreadnought (+1869)". The Wrecksite. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
  2. Lars Bruzelius (1996). "Dreadnought". Retrieved 8 February 2021.
  3. ^ "Capt Samuel Samuels". Findagrave. 19 Jun 2008. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
  4. From Forecastle to Cabin By Samuel Samuels
  5. The Maritime History of Massachusetts, 1783-1860 By Samuel Eliot Morison
  6. Thompson, Winfield M. (1902). The Lawson History of the America's Cup. Boston, Massachusetts. p. 48. ISBN 9780907069409. Retrieved 2021-06-08.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. "The Ocean Yacht Race". New York Daily Herald. New York, New York. 15 Jan 1867. p. 7. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
  8. Prerce, Henry (1894). History Of Flag Of The United States Of America And Of The Naval and Yacht-Club Signals, Seals, And Arms, And Principal National Songs OF The United States. p. 710. Retrieved 2021-06-10. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  9. Samuels, Samuel S. (1887). From the forecastle to the cabin. New York: Harper & Brothers. OCLC 978456653.
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