Tamil | |
---|---|
Range | U+0B80..U+0BFF (128 code points) |
Plane | BMP |
Scripts | Tamil |
Major alphabets | Tamil Saurashtra |
Assigned | 72 code points |
Unused | 56 reserved code points |
Source standards | ISCII |
Unicode version history | |
1.0.0 (1991) | 61 (+61) |
4.0 (2003) | 69 (+8) |
4.1 (2005) | 71 (+2) |
5.1 (2008) | 72 (+1) |
Unicode documentation | |
Code chart ∣ Web page | |
Note: |
Tamil is a Unicode block containing characters for the Tamil, and Saurashtra languages of Tamil Nadu India, Sri Lanka, Singapore, and Malaysia. In its original incarnation, the code points U+0B82..U+0BCD were a direct copy of the Tamil characters A2-ED from the 1988 ISCII standard. The Devanagari, Bengali, Gurmukhi, Gujarati, Oriya, Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam blocks were similarly all based on their ISCII encodings.
Block
Tamil Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+0B8x | ஂ | ஃ | அ | ஆ | இ | ஈ | உ | ஊ | எ | ஏ | ||||||
U+0B9x | ஐ | ஒ | ஓ | ஔ | க | ங | ச | ஜ | ஞ | ட | ||||||
U+0BAx | ண | த | ந | ன | ப | ம | ய | |||||||||
U+0BBx | ர | ற | ல | ள | ழ | வ | ஶ | ஷ | ஸ | ஹ | ா | ி | ||||
U+0BCx | ீ | ு | ூ | ெ | ே | ை | ொ | ோ | ௌ | ் | ||||||
U+0BDx | ௐ | ௗ | ||||||||||||||
U+0BEx | ௦ | ௧ | ௨ | ௩ | ௪ | ௫ | ௬ | ௭ | ௮ | ௯ | ||||||
U+0BFx | ௰ | ௱ | ௲ | ௳ | ௴ | ௵ | ௶ | ௷ | ௸ | ௹ | ௺ | |||||
Notes
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History
The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Tamil block:
Version | Final code points | Count | UTC ID | L2 ID | WG2 ID | Document |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0.0 | U+0B82..0B83, 0B85..0B8A, 0B8E..0B90, 0B92..0B95, 0B99..0B9A, 0B9C, 0B9E..0B9F, 0BA3..0BA4, 0BA8..0BAA, 0BAE..0BB5, 0BB7..0BB9, 0BBE..0BC2, 0BC6..0BC8, 0BCA..0BCD, 0BD7, 0BE7..0BF2 | 61 | UTC/1991-056 | Whistler, Ken, Indic Charts: Devanagari, Bengali, Gurmukhi, Gujarati, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam | ||
UTC/1991-057 | Whistler, Ken, Indic names list | |||||
UTC/1991-048B | Whistler, Ken (1991-03-27), "III. L. Walk In proposals", Draft Minutes from the UTC meeting #46 day 2, 3/27 at Apple | |||||
L2/01-303 | Vikas, Om (2001-07-26), Letter from the Government from India on "Draft for Unicode Standard for Indian Scripts" | |||||
L2/01-304 | Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0, 2001-08-02 | |||||
L2/01-305 | McGowan, Rick (2001-08-08), Draft UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0" | |||||
L2/01-295R | Moore, Lisa (2001-11-06), "Motion 88-M9", Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting #88, The UTC approves changing the general category type of U+0B83 TAMIL SIGN VISARGA from Mn to Lo. | |||||
L2/01-430R | McGowan, Rick (2001-11-20), UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0" | |||||
L2/05-185 | Documentation for KSSA as Non-conjunct Consonant and Conjunct Consonant in Tamil, 2005-07-25 | |||||
L2/05-180 | Moore, Lisa (2005-08-17), "Tamil (C.12.1), KSSA in Tamil (C.12)", UTC #104 Minutes | |||||
L2/10-108 | Moore, Lisa (2010-05-19), "B.10.15 ", UTC #123 / L2 #220 Minutes | |||||
4.0 | U+0BF3..0BFA | 8 | L2/01-375R | N2381R | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2001-10-11), Proposal to add eight Tamil symbols | |
L2/01-420 | Whistler, Ken (2001-10-30), "d. Tamil sign additions", WG2 (Singapore) Resolution Consent Docket for UTC | |||||
L2/01-405R | Moore, Lisa (2001-12-12), "Consensus 89-C23", Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting in Mountain View, November 6-9, 2001 | |||||
L2/02-112 | N2421 | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2002-03-15), Feedback on Tamil Symbols in PDAM2-10646-1 from the INFITT WG on Unicode | ||||
L2/02-154 | N2403 | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2002-04-22), "7.11", Draft minutes of WG 2 meeting 41, Hotel Phoenix, Singapore, 2001-10-15/19 | ||||
L2/12-106 | Sharma, Shriramana (2012-03-17), "2. Tamil", Request for editorial updates to various Indic scripts | |||||
L2/12-147 | Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2012-04-25), "II. TAMIL", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC | |||||
L2/12-150 | Ganesan, Naga (2012-05-01), Tamil credit sign (U+0BF7) glyph shape from Printed Books | |||||
L2/12-180 | Manivannan, Mani (2012-05-05), Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations | |||||
L2/12-384 | Ganesan, Naga (2012-06-11), Comments on Tamil fractions and Tamil credit sign | |||||
L2/13-028 | Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh (2013-01-28), "19.2", Recommendations to UTC on Script Proposals | |||||
N4480 | Sharma, Shriramana (2013-09-06), Request to change two glyphs of existing Tamil symbols | |||||
L2/17-424 | A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2017-12-08), Changes to ScriptExtensions.txt for Indic characters for Unicode 11.0 | |||||
L2/18-039 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Cook, Richard (2018-01-19), "ScriptExtensions.txt changes for Indic", Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals | |||||
L2/18-007 | Moore, Lisa (2018-03-19), "Action item 154-A120", UTC #154 Minutes, Make script extension changes in version 11.0 as documented in section 6B, pages 6-9 of L2/18-039. | |||||
4.1 | U+0BB6 | 1 | L2/03-273 | Proposal to add Tamil grantha character SHA, 2003-07-29 | ||
L2/03-278 | Bhaskararao, Peri (2003-07-29), Review of a Proposal placed before UTC bearing No. L2/03-273, Proposal to encode Tamil SHA | |||||
N2618 | Bhaskararao, Peri (2003-09-14), Review of a Proposal placed before Unicode Technical Committee entitled 'Proposal to add Tamil Letter SHA' (L2/03-273) | |||||
U+0BE6 | 1 | L2/04-073 | N2741 | Kaplan, Michael (2004-02-01), Proposal to add Tamil Digit Zero | ||
5.1 | U+0BD0 | 1 | L2/06-184 | N3119 | Proposal to add Tamil Om, 2006-04-28 | |
L2/06-108 | Moore, Lisa (2006-05-25), "C.23", UTC #107 Minutes | |||||
N3153 (pdf, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2007-02-16), "M49.5c", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 49 AIST, Akihabara, Tokyo, Japan; 2006-09-25/29 | |||||
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See also
References
- "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
- "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.