This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Timofiy Bilohradsky" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Timofiy BilohradskyТимофій Білоградський | |
---|---|
Born | c. 1710 Cherkasy, Cossack Hetmanate (present-day Ukraine) |
Died | c. 1782 (aged 71–72) Saint Petersburg, Tsardom of Russia |
Genres | Classical |
Occupation(s) | Composer, musician |
Instruments |
Timofiy Bilohradsky (c. 1710 – c. 1782) was a lutenist, composer and kobzar-bandurist of Ukrainian ethnicity, active in St. Petersburg and Königsberg.
Little is known about his childhood. He is thought to have been born in or near the city of Cherkasy in Ukraine and that he learned to play the kobza and lute at the Hlukhiv Music Academy in Ukraine. He had an excellent voice and great musical aptitude. In 1725 he was invited to St Petersburg to sing in the Imperial Church Capella. In 1733 Tsarina Anna sent Bilohradsky to Dresden in the retinue of the ambassador Count Keyserlinck to perfect his lute playing under the tutelage of Silvius Leopold Weiss - the most important lutenist-composer of the 18th century. He also studied voice with Faustina Bordoni-Hasse, and castrato Domenico Annibali. Bilohradsky eventually became one of the highest trained musicians in the Russian Court Capella.
In 1739, Bilohradsky returned to St Petersburg, where he continued to work as a court musician. In 1741 he returned to Germany where he became known as a virtuoso lutenist and singer and for some time lived in Königsberg where he had a number of students - notably Johann Reichardt (father of Johann Friedrich Reichardt), and Johann Georg Hamann, the Sturm-und-Drang philosopher.
In his last years he lived in Petersburg. The "Moscow Weiss Manuscript" is ascribed to Bilohradsky or his circle. As a composer Bilohradsky is known for a set of songs and romances to the texts by Sumarokov that enjoyed considerable popularity in the 18th century.
His niece, Yelizaveta Belogradskaya, became famous as a first Russian opera-singer, she sang at the Imperial St. Petersburg opera and was also known as a composer.
Notes
- Ukrainian: Тимофій Білоградський, romanized: Tymofii Bilohradskyi, also given as Belogradsky, Pelogradsky
References
- ^ Korniy, L.P; Syuta, B.O. (2014). "Українська музична культура. Погляд крізь віки" [Ukrainian musical culture: a look through the ages]. Music of Ukraine.
This article about a Ukrainian composer is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |
This article on a Ukrainian musician is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |
- 1710s births
- 1780s deaths
- Musicians from Cherkasy
- Bandurists
- Kobzars
- Torbanists
- Ukrainian classical musicians
- Ukrainian classical composers
- Classical-period composers
- Ukrainian lutenists
- 18th-century classical composers
- 18th-century male musicians
- Ukrainian male classical composers
- European composer stubs
- Ukrainian musician stubs