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Trukhmen

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(Redirected from Trukhmen language) Turkmen dialect spoken in Stavropol region, Russia
Trukhmen
Trukhmen
Native toRussia
RegionStavropol krai
EthnicityTrukhmens
Native speakers9,357 in Stavropol (2021)
Language familyTurkic
Language codes
ISO 639-3
GlottologNone

Trukhmen (Russian: Трухме́нский язык, romanizedTrukhmensky yazyk), is a dialect of the Turkmen language spoken amongst the North Caucasus Turkmen of Russia's Stavropol krai.

Trukhmen preserves many characteristic Turkmen features, while also showing influence from by the Nogai language (especially in phonetics, grammatical structures and, to some extent, in vocabulary) as well as from Russian. The main cause of dialectal differences in Trukhmen is the contact of its speakers with other ethnic groups, such as Nogais, Tatars and Kalmyks. Members of the North Caucasus Turkmen community have published works in the Turkmen language since at least the early 20th century.

References

  1. "2021 Russian census". Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  2. Łabenda, Michał (2000). Język kazachski. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Akademickie DIALOG. p. 6. ISBN 83-88238-59-0.
  3. Языки мира. Тюркские языки, В. Н. Ярцев, Бишкек 1997, p. 412.
  4. "The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire".
  5. The peoples of the USSR: an ethnographic handbook by Ronald Wixman [online]
  6. Aslan, Sema (1 December 2013). "TRUHMEN: KUZEY KAFKASYA'DA TARİHİ BİR TÜRKMEN DİASPORA DEĞİŞKESİ". Tehlikedeki Diller Dergisi (in Turkish). 2 (2): 75–87. ISSN 2148-130X. Retrieved 16 January 2025. ... who had intense relations with the Nogays and Tatars, adapted many elements and as a result of the intralingual interaction ... When another language of contact, Kalmyk, and ... Russian, were added to this, a multi-layered language relationship situation emerged.
  7. Condill, Kit. "Comparative Nationalisms and Bibliographic Black Holes: The Case of the Turkmen of the North Caucasus" (PDF). Cambridge Core. Cambridge University Press.

Sources

Turkic languages
Proto-language
Common Turkic
Argu
Karluk
Western
Eastern
Old
Kipchak
Bulgar
Cuman
Kyrgyz
Nogai
Oghuz
Eastern
Southern
Western
Siberian
Northern
Southern
Sayan
Steppe
Taiga
Yenisei
Old
Oghur
Disputed classification
Potentially Turkic languages
Creoles and pidgins

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