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Revision as of 00:58, 3 December 2024 editLordTort (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users9,967 edits →Awards and nominations Tags: Mobile edit Mobile app edit Android app edit App section source ← Previous edit		Latest revision as of 01:07, 5 January 2025 edit undoLordTort (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users9,967 editsm →Awards and nominations Tags: Mobile edit Mobile app edit Android app edit App section source
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Latest revision as of 01:07, 5 January 2025

American costume designer

Irene Sharaff
Born	(1910-01-23)January 23, 1910 Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died	August 16, 1993(1993-08-16) (aged 83) New York City, U.S.
Alma mater	New York School of Fine and Applied Arts Académie de la Grande Chaumière
Partner	Mai-Mai Sze

Irene Sharaff (January 23, 1910 – August 16, 1993) was an American costume designer for stage and screen. Her accolades include five Academy Awards and a Tony Award. Sharaff is universally recognized as one of the greatest costume designers of all time.

Background

Sharaff was born in Boston to parents of Armenian descent. She studied at the New York School of Fine and Applied Arts, the Art Students League of New York, and the Académie de la Grande Chaumière in Paris.

Career

After working as a fashion illustrator in her youth, Sharaff turned to set and costume design. Her debut production was the 1931 Broadway production of Alice in Wonderland, starring Eva Le Gallienne. Her use of silks from Thailand for The King and I (1951) created a trend in fashion and interior decoration.

Sharaff's work was featured in the movies West Side Story (Academy Award, 1961), Cleopatra (Academy Award, 1963), Meet Me in St. Louis, Hello, Dolly!, Mommie Dearest, The Other Side of Midnight, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (Academy Award, 1966), Guys and Dolls, The Best Years of Our Lives, The King and I (Academy Award, 1956), An American in Paris (Academy Award, 1951), Funny Girl and Porgy and Bess.

She also designed sets and costumes for American Ballet Theatre, the New York City Ballet, and the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, and contributed illustrations to fashion magazine's such as Vogue and Harper's Bazaar. Among her Broadway design credits are Idiot's Delight, Lady in the Dark, As Thousands Cheer, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, Virginia, Flower Drum Song, and Jerome Robbins' Broadway.

The TDF/Irene Sharaff Lifetime Achievement Award was named for Sharaff. She was its first recipient in 1993. The award is now bestowed annually to a costume designer who, over the course of his or her career, has achieved great distinction and mastery of the art in theatre, film, opera or dance.

Death

Sharaff died in New York City of congestive heart failure, complicated by emphysema, at the age of 83. She bequeathed her collection of books, along with that of her partner, Mai-Mai Sze, to the New York Society Library.

Filmography

1981 Mommie Dearest
1977 The Other Side of Midnight
1970 The Great White Hope
1969 Hello, Dolly!
1969 Justine
1968 Funny Girl
1967 The Taming of the Shrew
1967 A Happening in Central Park (TV Special)
1966 Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
1965 The Sandpiper
1963 Cleopatra
1961 Flower Drum Song
1961 West Side Story
1960 Can-Can
1959 Porgy and Bess
1956 The King and I
1955 Guys and Dolls
1954 A Star Is Born (Costume and Production Designer)
1954 Brigadoon
1953 Call Me Madam
1951 The Guy Who Came Back
1951 An American in Paris
1950 Key to the City
1949 In the Good Old Summertime
1948 Every Girl Should Be Married
1948 A Song Is Born
1947 The Unfinished Dance
1947 The Romance of Rosy Ridge
1947 The Hucksters
1947 The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
1947 Song of the Thin Man
1947 The Arnelo Affair
1947 The Beginning or the End
1947 If Winter Comes
1947 Living in a Big Way
1947 The Bishop's Wife
1946 Two Sisters from Boston
1946 The Secret Heart
1946 Courage of Lassie
1946 The Dark Mirror
1946 Love Laughs at Andy Hardy
1946 Ziegfeld Follies (Production Designer; uncredited)
1946 Easy to Wed
1946 The Green Years
1946 The Hoodlum Saint
1946 The Best Years of Our Lives
1945 Twice Blessed
1945 The Valley of Decision
1945 The Picture of Dorian Gray
1945 Adventure
1945 The Hidden Eye
1945 Her Highness and the Bellboy
1944 Meet Me in St. Louis
1944 The Thin Man Goes Home
1944 Andy Hardy's Blonde Trouble
1944 Gentle Annie
1944 Broadway Rhythm
1943 Swing Shift Maisie
1943 A Stranger in Town
1943 I Dood It
1943 Madame Curie
1943 The Human Comedy
1941 The Devil and Miss Jones
1941 You'll Never Get Rich
1939 Eternally Yours
1938 Vivacious Lady

Awards and nominations

Award	Year	Category	Work	Result
Academy Awards	1951	Best Costume Design – Color	An American in Paris	Won
	1953		Call Me Madam	Nominated
	1954		Brigadoon	Nominated
		Best Art Direction – Color	A Star Is Born	Nominated
		Best Costume Design – Color	A Star Is Born	Nominated
	1955		Guys and Dolls	Nominated
	1956		The King and I	Won
	1959		Porgy and Bess	Nominated
	1960		Can-Can	Nominated
	1961		West Side Story	Won
	1961		Flower Drum Song	Nominated
	1963		Cleopatra	Won
	1966	Best Costume Design – Black-and-White	Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?	Won
	1967	Best Costume Design	The Taming of the Shrew	Nominated
	1969		Hello, Dolly!	Nominated
	1977		The Other Side of Midnight	Nominated
British Academy Film Awards	1969	Best Costume Design	Funny Girl	Nominated
Tony Awards	1952	Best Costume Design	The King and I	Won
	1957		Candide / Happy Hunting / Shangri-La / Small War on Murray Hill	Nominated
	1958		West Side Story	Nominated
	1959		Flower Drum Song	Nominated
	1964		The Girl Who Came to Supper	Nominated
	1966		Sweet Charity	Nominated
	1968		Hallelujah, Baby!	Nominated

Other recognition

Sharaff was the first recipient of the TDF/Irene Sharaff Lifetime Achievement Award in 1993, which was named in her honor.
Sharaff was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 1997.

Notes

According to the Tonys database, Sharaff received a single joint nomination for costume design in four different productions.

References

^ Howe, Marvine. "Irene Sharaff, Designer, 83, Dies; Costumes Won Tony and Oscars". The New York Times, August 17, 1993
Hetrick, Adam.Irene Sharaff Awards to Honor Robin Wagner and Lewis Brown" Archived February 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine playbill.com, February 22, 2011
Sharaff Award Archived December 18, 2010, at the Wayback Machine tdf.org, accessed February 22, 2011
"Sharaff-Sze Collection | New York Society Library". Nysoclib.org. Archived from the original on July 24, 2018. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
"24th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 5, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"26th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 4, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"27th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 4, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"28th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). February 19, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"29th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). March 26, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"32nd Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 5, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"33rd Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 5, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"34th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 5, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"36th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 5, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"39th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 4, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"40th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 4, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"42nd Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 4, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"50th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). October 5, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
"23rd BAFTA Film Awards". British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). Retrieved January 9, 2022.
"THE TONY AWARD WINNERS / 1952". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
"THE TONY AWARD NOMINATIONS / 1957". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
"THE TONY AWARD NOMINATIONS / 1958". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
"THE TONY AWARD NOMINATIONS / 1959". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
"THE TONY AWARD NOMINATIONS / 1964". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
"THE TONY AWARD NOMINATIONS / 1966". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
"THE TONY AWARD NOMINATIONS / 1968". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
"TDF Irene Sharaff Awards and Past Winners". Theatre Development Fund. Retrieved June 19, 2024.
Viagas, Robert (January 22, 1997). "Julie Andrews Named to Theatre Hall of Fame". Playbill. Archived from the original on June 25, 2021. Retrieved August 12, 2022.

Bibliography

Sharaff, Irene. Broadway and Hollywood: Costumes Designed by Irene Sharaff, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co (1976)

External links

Irene Sharaff at IMDb
Irene Sharaff at the Internet Broadway Database
Irene Sharaff Papers. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
http://www.nysoclib.org/collection/sharaff-sze-collection Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine

Awards for Irene Sharaff

v t e Academy Award for Best Costume Design
1948–1956	1948 (Black and white): Roger K. Furse / (Color): Dorothy Jeakins and Barbara Karinska 1949 (bw): Edith Head and Gile Steele / (c): Marjorie Best, Leah Rhodes and William Travilla 1950 (bw): Edith Head, Charles LeMaire / (c): Edith Head, Dorothy Jeakins, Elois Jenssen, Gile Steele, Gwen Wakeling 1951 (bw): Edith Head /(c): Orry-Kelly, Walter Plunkett, Irene Sharaff 1952 (bw): Helen Rose / (c): Marcel Vertès 1953 (bw): Edith Head / (c): Charles LeMaire, Emile Santiago 1954 (bw): Edith Head / (c): Sanzo Wada 1955 (bw): Helen Rose / (c): Charles LeMaire 1956 (bw): Jean Louis / (c): Irene Sharaff
1957–1958	1957: Orry-Kelly 1958: Cecil Beaton
1959–1960	1959 (bw): Orry-Kelly / (c): Elizabeth Haffenden 1960 (bw): Edith Head and Edward Stevenson / (c): Bill Thomas and Arlington Valles
1961–1966	1961 (bw): Piero Gherardi / (c): Irene Sharaff 1962 (bw): Norma Koch / (c): Mary Wills 1963 (bw): Piero Gherardi / (c): Renié, Vittorio Nino Novarese and Irene Sharaff 1964 (bw): Dorothy Jeakins / (c): Cecil Beaton 1965 (bw): Julie Harris / (c): Phyllis Dalton 1966 (bw): Irene Sharaff / (c): Joan Bridge and Elizabeth Haffenden
1967–1980	1967: John Truscott 1968: Danilo Donati 1969: Margaret Furse 1970: Vittorio Nino Novarese 1971: Yvonne Blake and Antonio Castillo 1972: Anthony Powell 1973: Edith Head 1974: Theoni V. Aldredge 1975: Milena Canonero and Ulla-Britt Söderlund 1976: Danilo Donati 1977: John Mollo 1978: Anthony Powell 1979: Albert Wolsky 1980: Anthony Powell
1981–2000	1981: Milena Canonero 1982: Bhanu Athaiya and John Mollo 1983: Marik Vos-Lundh 1984: Theodor Pištěk 1985: Emi Wada 1986: Jenny Beavan and John Bright 1987: James Acheson 1988: James Acheson 1989: Phyllis Dalton 1990: Franca Squarciapino 1991: Albert Wolsky 1992: Eiko Ishioka 1993: Gabriella Pescucci 1994: Tim Chappel and Lizzy Gardiner 1995: James Acheson 1996: Ann Roth 1997: Deborah Lynn Scott 1998: Sandy Powell 1999: Lindy Hemming 2000: Janty Yates
2001–2020	2001: Catherine Martin and Angus Strathie 2002: Colleen Atwood 2003: Ngila Dickson and Richard Taylor 2004: Sandy Powell 2005: Colleen Atwood 2006: Milena Canonero 2007: Alexandra Byrne 2008: Michael O'Connor 2009: Sandy Powell 2010: Colleen Atwood 2011: Mark Bridges 2012: Jacqueline Durran 2013: Catherine Martin 2014: Milena Canonero 2015: Jenny Beavan 2016: Colleen Atwood 2017: Mark Bridges 2018: Ruth E. Carter 2019: Jacqueline Durran 2020: Ann Roth
2021–present	2021: Jenny Beavan 2022: Ruth E. Carter 2023: Holly Waddington
Black and White / Color separate (1948–1956, 1959–1966)

Tony Award for Best Costume Design

1947–1975

Lucinda Ballard (1947)
Mary Percy Schenck (1948)
Lemuel Ayers (1949)
Aline Bernstein (1950)
Miles White (1951)
Irene Sharaff (1952)
Miles White (1953)
Richard Whorf (1954)
Cecil Beaton (1955)
Alvin Colt (1956)
Cecil Beaton (1957)
Motley: Margaret Harris, Sophie Harris and Elizabeth Montgomery (1958)
Rouben Ter-Arutunian (1959)
Cecil Beaton (1960)
Lucinda Ballard (1962)
Anthony Powell (1963)
Freddy Wittop (1964)
Patricia Zipprodt (1965)
Gunilla Palmstierna-Weiss (1966)
Patricia Zipprodt (1967)
Desmond Heeley (1968)
Loudon Sainthill (1969)
Cecil Beaton (1970)
Raoul Penè Du Bois (1971)
Florence Klotz (1972)
Florence Klotz (1973)
Franne Lee (1974)
Geoffrey Holder (1975)

1976–2004

Florence Klotz (1976)
Theoni V. Aldredge / Santo Loquasto (1977)
Edward Gorey (1978)
Franne Lee (1979)
Theoni V. Aldredge (1980)
Willa Kim (1981)
William Ivey Long (1982)
John Napier (1983)
Theoni V. Aldredge (1984)
Florence Klotz (1985)
Patricia Zipprodt (1986)
John Napier (1987)
Maria Björnson (1988)
Claudio Segovia and Héctor Orezzoli (1989)
Santo Loquasto (1990)
Willa Kim (1991)
William Ivey Long (1992)
Florence Klotz (1993)
Ann Hould-Ward (1994)
Florence Klotz (1995)
Roger Kirk (1996)
Judith Dolan (1997)
Julie Taymor (1998)
Lez Brotherston (1999)
Martin Pakledinaz (2000)
William Ivey Long (2001)
Martin Pakledinaz (2002)
William Ivey Long (2003)
Susan Hilferty (2004)

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