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Flowers bright green, tubular, with short, wide, triangular, recurved lobes. Anthers protrude from a flower tube. Indigenous mainly to the western, winter-rainfall regions of South Africa. | Flowers bright green, tubular, with short, wide, triangular, recurved lobes. Anthers protrude from a flower tube. Indigenous mainly to the western, winter-rainfall regions of South Africa. | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Threatened Species Programme | SANBI Red List of South African Plants |url=http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=3831-14 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180131200842/http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=3831-14 |archive-date=31 January 2018 |access-date=31 January 2018 |website=redlist.sanbi.org}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | ** ] | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | |||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=LIEBENBERGII ssp. ORIENTALIS (engl./ fr.) |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=L&aID=3010 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']''<ref>{{Cite web |
||
⚫ | ** ''Adromischus filicaulis'' subsp. ''marlothii'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
Line 44: | Line 45: | ||
Grooved, tubular flowers, with ovate-triangular, recurved lobes that are undulated on the margins. Anthers protrude from flower tube. Indigenous to the arid, summer-rainfall interior of Southern Africa. | Grooved, tubular flowers, with ovate-triangular, recurved lobes that are undulated on the margins. Anthers protrude from flower tube. Indigenous to the arid, summer-rainfall interior of Southern Africa. | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=SCHULDTIANUS ssp. JUTTAE (von Poellnitz) Tölken, 1978 (engl./ |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=S&aID=2981 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=SCHULDTIANUS ssp. BRANDBERGENSIS Nordenstam & van Jaarsveld, 20 |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=S&aID=2982 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
* '']''<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/adrodisp/trigynus.htm |title=Adromischus trigynus |access-date=31 January 2018 |archive-date=16 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816034256/http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/adrodisp/trigynus.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> | * '']''<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/adrodisp/trigynus.htm |title=Adromischus trigynus |access-date=31 January 2018 |archive-date=16 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816034256/http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/adrodisp/trigynus.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=UMBRATICOLA ssp. RAMOSUS Tölken, 1978 (engl./ fr.) |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=U&aID=2983 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
=== Section 3 (Brevipedunculati) === | === Section 3 (Brevipedunculati) === | ||
Grooved, funnel-shaped flowers with acuminate-triangular, widely spreading lobes, born on long stalks. Inflorescence branched. Usually spreading or stoloniferous plants. | Grooved, funnel-shaped flowers with acuminate-triangular, widely spreading lobes, born on long stalks. Inflorescence branched. Usually spreading or stoloniferous plants. | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | |||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
=== Section 4 (Incisilobati) === | === Section 4 (Incisilobati) === | ||
]'')]] | ]'')]] | ||
Tubular flowers with elongated lanceolate-triangular lobes. Plants with short, compact, upright stems. | Tubular flowers with elongated lanceolate-triangular lobes. Plants with short, compact, upright stems. | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
⚫ | * '']'' | ||
=== Section 5 (Longipedunculati) === | === Section 5 (Longipedunculati) === | ||
Line 72: | Line 76: | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
** |
** ] | ||
** |
** ] | ||
** |
** ] | ||
** |
** ] | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
* '']'' | * '']'' | ||
** |
** ] | ||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE var. IMMACULATUS Uitewaal, 1953 (engl./ fr.) |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=2788 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** '']'' | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE var. KUBUSENSIS (Uitewaal) Tölken, 1978 (engl./ fr |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=1088 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE 'Alveolatus' |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=983 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE 'Antidorcatum' |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=2977 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE 'Bryan Makin' |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=940 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE 'Herrei' |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=942 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE 'Little Spheroid' |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=3055 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE 'Red Mutation' |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=943 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
** ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=MARIANIAE 'Tanqua' |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=M&aID=663 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
*'']''<ref>{{Cite web |title=SUBVIRIDIS Tölken, 1978 (engl./ fr.) |url=https://www.crassulaceae.ch/de/artikel?akID=12&aaID=2&aiID=S&aID=3008 |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=www.crassulaceae.ch}}</ref> | |||
So-called '']'' specimens are actually ''Adromischus filicaulis'' subsp. ''marlothii''; ''Adromischus oviforme'' doesn't actually exist. | So-called '']'' specimens are actually ''Adromischus filicaulis'' subsp. ''marlothii''; ''Adromischus oviforme'' doesn't actually exist. | ||
Line 93: | Line 106: | ||
File:Adromischus humilis 01.jpg|''Adromischus humilis'' | File:Adromischus humilis 01.jpg|''Adromischus humilis'' | ||
File:Adromischus festivus.jpg|''Adromischus cooperi'' (''festivus'') | File:Adromischus festivus.jpg|''Adromischus cooperi'' (''festivus'') | ||
File:Adromischus marianiae alveolatus.jpg|''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Aveolatus' | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Latest revision as of 12:06, 25 February 2023
Genus of succulents
Adromischus | |
---|---|
Adromischus filicaulis subsp. marlothii | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Saxifragales |
Family: | Crassulaceae |
Subfamily: | Kalanchoideae |
Genus: | Adromischus Lem. (1852) |
Adromischus is a genus of flowering plants. They are easily-propagated, leaf succulents from the family Crassulaceae, which are endemic to southern Africa. The name comes from the ancient Greek adros (=thick) and mischos (=stem).
Species
The species of Adromischus are divided into five sections, based on their shared characteristics and relationships:
Section 1 (Adromischus)
Flowers bright green, tubular, with short, wide, triangular, recurved lobes. Anthers protrude from a flower tube. Indigenous mainly to the western, winter-rainfall regions of South Africa.
- Adromischus alstonii
- Adromischus bicolor
- Adromischus filicaulis
- Adromischus hemisphaericus
- Adromischus liebenbergii
- Adromischus montium-klinghardtii
- Adromischus roanianus
- Adromischus subdistichus
Section 2 (Boreali)
Grooved, tubular flowers, with ovate-triangular, recurved lobes that are undulated on the margins. Anthers protrude from flower tube. Indigenous to the arid, summer-rainfall interior of Southern Africa.
Section 3 (Brevipedunculati)
Grooved, funnel-shaped flowers with acuminate-triangular, widely spreading lobes, born on long stalks. Inflorescence branched. Usually spreading or stoloniferous plants.
- Adromischus caryophyllaceus
- Adromischus diabolicus
- Adromischus fallax
- Adromischus humilis
- Adromischus nanus
- Adromischus phillipsiae
Section 4 (Incisilobati)
Tubular flowers with elongated lanceolate-triangular lobes. Plants with short, compact, upright stems.
- Adromischus halesowensis
- Adromischus inamoenus
- Adromischus maculatus
- Adromischus mammilaris
- Adromischus maximus
- Adromischus sphenophyllus
- Adromischus triflorus
Section 5 (Longipedunculati)
Pale or pubescent inflorescence with elongated, lanceolate-triangular lobes.
- Adromischus cooperi
- Adromischus cristatus
- Adromischus leucophyllus
- Adromischus marianiae
- Adromischus marianiae var. hallii
- Adromischus marianiae var. immaculatus
- Adromischus marianiae var. kubusensis
- Adromischus marianiae 'Alveolatus'
- Adromischus marianiae 'Antidorcatum'
- Adromischus marianiae 'Bryan Makin'
- Adromischus marianiae 'Herrei'
- Adromischus marianiae 'Little Spheroid'
- Adromischus marianiae 'Red Mutation'
- Adromischus marianiae 'Tanqua'
- Adromischus subviridis
So-called Adromischus oviforme specimens are actually Adromischus filicaulis subsp. marlothii; Adromischus oviforme doesn't actually exist.
Species gallery
- Adromischus hemisphaericus
- Adromischus filicaulis
- Adromischus liebenbergii
- Adromischus caryophyllaceus
- Adromischus leucophyllus
- Adromischus subdistichus
- Adromischus humilis
- Adromischus cooperi (festivus)
- Adromischus marianiae 'Aveolatus'
References
- Eggli, U.; Newton, L.E. (2004). Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 3. ISBN 978-3-540-00489-9. Archived from the original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
- J.Pilbeam, C.Rodgerson, D.Tribble (1998) Adromischus (The cactus file handbook) Cirio Publishing. ISBN 9780952038245
- "Adromischus Species List". Archived from the original on 11 November 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- "Threatened Species Programme | SANBI Red List of South African Plants". redlist.sanbi.org. Archived from the original on 31 January 2018. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- "LIEBENBERGII ssp. ORIENTALIS (engl./ fr.)". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "SCHULDTIANUS ssp. JUTTAE (von Poellnitz) Tölken, 1978 (engl./". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "SCHULDTIANUS ssp. BRANDBERGENSIS Nordenstam & van Jaarsveld, 20". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "Adromischus trigynus". Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- "UMBRATICOLA ssp. RAMOSUS Tölken, 1978 (engl./ fr.)". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE var. IMMACULATUS Uitewaal, 1953 (engl./ fr.)". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE var. KUBUSENSIS (Uitewaal) Tölken, 1978 (engl./ fr". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE 'Alveolatus'". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE 'Antidorcatum'". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE 'Bryan Makin'". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE 'Herrei'". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE 'Little Spheroid'". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE 'Red Mutation'". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "MARIANIAE 'Tanqua'". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- "SUBVIRIDIS Tölken, 1978 (engl./ fr.)". www.crassulaceae.ch. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
External links
- Media related to Adromischus at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Adromischus at Wikispecies
Taxon identifiers | |
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Adromischus |
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