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{{Short description|Iranian language spoken in southeast Iran}} |
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{{Infobox language |
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{{Infobox language |
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|name=Bashkardi |
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|name=Bashkardi |
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|altname=Southern Bashkardi |
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|nativename=Bashagerdi, Bashaka |
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|nativename=''Molki Gāl'' |
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|states=] |
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|states=] |
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|speakers=7,300 |
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|speakers={{sigfig|7030|2}} all Bashkardi |
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|ethnicity=] |
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|date=2000 |
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|date=2000 |
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|ref=e18 |
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|familycolor=Indo-European |
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|familycolor=Indo-European |
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|fam2=] |
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|fam2=] |
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|fam3=] |
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|fam3=] |
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|fam4=] |
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|fam4=] |
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|fam5=] |
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|fam5=] |
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|fam6=] |
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|iso3=bsg |
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|iso3=bsg |
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|iso3comment=(for all Bashkardi) |
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|glotto=bash1263 |
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|glottoname=Bashkardi |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''Bashkardi''' or '''Bashagerdi''' is a northwestern ]<ref></ref> spoken in the southeast of ] in the ] of ], ], and Hormozgan. |
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'''Southern Bashkardi''' or ''']''', or simply "Bashkardi", and also known as southern "'''Bashaka'''", is a ]<ref>see M. Mayrhofer, in Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum, ed. R. Schmitt, Wiesbaden, 1988, forthcoming, and G. Windfuhr, ibid</ref><ref name=CIL>{{Cite book|editor-last=Schmitt|editor-first=Rüdiger|title=Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum|publisher=Reichert|location=Wiesbaden|year=1989|ISBN=3-88226-413-6|language=de}}</ref> spoken in the southeast of ] in the ] of ], ], and ]. The language is closely related to ], ] and ]. It forms a transitional dialect group to northwestern Iranian ], due to intense areal contact. |
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Northern Bashkardi, or ''Marzi Gāl'', is closer to neighbours than is Southern Bashkardi, or ''Molki Gāl'',<ref name=Iranica>{{Cite encyclopedia|title=Baškardi|author-last=Skjærvø|author-first=Prods Oktor|author-link=Prods Oktor Skjaervo|encyclopedia=]|editor-last=Yarshater|editor-first=Ehsan|editor-link=Ehsan Yarshater|year=1988|publisher=Routledge|place=London and New York|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/baskardi-basakerdi-collective-designation-for-numerous-dialects-spoken-in-southeastern-iran-from-bandar-e-abbas-eastwar|access-date= December 30, 2018| quote="From what has been published it would seem that North Baškardi is more closely related to its western relatives than to South Baškardi."}}</ref> |
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and has been classified as a dialect of the neighboring ] ({{aka}} Bandari) language.<ref>Habib Borjian, “Kerman Languages”, in ''Encyclopaedia Iranica''. Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, pp. 301-315. </ref><ref name=Atlas>Erik Anonby, Mortaza Taheri-Ardali & Amos Hayes (2019) ''The Atlas of the Languages of Iran (ALI)''. Iranian Studies 52. </ref> |
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The Bashkardi varieties spoken further inland may not all fall into either Northern or Southern Bashkardi.<ref name=Atlas/> |
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== References == |
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== References == |
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==External links== |
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==External links== |
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* {{Iranica|baskardi-basakerdi-collective-designation-for-numerous-dialects-spoken-in-southeastern-iran-from-bandar-e-abbas-eastwar|Baškardi}} |
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{{Iranian languages}} |
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{{Iranian languages}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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{{ie-lang-stub}} |
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{{ie-lang-stub}} |
The Bashkardi varieties spoken further inland may not all fall into either Northern or Southern Bashkardi.