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{{short description|French sprinter}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2015}}
{{Infobox sportsperson {{Infobox sportsperson
| name = Colette Besson | name = Colette Besson
| image = Colette Besson 1.jpg | image =Colette Besson 1968.jpg
| imagesize = 170px | imagesize =
| caption = | caption = Colette Besson in 1968
⚫ |birth_date= 7 April 1946
|birth_place=], France
| death_date = 9 August 2005 (aged 59)
| death_place = ], France
| height = {{convert|1.69|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|58|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
|sport=Athletics
|event=200 m, 400 m, 800 m
|club= Bordeaux EC
|pb=200 m – 23.4 (1969)<br> 400 m – 51.79 (1969)<br> 800 m – 2:03.3 (1971)
|alma_mater=
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates = | medaltemplates =
⚫ {{MedalCountry | {{flagu|France}} }}
{{MedalSport | Women's ]}}
⚫ {{MedalCountry | {{FRA}} }}
{{MedalOlympic}} {{MedalOlympic}}
{{MedalGold| ]|]}} {{MedalGold| ]|]}}
{{MedalCompetition|]}} {{MedalCompetition|]}}
{{MedalSilver| ]|]}} {{MedalSilver| ]|]}}
{{MedalSilver| ]|]}} {{MedalSilver| ]|]}}
{{MedalCompetition|]}} {{MedalCompetition|]}}
{{MedalGold| ]|400 metres}} {{MedalGold| ]|400 metres}}
}} }}
'''Colette Besson''' (7 April 1946 in ] (]) – 9 August 2005 in ]) was a ] ], the surprise winner of the ] at the ] in ].<ref name="NYT">{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/14/sports/othersports/14besson.html|title=Colette Besson, 59, French Track Star, Dies|date=14 August 2005|work=]|accessdate=18 January 2011}}</ref> '''Colette Besson''' (7 April 1946 – 9 August 2005) was a French ], the surprise winner of the ] at the ] in ].<ref name="NYT">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/14/sports/othersports/14besson.html|title=Colette Besson, 59, French Track Star, Dies|date=14 August 2005|work=]|accessdate=18 January 2011}}</ref><ref name=sr>{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/be/colette-besson-1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417175004/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/be/colette-besson-1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=17 April 2020|title=Colette Besson – sports profile|publisher=sports-reference.com|accessdate=18 January 2011}}</ref>


==Athletic career== ==Athletic career==
Prior to the 1968 Olympics, Besson, a virtual unknown working as a physical education teacher, qualified for the 400 m event. In the final, ]'s ] - the favourite for the gold - was way ahead of the rest of the field with just 100 m to go. With an amazing last sprint, Besson then moved up from fifth place to beat Board on the finish line by a tenth of a second. Her winning time of 52.03 seconds was 1.8 seconds better than her personal best.<ref name="NYT"/> Prior to the 1968 Olympics, Besson, an unknown physical education teacher, qualified for the 400 m event. In the final, Britain's ] – the favourite for the gold – was way ahead of the rest of the field with just 100 m to go. With an amazing last sprint, Besson then moved up from fifth place to beat Board on the finish line by a tenth of a second. Her winning time of 52.03 seconds was 1.8 seconds better than her personal best.<ref name="NYT"/>


The next year, Besson came close to winning another international title at the ]. In the 400 m final, she crossed the line almost level with her team mate ], both in the ] time of 51.7. However, Duclos was awarded the victory after examination of the ]. Besson and Duclos also set a new world record in the ] in the same championships.<ref name="NYT"/> In the 4 x 400 women's relay final, Besson, who was anchoring the French 4 x 400 m relay team, passed the finish line at the same moment as Lillian Board. Again, photo finish evidence determined Besson had come second. The next year, Besson came close to winning another international title at the ]. In the 400 m final, she crossed the line almost level with her teammate ], both in the ] time of 51.7. However, Duclos was awarded the victory after examination of the ]. In the 4 × 400 m relay final, Besson, who was anchoring the French team, passed the finish line at the same moment as Lillian Board. Again, photo finish evidence determined Besson had come second.


After 1969, Besson would not win any more international medals. She qualified for the ] in ], but was eliminated in the preliminaries, although she took fourth place in the relay. She retired from athletics in 1977. After 1969, Besson would not win any more international medals. She qualified for the ] in ], but was eliminated in the preliminaries, although she took fourth place in the relay. She retired from athletics in 1977.<ref name=sr/>


==Personal life== ==Death==
Besson died on 9 August 2005 of cancer, two years after being diagnosed with the disease.<ref name="NYT"/> She is survived by her husband Jean-Pierre Muller and their two daughters, Sandrine and Stéphanie. Besson died on 9 August 2005 of cancer, two years after being diagnosed with the disease.<ref name="NYT"/>


==References== ==References==
{{Commons category}}
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/be/colette-besson-1.html|title=Colette Besson - sports profile|publisher=sports-reference.com|accessdate=18 January 2011}}


{{Footer Olympic Champions 400 m Women}} {{Footer Olympic Champions 400 m Women}}
{{Footer Mediterranean Champions 400m Women}} {{Footer Mediterranean Champions 400m Women}}
{{Footer WBYP 400m Women}}


{{Authority control}} {{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ]. -->
| NAME =Besson, Colette
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = French sprinter
⚫ | DATE OF BIRTH = 7 April 1946
| PLACE OF BIRTH = ], ], ]
| DATE OF DEATH = 9 August 2005
| PLACE OF DEATH = ], ]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Besson, Colette}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Besson, Colette}}
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]

Latest revision as of 06:25, 5 February 2024

French sprinter

Colette Besson
Colette Besson in 1968
Personal information
Born7 April 1946
Saint-Georges-de-Didonne, France
Died9 August 2005 (aged 59)
Angoulins, France
Height1.69 m (5 ft 7 in)
Weight58 kg (128 lb)
Sport
SportAthletics
Event(s)200 m, 400 m, 800 m
ClubBordeaux EC
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)200 m – 23.4 (1969)
400 m – 51.79 (1969)
800 m – 2:03.3 (1971)
Medal record
Representing  France
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1968 Mexico City 400 metres
European Championships
Silver medal – second place 1969 Athens 400 metres
Silver medal – second place 1969 Athens 4 × 400 m relay
Mediterranean Games
Gold medal – first place 1971 Izmir 400 metres

Colette Besson (7 April 1946 – 9 August 2005) was a French athlete, the surprise winner of the 400 m at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City.

Athletic career

Prior to the 1968 Olympics, Besson, an unknown physical education teacher, qualified for the 400 m event. In the final, Britain's Lillian Board – the favourite for the gold – was way ahead of the rest of the field with just 100 m to go. With an amazing last sprint, Besson then moved up from fifth place to beat Board on the finish line by a tenth of a second. Her winning time of 52.03 seconds was 1.8 seconds better than her personal best.

The next year, Besson came close to winning another international title at the European Championships. In the 400 m final, she crossed the line almost level with her teammate Nicole Duclos, both in the world record time of 51.7. However, Duclos was awarded the victory after examination of the photo finish. In the 4 × 400 m relay final, Besson, who was anchoring the French team, passed the finish line at the same moment as Lillian Board. Again, photo finish evidence determined Besson had come second.

After 1969, Besson would not win any more international medals. She qualified for the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, but was eliminated in the preliminaries, although she took fourth place in the relay. She retired from athletics in 1977.

Death

Besson died on 9 August 2005 of cancer, two years after being diagnosed with the disease.

References

  1. ^ "Colette Besson, 59, French Track Star, Dies". The New York Times. 14 August 2005. Retrieved 18 January 2011.
  2. ^ "Colette Besson – sports profile". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2011.
Olympic champions in women's 400 metres
Mediterranean Games champions in women's 400 metres
World best yearly performance in women's 400 metres
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