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{{Short description|Village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England}} {{Short description|Village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2016}} {{Use British English|date=June 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2017}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox UK place {{Infobox UK place
| country = England | country = England
| coordinates = {{coord|54.181786|-0.317532|display=inline,title}} | coordinates = {{coord|54.181786|-0.317532|display=inline,title}}
| label_position = bottom | label_position = bottom
| official_name = Hunmanby | official_name = Hunmanby
| static_image_name = Bridlington street, Hunmanby - geograph.org.uk - 1508115.jpg | static_image_name = Bridlington street, Hunmanby - geograph.org.uk - 1508115.jpg
| static_image_caption = Bridlington Street, Hunmanby | static_image_caption = Bridlington Street, Hunmanby
| population = 3,132 | population = 3,132
| population_ref = (])<ref name="2011 census"/> | population_ref = (])<ref name="2011 census"/>
| civil_parish = Hunmanby | civil_parish = Hunmanby
| shire_district = ] | unitary_england = ]
| shire_county = ] | lieutenancy_england = ]
| region = Yorkshire and the Humber | region = Yorkshire and the Humber
| constituency_westminster = ] | constituency_westminster = ]
| post_town = FILEY | post_town = FILEY
| postcode_district = YO14 | postcode_district = YO14
| postcode_area = YO | postcode_area = YO
| dial_code = | dial_code =
| os_grid_reference = TA099775 | os_grid_reference = TA099775
}} }}
'''Hunmanby''' is a large village and ] in ], England. It was part of the ] until 1974. From 1974 to 2023 it was in the ] district of the ] of ]. In 2023 the district was abolished and North Yorkshire became a ]. It is on the edge of the ], {{convert|3|mi|km}} south-west of ], {{convert|9|mi}} south of Scarborough and {{convert|9|mi}} north of ].<ref>{{cite news |title=History of Hunmanby |url=https://www.fileymercury.co.uk/lifestyle/history-of-hunmanby-1-1646874 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=Filey and Hunmanby Mercury |date=20 April 2007}}</ref> The village is on the ].
'''Hunmanby''' is a large village (it has been ]<ref>
{{cite web
|url=http://www.hunmanby.co.uk/
|title=Welcome to Hunmanby Internet
|publisher=www.hunmanby.co.uk
|accessdate=31 July 2008
}}
</ref> as it was classified as a town until the 1960s) and ] in the ] district of ], England. It was historically part of the ] until 1974. It is on the edge of the ], approximately {{Convert|3|mi|km}} south-west of ], {{convert|9|mi}} south of Scarborough and {{convert|9|mi}} north of ].<ref>{{cite news |title=History of Hunmanby |url=https://www.fileymercury.co.uk/lifestyle/history-of-hunmanby-1-1646874 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=Filey and Hunmanby Mercury |date=20 April 2007}}</ref> The village is on the route of the ].


According to the ], Hunmanby parish had a population of 3,132,<ref name="2011 census">{{NOMIS2011 At the ], Hunmanby had a population of 3,132.<ref name="2011 census">{{NOMIS2011
| id = 1170217347 | id = 1170217347
| title = Hunmanby Parish | title = Hunmanby Parish
| accessdate = 7 March 2018}}</ref>
| accessdate = 7 March 2018}}</ref> a decrease on the ] figure of 3,279.<ref name="2001 census">{{NOMIS2001|id=36UG027|title=Hunmanby Parish|accessdate=18 March 2019}}
</ref>


It is served by ] on the ], which runs between ] and ]. ] is on the ] between ] and ].


==History== ==History==
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Evidence exists showing that Hunmanby was occupied by much earlier people than the Danes. A landslip occurred in 1907 revealing a British chariot burial site from the 1st or 2nd&nbsp;century&nbsp;BC, in which a chariot was buried horse and all. A tumulus on a local farm was opened up to reveal an ancient burial site containing 15 skeletons. Roman pottery and flint axe and ]s are frequently found in and around Hunmanby.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Chrystal|first1=Paul|title=The Place Names of Yorkshire; Cities, Towns, Villages, Rivers and Dales, some Pubs too, in Praise of Yorkshire Ales|date=2017|publisher=Stenlake|location=Catrine|isbn=9781840337532|page=46|edition=1}}</ref> Evidence exists showing that Hunmanby was occupied by much earlier people than the Danes. A landslip occurred in 1907 revealing a British chariot burial site from the 1st or 2nd&nbsp;century&nbsp;BC, in which a chariot was buried horse and all. A tumulus on a local farm was opened up to reveal an ancient burial site containing 15 skeletons. Roman pottery and flint axe and ]s are frequently found in and around Hunmanby.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Chrystal|first1=Paul|title=The Place Names of Yorkshire; Cities, Towns, Villages, Rivers and Dales, some Pubs too, in Praise of Yorkshire Ales|date=2017|publisher=Stenlake|location=Catrine|isbn=9781840337532|page=46|edition=1}}</ref>
] ]
Given by ] to ],<ref>{{cite web |title=HUNMANBY: Geographical and Historical information from the year 1892 |url=https://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/YKS/ERY/Hunmanby/Hunmanby92 |website=genuki.org.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> De Gant lived in a house "without the town" named Le Burlyn (] for wool house), regarded to be built on the site where now stands Low Hall, the manor of Hunmanby became one of the most powerful in the ]. His son Walter founded ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mallinson |first1=Allan |title=The fall and rise of Bridlington Priory |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-fall-and-rise-of-bridlington-priory-w8qn90kwqzg |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=The Times |date=10 August 2013}}</ref> Hunmanby was the site of a castle (fortress in some descriptions) which was built by Gilbert de Gant. It was destroyed during the ''Battle of Hunmanby'' by ] (the Earl of York) and the Constable of Chester, ] during a period of history known as ].<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Dalton |first1=Paul |title=Gant, Gilbert de, earl of Lincoln |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-47206?rskey=1oQrNj&result=1 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=23 September 2004}}</ref> The site of the castle is now known as Castle Hill.<ref>{{PastScape |num=1024351 |desc=Hunmanby Castle|accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Battle of Hunmanby 1143-44 |url=http://www.hunmanby.com/battle.html |website=hunmanby.com |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hungerton - Huntingdonshire |url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/topographical-dict/england/pp583-588#h3-0003 |website=british-history.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> Given by ] to ],<ref>{{cite web |title=HUNMANBY: Geographical and Historical information from the year 1892 |url=https://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/YKS/ERY/Hunmanby/Hunmanby92 |website=genuki.org.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> De Gant lived in a house "without the town" named Le Burlyn (] for wool house), regarded to be built on the site where now stands Low Hall, the manor of Hunmanby became one of the most powerful in the ]. His son Walter founded ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mallinson |first1=Allan |title=The fall and rise of Bridlington Priory |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-fall-and-rise-of-bridlington-priory-w8qn90kwqzg |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=The Times |date=10 August 2013}}</ref> Hunmanby was the site of a castle (fortress in some descriptions) which was built by Gilbert de Gant. It was destroyed during the ''Battle of Hunmanby'' by ] (the Earl of York) and the Constable of Chester, ] during a period of history known as ].<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Dalton |first1=Paul |title=Gant, Gilbert de, earl of Lincoln |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-47206 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=23 September 2004}}</ref> The site of the castle is now known as Castle Hill.<ref>{{PastScape |num=1024351 |desc=Hunmanby Castle|accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Battle of Hunmanby 1143-44 |url=http://www.hunmanby.com/battle.html |website=hunmanby.com |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hungerton - Huntingdonshire |url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/topographical-dict/england/pp583-588#h3-0003 |website=british-history.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref>


The manor changed hands through the centuries many times the manor maintained its importance until the end of the 19th&nbsp;century, when the hereditary ] sold the estate piece by piece. The manor belonged from the 1620s to the 1830s to the Osbaldestons, a branch of a prominent ] family; the most notable member of the family was ], ] 1762–64.<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Aston |first1=Nigel |title=Osbaldeston, Richard |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-20862?rskey=FlY60Y&result=3 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=3 January 2008}}</ref> The manor passed by inheritance to the Mitford family, of whom the most notable was the novelist ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Parish Wood |url=http://www.fileytowncouncil.co.uk/documents/Parish%20Wood%20Leaflet.pdf |website=fileytowncouncil.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Gosse |first1=Edmunde |title=Mitford, Algernon Bertram Freeman-, first Baron Redesdale |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-35048?rskey=OmfzCB&result=1 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=23 September 2004}}</ref> The manor changed hands through the centuries many times the manor maintained its importance until the end of the 19th&nbsp;century, when the hereditary ] sold the estate piece by piece. The manor belonged from the 1620s to the 1830s to the Osbaldestons, a branch of a prominent ] family; the most notable member of the family was ], ] 1762–64.<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Aston |first1=Nigel |title=Osbaldeston, Richard |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-20862 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=3 January 2008}}</ref> The manor passed by inheritance to the ], of whom the most notable was the novelist ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Parish Wood |url=http://www.fileytowncouncil.co.uk/documents/Parish%20Wood%20Leaflet.pdf |website=fileytowncouncil.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Gosse |first1=Edmunde |title=Mitford, Algernon Bertram Freeman-, first Baron Redesdale |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-35048 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=23 September 2004}}</ref>


It was the main ] for the ] and is said to be the last place in England where ] kept his ]. It has a number of important buildings including Low Hall. The original hall, which dates from the 11th&nbsp;century, and Hunmanby Hall, a ] building erected to replace the original hall on a more elevated site.<ref>{{NHLE|desc=Hunmanby Hall|num=1316443|grade=II*|accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> The lodge and gateway to the hall were built using stones taken from Filey Brigg.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pevsner |first1=Nikolaus |last2=Neave |first2=David |title=The Buildings of England, Yorkshire: York and the East Riding |date=2002 |publisher=Yale University Press |location=London |isbn=0-300-09593-7 |page=570}}</ref> It was the main ] for the ] and is said to be the last place in England where ] kept his ]. It has a number of important buildings including Low Hall. The original hall, which dates from the 11th&nbsp;century, and Hunmanby Hall, a ] building erected to replace the original hall on a more elevated site.<ref>{{NHLE|desc=Hunmanby Hall|num=1316443|grade=II*|accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> The lodge and gateway to the hall were built using stones taken from Filey Brigg.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pevsner |first1=Nikolaus |last2=Neave |first2=David |title=The Buildings of England, Yorkshire: York and the East Riding |date=2002 |publisher=Yale University Press |location=London |isbn=0-300-09593-7 |page=570}}</ref>


After the death of ] in the early part of the 19th&nbsp;century, the Hall was bought by the Methodist Education Committee and re-opened in April 1928 as a boarding school for girls.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hearld |first1=Bill |title=Hunmanby -Local historians go online to tell the world about their village heritage |url=https://www.yorkshirelife.co.uk/out-about/places/hunmanby-local-historians-go-online-to-tell-the-world-about-their-village-heritage-1-1640842 |website=yorkshirelife.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=20 February 2013}}</ref> The school closed in 1991 and could take up to 300 girls.<ref>{{cite web |title=History of Hunmanby Hall |url=https://hhoga.co.uk/index.php/history-of-hunmanby-hall |website=hhoga.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> After the death of ] in the early part of the 19th&nbsp;century, the Hall was bought by the Methodist Education Committee and re-opened in April 1928 as a boarding school for girls.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hearld |first1=Bill |title=Hunmanby -Local historians go online to tell the world about their village heritage |url=https://www.yorkshirelife.co.uk/out-about/places/hunmanby-local-historians-go-online-to-tell-the-world-about-their-village-heritage-1-1640842 |website=yorkshirelife.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019 |date=20 February 2013}}</ref> The school closed in 1991 and could take up to 300 girls.<ref>{{cite web |title=History of Hunmanby Hall |url=https://hhoga.co.uk/index.php/history-of-hunmanby-hall |website=hhoga.co.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> The site is now home to a nine-hole ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hunmanbyhall-leisure.co.uk/golf/|title=Hunmanby Hall Golf & Leisure|publisher=Hunmanby Hall Golf & Leisure|accessdate=10 May 2022}}</ref>


All Saints' Church is partly 12th&nbsp;century (though it is believed a ] church stood on the site before the present one). It was renovated in 1845 and is now ].<ref>{{NHLE|desc=Church of All Saints|num=1316442|grade=II*|accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hunmanby East Riding |url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/13035 |website=visionofbritain.org.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> All Saints' Church is partly 12th&nbsp;century (though it is believed a ] church stood on the site before the present one). It was renovated in 1845 and is now ].<ref>{{NHLE|desc=Church of All Saints|num=1316442|grade=II*|accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hunmanby East Riding |url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/13035 |website=visionofbritain.org.uk |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref>
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==Transport== ==Transport==
] ]
Hunmanby used to be on the main coaching road between Scarborough and ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Binns |first1=Jack |title=Nostalgia: A busy and lively community |url=https://www.thescarboroughnews.co.uk/lifestyle/nostalgia-a-busy-and-lively-community-1-8634590 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=The Scarborough News |date=11 July 2017}}</ref> The ] bypasses the town by a {{convert|1|km|order=flip|0}} to the east.<ref>{{cite map|title = Scarborough, Bridlington & Flamborough Head |map =302 |year = 2015|scale =1:25,000 |series =Explorer |publisher =Ordnance Survey |isbn = 9780319245538}}</ref> The village is served by an hourly bus service between Bridlington and Scarborough<ref>{{cite web |title=12 - Bridlington - Scarborough |url=https://bustimes.org/services/12-bridlington-scarborough |website=bustimes.org |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> with a one-day stopping coach service between Scarborough and ] serving a holiday park to the east on the A165 at Hunmanby Moor.<ref>{{cite web |title=567 - London - Scarborough |url=https://bustimes.org/services/567-london-scarborough |website=bustimes.org |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> Hunmanby used to be on the main coaching road between Scarborough and ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Binns |first1=Jack |title=Nostalgia: A busy and lively community |url=https://www.thescarboroughnews.co.uk/lifestyle/nostalgia-a-busy-and-lively-community-1-8634590 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=The Scarborough News |date=11 July 2017}}</ref> The ] bypasses the village by a {{convert|1|km|order=flip|0}} to the east.<ref>{{cite map|title = Scarborough, Bridlington & Flamborough Head |map =302 |year = 2015|scale =1:25,000 |series =Explorer |publisher =Ordnance Survey |isbn = 9780319245538}}</ref> The village is served by an hourly bus service between Bridlington and Scarborough<ref>{{cite web |title=12 - Bridlington - Scarborough |url=https://bustimes.org/services/12-bridlington-scarborough |website=bustimes.org |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref> with a one-day stopping coach service between Scarborough and ] serving a holiday park to the east on the A165 at Hunmanby Moor.<ref>{{cite web |title=567 - London - Scarborough |url=https://bustimes.org/services/567-london-scarborough |website=bustimes.org |accessdate=18 March 2019}}</ref>


The holiday park at Hunmanby Moor used to be the ]. This had its own spur railway from the railway line between Scarborough and Hull (now the ]).<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bairstow |first1=Martin |title=Railways in East Yorkshire Vol 3 |date=1990 |publisher=Bairstow |location=Farsley |isbn=1-871944-32-5 |page=27}}</ref> Whilst the railway to the holiday park closed down in 1977, a railway station has been located at Hunmanby since October 1847 when the line first opened.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hoole |first1=Ken |title=A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain Volume 4; The North East |date=1974 |publisher=David & Charles |location=Newton Abbot |isbn=0-7153-6439-1 |page=58}}</ref> Services are hourly between Hull and Scarborough each way,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Edwards |first1=John |title=More trains on the way in 2018 |url=https://www.bridlingtonfreepress.co.uk/news/more-trains-on-the-way-in-2018-1-8930721 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=Bridlington Free Press |date=27 December 2017}}</ref> with the ] being on an isolated two track section on a largely single line between {{rws|Bridlington}} and {{rws|Seamer}}.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Brailsford |editor1-first=Martyn |title=Railway Track Diagrams Book 2: Eastern |date=2016 |publisher=Trackmaps |location=Frome |isbn=978-0-9549866-8-1 |at=39|edition=4}}</ref> The holiday park at Hunmanby Moor used to be the ]. This had its own spur railway from the railway line between Scarborough and Hull (now the ]).<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bairstow |first1=Martin |title=Railways in East Yorkshire Vol 3 |date=1990 |publisher=Bairstow |location=Farsley |isbn=1-871944-32-5 |page=27}}</ref> Whilst the railway to the holiday park closed down in 1977. A railway station has been located at Hunmanby since October 1847 when the line first opened.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hoole |first1=Ken |title=A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain Volume 4; The North East |date=1974 |publisher=David & Charles |location=Newton Abbot |isbn=0-7153-6439-1 |page=58}}</ref> Services are hourly between Hull and Scarborough each way,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Edwards |first1=John |title=More trains on the way in 2018 |url=https://www.bridlingtonfreepress.co.uk/news/more-trains-on-the-way-in-2018-1-8930721 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=Bridlington Free Press |date=27 December 2017}}</ref> with the ] being on an isolated two track section on a largely single line between {{rws|Bridlington}} and {{rws|Seamer}}.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Brailsford |editor1-first=Martyn |title=Railway Track Diagrams Book 2: Eastern |date=2016 |publisher=Trackmaps |location=Frome |isbn=978-0-9549866-8-1 |at=39|edition=4}}</ref>


==Today== ==Today==
Hunmanby has a number of businesses located within the village, despite its small size. These include Deep Sea Electronics, Cirrus Research Plc, Hunprenco, Peninsula Group, Barcodereaders.com, the Apollo Group and the Beck Engineering Group. In 2017 Yorkshire's first whisky distillery was opened on Hunmanby Industrial Estate by the owners of the nearby Wold Top Brewery.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/yorkshire-s-very-first-whisky-distillery-set-for-public-opening-1-8481781|title=Spirit of Yorkshire|date=9 May 2017|work=Yorkshire Post|accessdate=21 July 2017}}</ref>
]
Hunmanby has a number of businesses located within the village, despite its small size. These include Deep Sea Electronics Plc, Cirrus Research Plc, Humprenco, Peninsula Group, Barcodereaders.com, the Apollo Group and the Beck Engineering Group. In 2017 Yorkshire's first Whisky distillery was opened on Hunmanby Industrial Estate by the owners of the nearby Wold Top Brewery.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/yorkshire-s-very-first-whisky-distillery-set-for-public-opening-1-8481781|title=Spirit of Yorkshire|date=9 May 2017|work=Yorkshire Post|accessdate=21 July 2017}}</ref>


The dinosaurs for ] on the ] were manufactured in Hunmanby by Beck Engineering and featured on the TV series '']''. Historically it was the home of the ] ] company, who made an unusual geodetic dome-shaped greenhouse and also had one of only two car manufacturers in ] in 1911. The dinosaurs for ] on the ] were manufactured in Hunmanby by Beck Engineering and featured on the television series '']''. Historically it was the home of the ] ] company, who made an unusual geodetic dome-shaped greenhouse and also had one of only two car manufacturers in ] in 1911.
] ]
Hunmanby is also the location of a television transmitter which acts as a local relay filler for ], ] and the surrounding villages which are unable to receive transmissions from ] and ]. It also is a terminal for the ] submarine telecommunications cable connecting with ] in the ].<ref>{{cite web Hunmanby is also the location of a television transmitter which acts as a local relay filler for ], ] and the surrounding villages which are unable to receive transmissions from ] and ]. It also is a terminal for the ] submarine telecommunications cable connecting with ] in the ].<ref>{{cite web
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In 2010, Hunmanby won a ] at the ] awards, this was the first time the village had entered the competition.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kearney |first1=Tony |title=Moorland village is the best in Britain |work=The Northern Echo |date=30 September 2010|id={{ProQuest|755517586}} }}</ref> In 2010, Hunmanby won a ] at the ] awards, this was the first time the village had entered the competition.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kearney |first1=Tony |title=Moorland village is the best in Britain |work=The Northern Echo |date=30 September 2010|id={{ProQuest|755517586}} }}</ref>


There is also an ] just outside the village.<ref>{{cite news |title=Water way to celebrate your wedding Jay! |url=https://www.fileymercury.co.uk/news/water-way-to-celebrate-your-wedding-jay-1-1645729 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=Filey Mercury |date=31 July 2008}}</ref> In July 2018, actress and radio presenter ] crashed whilst racing at the site. She was cut free from the wreckage and airlifted to hospital with non-life threatening injuries.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kennedy |first1=Poppy |title=Former Emmerdale star injured in Hunmanby crash |url=https://www.thescarboroughnews.co.uk/news/former-emmerdale-star-injured-in-hunmanby-crash-1-9258454 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=The Scarborough News |date=19 July 2018}}</ref> There is also an ] just outside the village.<ref>{{cite news |title=Water way to celebrate your wedding Jay! |url=https://www.fileymercury.co.uk/news/water-way-to-celebrate-your-wedding-jay-1-1645729 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=Filey Mercury |date=31 July 2008}}</ref> In 2018, actress and radio presenter ] crashed whilst racing at the site.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kennedy |first1=Poppy |title=Former Emmerdale star injured in Hunmanby crash |url=https://www.thescarboroughnews.co.uk/news/former-emmerdale-star-injured-in-hunmanby-crash-1-9258454 |accessdate=18 March 2019 |work=The Scarborough News |date=19 July 2018}}</ref>


==See also== ==See also==
* ]
* ] * ]
* ]
* ] * ]
* ] * ]
* ]
* ]



==References== ==References==
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{{authority control}} {{authority control}}


]
] ]
] ]
]

Latest revision as of 13:14, 12 February 2024

Village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England

Human settlement in England
Hunmanby
Bridlington Street, Hunmanby
Hunmanby is located in North YorkshireHunmanbyHunmanbyLocation within North Yorkshire
Population3,132 (2011 census)
OS grid referenceTA099775
Civil parish
  • Hunmanby
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townFILEY
Postcode districtYO14
PoliceNorth Yorkshire
FireNorth Yorkshire
AmbulanceYorkshire
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Yorkshire
54°10′54″N 0°19′03″W / 54.181786°N 0.317532°W / 54.181786; -0.317532

Hunmanby is a large village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It was part of the East Riding of Yorkshire until 1974. From 1974 to 2023 it was in the Scarborough district of the shire county of North Yorkshire. In 2023 the district was abolished and North Yorkshire became a unitary authority. It is on the edge of the Yorkshire Wolds, 3 miles (4.8 km) south-west of Filey, 9 miles (14 km) south of Scarborough and 9 miles (14 km) north of Bridlington. The village is on the Centenary Way.

At the 2011 census, Hunmanby had a population of 3,132.

Hunmanby railway station is on the Yorkshire Coast Line between Hull and Scarborough.

History

The village lock-up on Stonegate

The village's name of Hunmanby originated with the Danes, appearing in King William's Domesday Book (published in 1086) as 'Hundemanbi' meaning 'farmstead of the hounds men', relating to the hunting down of wolves on the Yorkshire Wolds.

Evidence exists showing that Hunmanby was occupied by much earlier people than the Danes. A landslip occurred in 1907 revealing a British chariot burial site from the 1st or 2nd century BC, in which a chariot was buried horse and all. A tumulus on a local farm was opened up to reveal an ancient burial site containing 15 skeletons. Roman pottery and flint axe and arrowheads are frequently found in and around Hunmanby.

All Saints Church & Admiral's Arch

Given by William the Conqueror to Gilbert de Gant, De Gant lived in a house "without the town" named Le Burlyn (Old French for wool house), regarded to be built on the site where now stands Low Hall, the manor of Hunmanby became one of the most powerful in the North of England. His son Walter founded Bridlington Priory. Hunmanby was the site of a castle (fortress in some descriptions) which was built by Gilbert de Gant. It was destroyed during the Battle of Hunmanby by William le Gros (the Earl of York) and the Constable of Chester, Eustace fitz John during a period of history known as The Anarchy. The site of the castle is now known as Castle Hill.

The manor changed hands through the centuries many times the manor maintained its importance until the end of the 19th century, when the hereditary Lords of the Manor sold the estate piece by piece. The manor belonged from the 1620s to the 1830s to the Osbaldestons, a branch of a prominent Lancashire family; the most notable member of the family was Richard Osbaldeston, Bishop of London 1762–64. The manor passed by inheritance to the Mitford family, of whom the most notable was the novelist Bertram Mitford.

It was the main market town for the East Riding of Yorkshire and is said to be the last place in England where King Stephen kept his wolfhounds. It has a number of important buildings including Low Hall. The original hall, which dates from the 11th century, and Hunmanby Hall, a Queen Anne era building erected to replace the original hall on a more elevated site. The lodge and gateway to the hall were built using stones taken from Filey Brigg.

After the death of Lord Nunburnholme in the early part of the 19th century, the Hall was bought by the Methodist Education Committee and re-opened in April 1928 as a boarding school for girls. The school closed in 1991 and could take up to 300 girls. The site is now home to a nine-hole golf course.

All Saints' Church is partly 12th century (though it is believed a Saxon church stood on the site before the present one). It was renovated in 1845 and is now grade II* listed.

Transport

Hunmanby Railway station

Hunmanby used to be on the main coaching road between Scarborough and Hull. The A165 road bypasses the village by a 1 mile (1 km) to the east. The village is served by an hourly bus service between Bridlington and Scarborough with a one-day stopping coach service between Scarborough and London serving a holiday park to the east on the A165 at Hunmanby Moor.

The holiday park at Hunmanby Moor used to be the Filey Butlin's resort. This had its own spur railway from the railway line between Scarborough and Hull (now the Yorkshire Coast Line). Whilst the railway to the holiday park closed down in 1977. A railway station has been located at Hunmanby since October 1847 when the line first opened. Services are hourly between Hull and Scarborough each way, with the station being on an isolated two track section on a largely single line between Bridlington and Seamer.

Today

Hunmanby has a number of businesses located within the village, despite its small size. These include Deep Sea Electronics, Cirrus Research Plc, Hunprenco, Peninsula Group, Barcodereaders.com, the Apollo Group and the Beck Engineering Group. In 2017 Yorkshire's first whisky distillery was opened on Hunmanby Industrial Estate by the owners of the nearby Wold Top Brewery.

The dinosaurs for Blackgang Chine on the Isle of Wight were manufactured in Hunmanby by Beck Engineering and featured on the television series Blue Peter. Historically it was the home of the Solar Dome greenhouse company, who made an unusual geodetic dome-shaped greenhouse and also had one of only two car manufacturers in Yorkshire in 1911.

The Railway Tavern Pub

Hunmanby is also the location of a television transmitter which acts as a local relay filler for Filey, Bridlington and the surrounding villages which are unable to receive transmissions from Oliver's Mount and Belmont. It also is a terminal for the VSNL Northern Europe submarine telecommunications cable connecting with De Marne in the Netherlands.

In 2010, Hunmanby won a Silver-gilt at the Britain in Bloom awards, this was the first time the village had entered the competition.

There is also an autograss track just outside the village. In 2018, actress and radio presenter Roxanne Pallett crashed whilst racing at the site.

See also


References

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