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	{{Use mdy dates\|date=February 2011}}		{{Use mdy dates\|date=February 2011}}
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	{{Year nav\|-333}}		{{Year nav\|-333}}
	{{BC year in topic\|333}}		{{BC year in topic\|333}}
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	Year '''333 BC''' was a year of the ]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Dictatorship of Rufinus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 421 '']'''''). The denomination 333 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the ] ] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.		Year '''333 BC''' was a year of the ]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Dictatorship of Rufinus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 421 '']'''''). The denomination 333 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the ] ] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
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	== Events ==		== Events ==
	<onlyinclude>		<onlyinclude>

	=== By place ===		=== By place ===

	==== Macedonia ====		==== Macedonia ====
	* King ] of ]ia conquers western ], subduing the hill ] of ] and ].		* King ] of ]ia conquers western ], subduing the hill ]s of ] and ].<ref name=brit_alexander>{{cite web \| url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alexander-the-Great \| access-date=February 25, 2024 \| date=February 21, 2024 \| first=Frank W. \| last=Walkbank \| title=Alexander the Great \| series=Encyclopædia Britannica}}</ref>
	* King ] of ] executes ], a Greek mercenary leader living in exile in Persia, for criticising preparations taken for the ].		* King ] of ] executes ], a Greek mercenary leader living in exile in Persia, for criticising preparations taken for the ].
	* Alexander has a great victory over the Persians in the ] in ], but the Persian Emperor Darius III escapes. Darius leaves behind his wife, his two daughters, his mother ], ~~and~~ ~~much~~ of ~~his~~ ~~personal~~ ~~treasure.~~ Darius' ~~family~~ is ~~captured~~ by ~~Alexander~~ ~~and well treated.~~		* Alexander has a great victory over the Persians in the ] in ], but the Persian Emperor Darius III escapes. Darius leaves behind his wife, his two daughters, his mother ].<ref name=darIII>{{cite web \| access-date=February 25, 2024 \| url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Darius-III \| title=Darius III \| series=Encyclopædia Britannica}}</ref>
	* Alexander makes one of his officers, ], ] of the newly conquered Lycia and ] in ] and he appoints his general, ], satrap of ].		* Alexander makes one of his officers, ], ] of the newly conquered Lycia and ] in ] and he appoints his general, ], satrap of ].
	* From Issus, Alexander marches south into ] and ], his object being to isolate the Persian fleet from its bases and so to destroy it as an effective fighting force. The Phoenician cities of Marathus and Aradus do not resist Alexander's armies. ] is sent ahead to try ~~and~~ secure ] and its rich booty, including Darius' war chest.		* From Issus, Alexander marches south into ] and ], his object being to isolate the Persian fleet from its bases and so to destroy it as an effective fighting force. The Phoenician cities of Marathus and Aradus do not resist Alexander's armies. ] is sent ahead to try to secure ] and its rich booty, including Darius' war chest.
	* After taking ] and ], Alexander lays ].		* After taking ] and ], Alexander lays ].
	* In reply to a letter from Darius offering peace, Alexander demands Darius' unconditional surrender.		* In reply to a letter from Darius offering peace, Alexander demands Darius' unconditional surrender.
	</onlyinclude>		</onlyinclude>
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	== Births ==		== Births ==
	*		*


	== Deaths ==		== Deaths ==
			* ], Greek mercenary leader<ref>{{cite web \| url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charidemus \| access-date=February 25, 2024 \| title=Charidemus \| date=February 21, 2024 \| series=Encyclopædia Britannica}}</ref>
	* ], Greek mercenary leader (b. ])		* ], Greek mercenary leader (b. ])
	* ], Greek mercenary leader


	== References ==		== References ==
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Latest revision as of 17:41, 25 February 2024

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Calendar year

Millennium:	1st millennium BC
Centuries:	5th century BC 4th century BC 3rd century BC
Decades:	350s BC 340s BC 330s BC 320s BC 310s BC
Years:	336 BC 335 BC 334 BC 333 BC 332 BC 331 BC 330 BC

Politics
333 BC by topic
State leaders Political entities
Categories
Deaths
v t e

333 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	333 BC CCCXXXIII BC
Ab urbe condita	421
Ancient Egypt era	XXXI dynasty, 11
- Pharaoh	Darius III of Persia, 4
Ancient Greek era	111th Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar	4418
Balinese saka calendar	N/A
Bengali calendar	−925
Berber calendar	618
Buddhist calendar	212
Burmese calendar	−970
Byzantine calendar	5176–5177
Chinese calendar	丁亥年 (Fire Pig) 2365 or 2158 — to — 戊子年 (Earth Rat) 2366 or 2159
Coptic calendar	−616 – −615
Discordian calendar	834
Ethiopian calendar	−340 – −339
Hebrew calendar	3428–3429
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	−276 – −275
- Shaka Samvat	N/A
- Kali Yuga	2768–2769
Holocene calendar	9668
Iranian calendar	954 BP – 953 BP
Islamic calendar	983 BH – 982 BH
Javanese calendar	N/A
Julian calendar	N/A
Korean calendar	2001
Minguo calendar	2244 before ROC 民前2244年
Nanakshahi calendar	−1800
Thai solar calendar	210–211
Tibetan calendar	阴火猪年 (female Fire-Pig) −206 or −587 or −1359 — to — 阳土鼠年 (male Earth-Rat) −205 or −586 or −1358

Year 333 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Dictatorship of Rufinus (or, less frequently, year 421 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 333 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Macedonia

King Alexander of Macedonia conquers western Asia Minor, subduing the hill tribes of Lycia and Pisidia.
King Darius III of Persia executes Charidemus, a Greek mercenary leader living in exile in Persia, for criticising preparations taken for the Battle of Issus.
Alexander has a great victory over the Persians in the Battle of the Issus River in Cilicia, but the Persian Emperor Darius III escapes. Darius leaves behind his wife, his two daughters, his mother Sisygambis.
Alexander makes one of his officers, Nearchus, satrap of the newly conquered Lycia and Pamphylia in Anatolia and he appoints his general, Antigonus, satrap of Phrygia.
From Issus, Alexander marches south into Syria and Phoenicia, his object being to isolate the Persian fleet from its bases and so to destroy it as an effective fighting force. The Phoenician cities of Marathus and Aradus do not resist Alexander's armies. Parmenion is sent ahead to try to secure Damascus and its rich booty, including Darius' war chest.
After taking Byblos and Sidon, Alexander lays siege to Tyre.
In reply to a letter from Darius offering peace, Alexander demands Darius' unconditional surrender.

Births

Deaths

Charidemus, Greek mercenary leader
Memnon of Rhodes, Greek mercenary leader (b. 380 BC)

References

Walkbank, Frank W. (February 21, 2024). "Alexander the Great". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
"Darius III". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
"Charidemus". Encyclopædia Britannica. February 21, 2024. Retrieved February 25, 2024.

Category:

333 BC