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{{Short description|British politician (born 1939)}} | |||
{{Use British English|date=July 2014}} | {{Use British English|date=July 2014}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date= |
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}} | ||
{{Infobox |
{{Infobox officeholder | ||
| honorific-prefix = | | honorific-prefix = | ||
| name = Ann Cryer | | name = Ann Cryer | ||
| honorific-suffix = ] | | honorific-suffix = ] | ||
| image = | | image = | ||
| office1 = ] <br> for ] | | office1 = ] <br /> for ] | ||
| parliament1 = | | parliament1 = | ||
| majority1 = | | majority1 = | ||
| predecessor1 = ] | | predecessor1 = ] | ||
| successor1 = ] | | successor1 = ] | ||
| term_start1 = |
| term_start1 = 1 May 1997 | ||
| term_end1 = 12 April 2010 | | term_end1 = 12 April 2010 | ||
| birth_name = Constance Ann Place | |||
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1939|12|14|df=yes}} | | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1939|12|14|df=yes}} | ||
| birth_place = ], England | | birth_place = ], England | ||
| death_date = | |||
| death_place = | |||
| nationality = British | | nationality = British | ||
| spouse = {{marriage|]|1963|1994|end=died}}<br />{{marriage|John Hammersley|2003|2004|end=died}} | |||
| spouse = ] | |||
| party = ] | | party = ] | ||
| relations = | | relations = | ||
| children = |
| children = 4 (inc. ]; two stepchildren) | ||
| residence = | | residence = | ||
| alma_mater = ] | | alma_mater = ] | ||
Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
| footnotes = | | footnotes = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Constance Ann Cryer''' ] (born 14 December 1939) is a former |
'''Constance Ann Cryer''' ] (''née'' '''Place'''; born 14 December 1939) is a British former politician who was the ] ] (MP) for ] from the ] up until she stood down at the ].<ref name=":0">{{cite news|title=MP Cryer to quit at next election|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/north_yorkshire/7573822.stm|access-date=27 December 2015|work=BBC News|date=21 August 2008}}</ref> | ||
==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
Born Constance Place in ], ], she comes from a political family. Her father, Allen Place, was an activist in the ], as was his mother, Dinah Place, a ].<ref name=kn-20080911>{{ |
Born Constance Ann Place in ], ], she comes from a political family. Her father, Allen Place, was an activist in the ], as was his mother, Dinah Place, a ].<ref name=kn-20080911>{{cite news|url=http://www.keighleynews.co.uk/archive/2008/09/11/3666215.Ilkley_MP_wanted_to_change_the_world__but_she_didn_t_invent_the_internet_/ |title=Ilkley MP wanted to change the world, but she didn't invent the internet! |first=Annette |last=McIntyre |date=11 September 2008 |newspaper=Keighley News |access-date=2 April 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605051945/http://www.keighleynews.co.uk/archive/2008/09/11/3666215.Ilkley_MP_wanted_to_change_the_world__but_she_didn_t_invent_the_internet_/ |archive-date=5 June 2014 }}</ref> Ann Cryer was educated at St John's Primary School in ] and ] in the same town, before attending the ]. | ||
She began her career as a clerk for ] in 1955, moving to the ] as a telephonist 1960 to 1964.<ref name=whowho /> | She began her career as a clerk for ] in 1955, moving to the ] as a telephonist 1960 to 1964.<ref name=whowho>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U12494|title=CRYER, (Constance) Ann|work=Who's Who 2010 online edn|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=November 2009|access-date=28 February 2010}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | Cryer married ] in 1963. She became a researcher in ] at the ] in 1969 before becoming a full-time personal assistant to her husband when he entered parliament in 1974 until his death in a ] on 12 April 1994. She was in the car with him at the time. | ||
==Politics== | ==Politics== | ||
Cryer joined the ] when she was 18 and in 1961 became the youngest serving councillor in the country.<ref name="UoB">{{cite web | url=http://www.brad.ac.uk/annual-report/2009-10/honorary-graduates/december-2009/ann-cryer-mp/ | title=Ann Cryer MP | publisher=] | date=3 February 2016 | access-date=3 February 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160204005848/http://www.brad.ac.uk/annual-report/2009-10/honorary-graduates/december-2009/ann-cryer-mp/ | archive-date=4 February 2016 | url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | She was selected as the prospective Labour candidate for the ] constituency, the seat her husband had held, from an ].<ref name=HOCL-rp01-75>{{cite web |last=Strickland |first=Pat |first2=Oonagh |last2=Gay |first3=Julia |last3=Lourie |first4=Richard |last4=Cracknell |title=The Sex Discrimination (Election Candidates) Bill |url=http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/rp2001/rp01-075.pdf |date=22 October 2001 |work=Research Paper 01/75 |publisher=] |access-date=11 August 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061120230523/http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/rp2001/rp01-075.pdf |archive-date=20 November 2006 |url-status=live }}</ref> She was elected to the ] at the ], defeating the sitting ] MP ] by 7,132 votes. She made her ] on 16 May 1997.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199798/cmhansrd/vo970516/debtext/70516-06.htm#70516-06_spnew2 |title=House of Commons Hansard Debates for 16 May 1997 (pt 6) |access-date=29 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161028142451/http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199798/cmhansrd/vo970516/debtext/70516-06.htm#70516-06_spnew2 |archive-date=28 October 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
⚫ | Cryer was re-elected in the 2001 and 2005 general elections. After the ], she was a member of the ] ]. She voted against the government on many occasions and was a member of the left-wing ] during her time in parliament. Cryer voted with the government to increase detention without trial to 42 days for terror suspects.<ref>{{Cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7448372.stm | title=How MPs voted on 42-day limit | publisher= |
||
⚫ | When she entered parliament in 1997 she was joined by her son ] who had been elected for ]; they were the only mother and son partnership in the Commons at that time, although John Cryer was out of parliament during the 2005–10 parliament. | ||
Cryer has attracted media attention for speaking out against ]s, ]s and calling on immigrants to learn to speak English before entering the country.<ref>{{Cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1436867.stm | title=MP calls for English tests for immigrants | publisher='']'' | date=13 July 2001}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | Cryer was re-elected in the 2001 and 2005 general elections. After the ], she was a member of the ] ]. She voted against the government on many occasions and was a member of the left-wing ] during her time in parliament. Cryer voted with the government to increase detention without trial to 42 days for terror suspects.<ref>{{Cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7448372.stm | title=How MPs voted on 42-day limit | publisher=] | date=11 June 2008 | access-date=27 June 2008 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081005054045/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7448372.stm | archive-date=5 October 2008 | url-status=live }}</ref> She favours ].<ref name=kn-20080911 /> | ||
After the controversy regarding grooming young white girls by Asian men (see ]), ], the chairman of the far-right ], stood against her in Keighley in the ], coming fourth. | |||
Cryer attracted media attention, and death threats,<ref>Speech by ] in the House of Commons, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150222102652/http://www.theyworkforyou.com/debates/?id=2014-10-27b.51.3#g86.1 |date=22 February 2015 }}</ref> for speaking out against ]s, ]s, calling on immigrants to learn to speak English before entering the country,<ref>{{Cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1436867.stm | title=MP calls for English tests for immigrants | publisher=] | date=13 July 2001 | access-date=4 December 2005 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050922092745/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1436867.stm | archive-date=22 September 2005 | url-status=live }}</ref> and for being amongst the first people to talk about the issue of ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Heartbreak of MP's lone battle to tackle sex abuse in Bradford|url=http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/our-region/west-yorkshire-and-the-dales/bradford/heartbreak-of-mp-s-lone-battle-to-tackle-sex-abuse-in-bradford-1-8285026|work=Yorkshire Post|date=12 December 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011021817/http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/our-region/west-yorkshire-and-the-dales/bradford/heartbreak-of-mp-s-lone-battle-to-tackle-sex-abuse-in-bradford-1-8285026|archive-date=11 October 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
On 21 August 2008, Cryer announced she would not contest the ], due to her health, energy levels and age.<ref name=":0">{{cite news|title=MP Cryer to quit at next election|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/north_yorkshire/7573822.stm|accessdate=27 December 2015|work=BBC News|date=21 August 2008}}</ref><ref name=mail-20080821>{{Cite news| url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1047729/Veteran-campaigning-Labour-MP-Anne-Cryer-step-general-election-decreasing-energy-levels.html | title=Veteran campaigning Labour MP Anne Cryer to step down at next general election 'due to decreasing energy levels' | publisher='']'' | date=21 August 2008 | location=London | first=Ian | last=Drury}}</ref> | |||
On 21 August 2008, Cryer announced she would not contest the ], due to her health, energy levels and age.<ref name=":0"/> | |||
In May 2012, Cryer unsuccessfully stood as a councillor in the Ilkley ward of Bradford Council.<ref>http://www.wharfedaleobserver.co.uk/news/9701525.print/</ref> | |||
In May 2012, Cryer unsuccessfully stood as a candidate for the Ilkley ] of ].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.wharfedaleobserver.co.uk/news/9701525.print/ | title=Councillors return as Tories lose one area seat | publisher=Wharfedale and Aireborough Observer | date=11 May 2012 | access-date=8 July 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818175430/http://www.wharfedaleobserver.co.uk/news/9701525.print/ | archive-date=18 August 2016 | url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Family== | |||
⚫ | Cryer has a son and a daughter,<ref>{{Cite web| |
||
She was interviewed in 2014 as part of ]'s oral history project.<ref name="Life story interview with Ann Cryer (1939-), former Labour Member of Parliament">{{cite web|title=Ann Cryer interviewed by Henry Irving|url=http://sounds.bl.uk/Oral-history/The-History-of-Parliament-Oral-History-Project/021M-C1503X0093XX-0001V0|publisher=]|access-date=26 January 2018}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | When she entered parliament in 1997 she was joined by her son ] who had been elected for ]; they |
||
== |
==Personal life== | ||
⚫ | Cryer married ] in 1963. She became a researcher in ] at the ] in 1969 before becoming a full-time personal assistant to her husband when he entered parliament in 1974 until his death in a ] on 12 April 1994. She was in the car with him at the time.<ref>{{cite news|title=Bob Cryer, champion of Labour Left, dies in car crash|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/bob-cryer-champion-of-labour-left-dies-in-crash-1369616.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220507/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/bob-cryer-champion-of-labour-left-dies-in-crash-1369616.html |archive-date=7 May 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|date=13 April 1994|work=The Independent|accessdate=28 July 2021}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | Cryer has a son and a daughter,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ilkley.org/govment/ukmp.htm |title=MP for the Keighley Constituency Ann Cryer |work=Ilkley.org – Wharfedale's Community on the Web |publisher=Wharfedale Online Trust |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227235715/http://www.ilkley.org/govment/ukmp.htm |archive-date=27 December 2008}}</ref> and two stepchildren from her second marriage<ref name=whowho /> in 2003 to the Rev John Hammersley, who died a year later.<ref name=whowho /> | ||
Until 2009, Cryer's ] page contained information associating the invention of the ] to her. This remained unchallenged for many years, causing Cryer to be forced to deny the assertion in the press.<ref>{{Cite web| url=http://www.keighleynews.co.uk/archive/2008/09/11/3666215.Ilkley_MP_wanted_to_change_the_world__but_she_didn_t_invent_the_internet_/|title=Ilkley MP wanted to change the world, but she didn't invent the internet!| work=Keighley News|publisher=Keighley News}}</ref> | |||
Ann Cryer is president of the ] Society, having been a member with her first husband from its early days.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bradford/content/articles/2008/07/01/kwvr_anniversary_feature.shtml|title="Excited and proud": The Anniversary Gala!|date=2 July 2008|work=]|access-date=11 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161010070834/http://www.bbc.co.uk/bradford/content/articles/2008/07/01/kwvr_anniversary_feature.shtml|archive-date=10 October 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> She became a ] in 1996 and a member of the ] from 1999.<ref name=whowho /> | |||
==Awards== | |||
In December 2009, Ann Cryer was awarded an ] by the ] for services to the community from 1991, before and after becoming Keighley's MP.<ref name="UoB"/> | |||
==Works== | ==Works== | ||
*''Boldness be My Friend: Remembering Bob Cryer'' by Ann Cryer and John Cryer, 1997, Bradford Arts, Museums and Libraries Service, ISBN |
* ''Boldness be My Friend: Remembering Bob Cryer'' by Ann Cryer and John Cryer, 1997, Bradford Arts, Museums and Libraries Service, {{ISBN|0-907734-48-0}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Line 69: | Line 72: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
* voting record | * voting record | ||
* | * {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060519103349/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/mpdb/html/344.stm |date=19 May 2006 }} | ||
{{S-start}} | {{S-start}} | ||
{{S-par|uk}} | {{S-par|uk}} | ||
{{Succession box | {{Succession box | ||
| title = ] for ] | | title = ] for ] | ||
| years = |
| years = 1997–2010 | ||
| before = ] | | before = ] | ||
| after = ] | | after = ] | ||
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{{S-end}} | {{S-end}} | ||
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ]. --> | |||
| NAME =Cryer, Ann | |||
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | |||
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = British politician | |||
| DATE OF BIRTH = 14 December 1939 | |||
| PLACE OF BIRTH =], England | |||
| DATE OF DEATH = | |||
| PLACE OF DEATH = | |||
}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cryer, Ann}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Cryer, Ann}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 21:25, 25 August 2024
British politician (born 1939)
Ann CryerJP | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament for Keighley | |
In office 1 May 1997 – 12 April 2010 | |
Preceded by | Gary Waller |
Succeeded by | Kris Hopkins |
Personal details | |
Born | Constance Ann Place (1939-12-14) 14 December 1939 (age 85) Lytham St Annes, England |
Political party | Labour |
Spouse(s) |
Bob Cryer
(m. 1963; died 1994) John Hammersley (m. 2003; died 2004) |
Children | 4 (inc. John Cryer; two stepchildren) |
Alma mater | Bolton Institute of Technology |
Constance Ann Cryer JP (née Place; born 14 December 1939) is a British former politician who was the Labour Party Member of Parliament (MP) for Keighley from the 1997 general election up until she stood down at the 2010 general election.
Early life
Born Constance Ann Place in Lytham St Annes, Lancashire, she comes from a political family. Her father, Allen Place, was an activist in the Independent Labour Party, as was his mother, Dinah Place, a suffragette. Ann Cryer was educated at St John's Primary School in Darwen and Spring Bank Secondary Modern School in the same town, before attending the Bolton Institute of Technology.
She began her career as a clerk for Imperial Chemical Industries in 1955, moving to the General Post Office as a telephonist 1960 to 1964.
Politics
Cryer joined the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament when she was 18 and in 1961 became the youngest serving councillor in the country.
She was selected as the prospective Labour candidate for the Keighley constituency, the seat her husband had held, from an all-women shortlist. She was elected to the House of Commons at the 1997 general election, defeating the sitting Conservative MP Gary Waller by 7,132 votes. She made her maiden speech on 16 May 1997.
When she entered parliament in 1997 she was joined by her son John who had been elected for Hornchurch; they were the only mother and son partnership in the Commons at that time, although John Cryer was out of parliament during the 2005–10 parliament.
Cryer was re-elected in the 2001 and 2005 general elections. After the 2005 general election, she was a member of the Home Affairs Select committee. She voted against the government on many occasions and was a member of the left-wing Socialist Campaign Group during her time in parliament. Cryer voted with the government to increase detention without trial to 42 days for terror suspects. She favours nuclear disarmament.
Cryer attracted media attention, and death threats, for speaking out against forced marriages, honour killings, calling on immigrants to learn to speak English before entering the country, and for being amongst the first people to talk about the issue of gangs of Asian men sexually abusing children in Yorkshire.
On 21 August 2008, Cryer announced she would not contest the next general election, due to her health, energy levels and age.
In May 2012, Cryer unsuccessfully stood as a candidate for the Ilkley ward of City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council.
She was interviewed in 2014 as part of The History of Parliament's oral history project.
Personal life
Cryer married Bob Cryer in 1963. She became a researcher in social history at the University of Essex in 1969 before becoming a full-time personal assistant to her husband when he entered parliament in 1974 until his death in a car accident on 12 April 1994. She was in the car with him at the time.
Cryer has a son and a daughter, and two stepchildren from her second marriage in 2003 to the Rev John Hammersley, who died a year later.
Ann Cryer is president of the Keighley and Worth Valley Railway Society, having been a member with her first husband from its early days. She became a Justice of the Peace in 1996 and a member of the Bradford Cathedral Council from 1999.
Awards
In December 2009, Ann Cryer was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Bradford for services to the community from 1991, before and after becoming Keighley's MP.
Works
- Boldness be My Friend: Remembering Bob Cryer by Ann Cryer and John Cryer, 1997, Bradford Arts, Museums and Libraries Service, ISBN 0-907734-48-0
References
- ^ "MP Cryer to quit at next election". BBC News. 21 August 2008. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
- ^ McIntyre, Annette (11 September 2008). "Ilkley MP wanted to change the world, but she didn't invent the internet!". Keighley News. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2010.
- ^ "CRYER, (Constance) Ann". Who's Who 2010 online edn. Oxford University Press. November 2009. Retrieved 28 February 2010.
- ^ "Ann Cryer MP". University of Bradford. 3 February 2016. Archived from the original on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
- Strickland, Pat; Gay, Oonagh; Lourie, Julia; Cracknell, Richard (22 October 2001). "The Sex Discrimination (Election Candidates) Bill" (PDF). Research Paper 01/75. House of Commons Library. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 November 2006. Retrieved 11 August 2009.
- "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 16 May 1997 (pt 6)". Archived from the original on 28 October 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
- "How MPs voted on 42-day limit". BBC News Online. 11 June 2008. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 27 June 2008.
- Speech by Kevan Jones in the House of Commons, 27 October 2014 Archived 22 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- "MP calls for English tests for immigrants". BBC News Online. 13 July 2001. Archived from the original on 22 September 2005. Retrieved 4 December 2005.
- "Heartbreak of MP's lone battle to tackle sex abuse in Bradford". Yorkshire Post. 12 December 2016. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017.
- "Councillors return as Tories lose one area seat". Wharfedale and Aireborough Observer. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 18 August 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2016.
- "Ann Cryer interviewed by Henry Irving". British Library Sound Archive. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
- "Bob Cryer, champion of Labour Left, dies in car crash". The Independent. 13 April 1994. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
- "MP for the Keighley Constituency Ann Cryer". Ilkley.org – Wharfedale's Community on the Web. Wharfedale Online Trust. Archived from the original on 27 December 2008.
- ""Excited and proud": The Anniversary Gala!". BBC. 2 July 2008. Archived from the original on 10 October 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
External links
- Official Website
- Guardian Unlimited Unlimited Politics – Ask Aristotle: Ann Cryer MP
- TheyWorkForYou.com – Ann Cryer MP
- The Public Whip – Ann Cryer MP voting record
- BBC News Profile Archived 19 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byGary Waller | Member of Parliament for Keighley 1997–2010 |
Succeeded byKris Hopkins |
- 1939 births
- Living people
- Academics of the University of Essex
- Alumni of the University of Bolton
- People from Lytham St Annes
- Politicians from Bradford
- UK MPs 1997–2001
- UK MPs 2001–2005
- UK MPs 2005–2010
- Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- 20th-century British women politicians
- 21st-century British women politicians
- 20th-century English women
- 20th-century English politicians
- 21st-century English women
- 21st-century English politicians
- Cryer-Reeves family