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{{More citations needed|date=February 2024}}
'''Heinrich III von Hohenlohe''' (died ], ]) was the seventh ] of the ] between ] and ].
{{Infobox Christian leader
Von Hohenlohe was the son of one of the most richest and most powerful feudal lords in ]. He had four brothers and one sister.
| type =
| honorific_prefix = ]
| title = ] of the ]
| image = HeinrichvonHohenlohe.jpg
| caption = 1684 illustration of Heinrich
| church = ]
| see =
| elected = 1244
| term_start = 1244
| term_end = 15 July 1249
⚫ | predecessor = ]
⚫ | successor = ]
| birth_date ={{circa|1200}}
| birth_place = Likely in ], ], ]
| death_date ={{death date and age |1249|7|15|1200|df=yes}}
| death_place = ]
⚫ | buried = ] Church
| parents = Heinrich von Hohenlohe (F), and Adelheid von Gundelfingen auf der Brenz (M)
| previous_post = ] in ] (1218)<br/>] of the Teutonic Order (1232 - 1242)
| coat_of_arms = Arms of the house of Hohenlohe as Grand Master of the Teutonic Order.svg
| honorific_suffix = ]
⚫ }}


'''Heinrich von Hohenlohe''' ({{circa|1200}}{{snd}}15 July 1249) was a German nobleman who served as the seventh ] from 1244 to 1249.<ref>{{Cite book |title=The Chronicle of Prussia by Nicolaus von Jeroschin - A History of the Teutonic Knights in Prussia, 1190–1331 |publisher=] |year=2016 |isbn=9781032179865 |page=21 |translator-last=Fischer |translator-first=Mary}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Forstreuter |first=Kurt |title=Neue Deutsche Biographie |title-link=Neue Deutsche Biographie |year=1969 |edition=Online |volume=8 |page=378 |language=de |chapter=Heinrich von Hohenlohe |chapter-url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd104083107.html#ndbcontent}}</ref> He was the son of one of the richest and most powerful feudal lords in ] and had four brothers and one sister.
Right from the childhood he was destined to join the Church. Between ] and ], von Hohenlohe was ] of ].


In ], he and two of his brothers joined the Teutonic Order, donating at the same time his part of his father's inheritance to the Order. It turned out to be one of the most powerful ]s in German lands - ] on the river ]. Von ] was ] of the ] from 1218 to 1219. In 1220, he and two of his brothers joined the Teutonic Order, donating at the same time his part of his father's inheritance to the Order. It turned out to be one of the most powerful ]s in German lands, ] on the river ]. In 1221, von Hohenlohe went on a pilgrimage to the ] and, upon returning, became the ] of Mergentheim.
In ], von Hohenlohe went on pilgrimage to the ] and, upon returning, became the ] of Mergentheim.


In ], ordered by Grand Master, ] von Hohenlohe escorted ], the second wife of ] to the ]. From that point, von Hohenlohe would spend a lot of time around the Grand Master, holding important positions in ] and residing in Mergentheim. Upon the orders of Grand Master ] in 1225, von Hohenlohe escorted ], the second wife of Emperor ], to the ]. From that point, von Hohenlohe would spend much time around the Grand Master, holding important positions in ], and residing in Mergentheim.


When the Order's ] removed ] from the office, Heinrich von Hohenlohe was chosen as the seventh Grand Master of the Teutonic Order. When the Order's ] removed ] from the office of Grand Master, von Hohenlohe was chosen as his successor. He was considered to support the emperor and, in the conflict between Frederick II and ], von Hohenlohe represented the interests of the emperor, causing an uproar between many of the Order's brothers led by the Master of the ], ].
He was considered to support the emperor and in the conflict between him and the pope ], he represented the interests of the emperor, causing an uproar between lots of the Order's brothers led by the Master of the ], ].


In 1246, von Hohenlohe rushed into ] to start a crusade and as a result, he captured ]. He signed a treaty with Prussia and the ], ], which was very favourable for the Teutonic Order. In 1246, von Hohenlohe rushed to ] to start a crusade and as a result, he captured ]. He signed a favorable treaty with the ] and the ], ].


Heinrich von Hohenlohe died in July 1249, shortly after returning from Prussia. Von Hohenlohe died in July 1249, shortly after returning from Prussia. He was buried in the church in Mergentheim.
⚫ He was buried in the church in ].


==References==
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⚫ before=]|
⚫ {{s-start}}
years=]-]|
{{s-other|]}}
⚫ after=]|
{{s-bef|before=]}}
title=] of the ]|
{{s-ttl|title=Hochmeister|years=1244–1249}}
⚫ }}
{{s-aft|after=]}}
{{end box}} {{s-end}}


{{Authority control}}
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] {{DEFAULTSORT:Hohenlohe, Heinrich Von}}
] ]
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] ]
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]

Latest revision as of 21:54, 29 August 2024

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Hochmeister
Heinrich von Hohenlohe
OT
Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights
1684 illustration of Heinrich
ChurchRoman Catholic
Elected1244
Installed1244
Term ended15 July 1249
PredecessorGerhard von Malberg
SuccessorGünther von Wüllersleben
Previous post(s)Domicellus in Wurzburg (1218)
Deutschmeister of the Teutonic Order (1232 - 1242)
Personal details
Bornc. 1200
Likely in Hohenlohe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Died15 July 1249(1249-07-15) (aged 48–49)
Prussia
BuriedMergentheim Church
ParentsHeinrich von Hohenlohe (F), and Adelheid von Gundelfingen auf der Brenz (M)
Coat of armsHeinrich von Hohenlohe's coat of arms

Heinrich von Hohenlohe (c. 1200 – 15 July 1249) was a German nobleman who served as the seventh Grand Master of the Teutonic Order from 1244 to 1249. He was the son of one of the richest and most powerful feudal lords in Württemberg and had four brothers and one sister.

Von Hohenlohe was canon of the Bishopric of Würzburg from 1218 to 1219. In 1220, he and two of his brothers joined the Teutonic Order, donating at the same time his part of his father's inheritance to the Order. It turned out to be one of the most powerful komturships in German lands, Mergentheim on the river Tauber. In 1221, von Hohenlohe went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land and, upon returning, became the Komtur of Mergentheim.

Upon the orders of Grand Master Hermann von Salza in 1225, von Hohenlohe escorted Isabella II of Jerusalem, the second wife of Emperor Frederick II, to the Kingdom of Italy. From that point, von Hohenlohe would spend much time around the Grand Master, holding important positions in Germany, and residing in Mergentheim.

When the Order's chapter removed Gerhard von Malberg from the office of Grand Master, von Hohenlohe was chosen as his successor. He was considered to support the emperor and, in the conflict between Frederick II and Pope Innocent IV, von Hohenlohe represented the interests of the emperor, causing an uproar between many of the Order's brothers led by the Master of the Livonian Order, Dietrich von Grüningen.

In 1246, von Hohenlohe rushed to Prussia to start a crusade and as a result, he captured Christburg. He signed a favorable treaty with the Old Prussians and the Duke of Pomerania, Świętopełk II the Great.

Von Hohenlohe died in July 1249, shortly after returning from Prussia. He was buried in the church in Mergentheim.

References

  1. The Chronicle of Prussia by Nicolaus von Jeroschin - A History of the Teutonic Knights in Prussia, 1190–1331. Translated by Fischer, Mary. Routledge. 2016. p. 21. ISBN 9781032179865.
  2. Forstreuter, Kurt (1969). "Heinrich von Hohenlohe". Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 8 (Online ed.). p. 378.
Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
Preceded byGerhard von Malberg Hochmeister
1244–1249 		Succeeded byGünther von Wüllersleben
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