| Revision as of 05:28, 5 September 2012 edit81.230.6.212 (talk) Spelling s/temorary/temporary/← Previous edit |
Latest revision as of 09:38, 25 September 2024 edit undoDancing Hippos (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users12,862 editsNo edit summary |
| (38 intermediate revisions by 25 users not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
|
|
{{1R|date=October 2017}} |
| ⚫ |
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}} |
|
|
{{Infobox Ship Image |
|
{|{{Infobox ship begin}} |
|
⚫ |
{{Infobox ship image |
|
|Ship image=] |
|
|Ship image=] |
|
|Ship caption=HMS ''Neptun'' |
|
|Ship caption=HSwMS ''Neptun'' |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
{{Infobox Ship Class Overview |
|
{{Infobox ship class overview |
|
|
|Name=''Näcken''-class |
|
|Builders=] |
|
|Builders=] |
|
|Operators={{Navy|SWE}}<br/>{{Navy|DEN}} |
|
|Operators=*{{Navy|SWE}} |
|
|
*{{Navy|DEN}} |
|
|Class before=] |
|
|Class before={{sclass|Sjöormen|submarine|0}} |
|
|Class after=] |
|
|Class after={{sclass|Västergötland|submarine|0}} |
|
|Subclasses= |
|
|Subclasses= |
|
|Built range= |
|
|Built range= |
| Line 17: |
Line 20: |
|
|Total ships cancelled= |
|
|Total ships cancelled= |
|
|Total ships active= |
|
|Total ships active= |
|
|Total ships laid up=3 |
|
|Total ships laid up= |
|
|Total ships lost= |
|
|Total ships scrapped=2 |
|
|Total ships retired= |
|
|Total ships retired= |
|
|Total ships preserved= |
|
|Total ships preserved=1 |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics |
|
{{Infobox ship characteristics |
|
|Hide header= |
|
|Hide header= |
|
|Header caption= |
|
|Header caption= |
|
|Ship type= |
|
|Ship type=] |
|
|Ship displacement={{convert|980|t|LT|lk=out}} surfaced<br/>{{convert|1150|t|LT|lk=out}} submerged |
|
|Ship displacement=*{{convert|1030|t|LT|lk=out}} submerged |
|
|Ship length={{convert|44|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
|
|Ship length={{convert|49.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
|
|Ship beam={{convert|5.7|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
|
|Ship beam={{convert|5.7|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
|
|Ship draught={{convert|5.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
|
|Ship draught={{convert|5.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
|
|Ship draft= |
|
|Ship draft= |
|
|Ship propulsion=2 × MTU ]s<br/>1 × Jeumont-Schneider electric motor<br/>1 shaft |
|
|Ship propulsion=*2 × MTU ]s |
|
|
*1 × Jeumont-Schneider electric motor |
|
|
*1 shaft |
|
|Ship speed={{convert|20|kn|lk=in}} surfaced<br/>{{convert|25|kn}} submerged |
|
|Ship speed=*{{convert|20|kn|lk=in}} surfaced |
|
|
*{{convert|25|kn}} submerged |
|
|Ship range= |
|
|Ship range= |
|
|Ship endurance= |
|
|Ship endurance= |
| Line 39: |
Line 45: |
|
|Ship sensors=FAS |
|
|Ship sensors=FAS |
|
|Ship EW= |
|
|Ship EW= |
|
|Ship armament=• 6 × {{convert|533|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} ]s<br/>• 2 × {{convert|400|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes<br/>• Mines |
|
|Ship armament=*6 × {{convert|533|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} ]s |
|
|
*2 × {{convert|400|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes |
|
|
*Mines |
|
|Ship notes= |
|
|Ship notes= |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
|} |
|
|} |
|
The '''''Näcken'' class submarines''', also known as the A14 type, were built for the ] in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and the programme was completed in 1981. All boats were built by ] in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was 150m. Between 1987 and 1988 the ''Näcken'' was converted to ] (AIP) using a closed cycle ]. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines. |
|
The '''''Näcken''-class submarines''', also known as the A14 type, were built for the ] in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and completed between 1980 and 1981. All boats were built by ] in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was {{convert|150|m|ft}}. Between 1987 and 1988, ''Näcken'' and her sister ships were cut in half and an {{convert|8|m|ft|adj=on}} long hull section containing a prototype ] (AIP) using a closed cycle ] was installed between the aft battery/propulsion & power control room and the engine/motor room. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines. |
|
|
|
|
|
By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy. The HMS Näcken was temporary leased to the ] but was returned in 2005. As of 2011 the three submarines are laid up at the ]. |
|
By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy as a result of defence cuts in the year 2000 Defence White Paper. {{ship|HSwMS|Näcken|1978|6}} was temporary leased to the ] but was returned in 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
==Ships== |
|
==Ships== |
| Line 55: |
Line 63: |
|
! Current status |
|
! Current status |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| ''Näcken'' |
|
| {{ship|HSwMS|Näcken|Näk|2}} |
|
| 17 April 1978 |
|
| 17 April 1978 |
|
| 25 April 1980 |
|
| 25 April 1980 |
|
|Leased to ] 2001-2005 as ''Kronborg'', in storage in Karlskrona |
|
|leased to the ] 2001-2005 as ''Kronborg'',<ref> |
|
|
{{cite web |
|
⚫ |
|url=http://www.navalhistory.dk/English/TheShips/K/Kronborg(2001).htm |
|
|
|title=''Kronborg'' (2001–2004) |
|
|
|publisher=Danish Naval History |
|
|
|accessdate=2013-03-17 |
|
|
}}</ref> scrapped in 2016 |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| ''Neptun'' |
|
| {{HSwMS|Neptun|Nep|2}} |
|
| 6 Dec 1978 |
|
| 6 December 1978 |
|
| 5 Dec 1980 |
|
| 5 December 1980 |
|
|
|on display at ] Karlskrona |
|
|in storage in Karlskrona. Will be restored and put on display.<ref>http://www.marinmuseum.se/Aktuellt/Ubatshallen.aspx</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|''Najad'' |
|
|{{ship|HSwMS|Najad|Nad|2}} |
|
|13 Aug 1979 |
|
|13 August 1979 |
|
|26 June 1981 |
|
|26 June 1981 |
|
|
|Scrapped in 2015<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.blt.se/karlskrona/systrar-fran-kalla-kriget-skrotas/|title=Systrar från Kalla kriget skrotas|date=14 August 2015}}</ref> |
|
|in storage in Karlskrona |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|} |
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
==References== |
|
==References== |
|
;Notes |
|
===Notes=== |
|
{{reflist}} |
|
{{Reflist}} |
|
|
|
|
;Bibliography |
|
===Bibliography=== |
|
{{refbegin}} |
|
|
* ''Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995'' |
|
* ''Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995'' |
|
{{refend}} |
|
|
|
|
|
==External links== |
|
|
* |
|
| ⚫ |
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{{Kockums Naval Solutions}} |
|
{{Näcken class submarine}} |
|
{{Näcken class submarine}} |
|
|
{{Authority control}} |
|
|
|
|
|
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nacken class submarine}} |
|
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nacken class submarine}} |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
|
|
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy as a result of defence cuts in the year 2000 Defence White Paper. HSwMS Näcken was temporary leased to the Royal Danish Navy but was returned in 2005.
HSwMS Neptun
