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|Operators=*{{Navy|SWE}} |
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|Operators=*{{Navy|SWE}} |
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*{{Navy|DEN}} |
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*{{Navy|DEN}} |
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|Class before={{sclass-|Sjöormen|submarine|0}} |
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|Class before={{sclass|Sjöormen|submarine|0}} |
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|Class after={{sclass-|Västergötland|submarine|0}} |
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|Class after={{sclass|Västergötland|submarine|0}} |
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|Subclasses= |
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|Subclasses= |
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|Built range= |
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|Built range= |
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|Total ships cancelled= |
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|Total ships cancelled= |
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|Total ships active= |
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|Total ships active= |
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|Total ships laid up=1 |
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|Total ships laid up= |
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|Total ships lost= |
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|Total ships scrapped=2 |
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|Total ships retired=3 |
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|Total ships retired= |
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|Total ships preserved=1 |
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|Total ships preserved=1 |
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}} |
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}} |
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|Header caption= |
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|Header caption= |
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|Ship type=] |
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|Ship type=] |
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|Ship displacement=*{{convert|980|t|LT|lk=out}} surfaced |
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|Ship displacement=*{{convert|1030|t|LT|lk=out}} submerged |
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*{{convert|1150|t|LT|lk=out}} submerged |
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|Ship length={{convert|49.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship length={{convert|44|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship beam={{convert|5.7|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship beam={{convert|5.7|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship draught={{convert|5.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship draught={{convert|5.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
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The '''''Näcken''-class submarines''', also known as the A14 type, were built for the ] in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and the programme was completed in 1981. All boats were built by ] in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was {{convert|150|m|ft}}. Between 1987 and 1988 ''Näcken'' was cut in half and an {{convert|8|m|ft|sing=on}} long hull section containing a prototype ] (AIP) using a closed cycle ] was installed between the aft battery/propulsion & power control room and the engine/motor room. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines. |
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The '''''Näcken''-class submarines''', also known as the A14 type, were built for the ] in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and completed between 1980 and 1981. All boats were built by ] in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was {{convert|150|m|ft}}. Between 1987 and 1988, ''Näcken'' and her sister ships were cut in half and an {{convert|8|m|ft|adj=on}} long hull section containing a prototype ] (AIP) using a closed cycle ] was installed between the aft battery/propulsion & power control room and the engine/motor room. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines. |
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By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy. {{ship|HSwMS|Näcken|1978|6}} was temporary leased to the ] but was returned in 2005. |
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By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy as a result of defence cuts in the year 2000 Defence White Paper. {{ship|HSwMS|Näcken|1978|6}} was temporary leased to the ] but was returned in 2005. |
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==Ships== |
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==Ships== |
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|13 August 1979 |
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|13 August 1979 |
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|26 June 1981 |
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|26 June 1981 |
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|Scrapped in 2015<ref>http://www.blt.se/karlskrona/systrar-fran-kalla-kriget-skrotas/</ref> |
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|Scrapped in 2015<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.blt.se/karlskrona/systrar-fran-kalla-kriget-skrotas/|title=Systrar från Kalla kriget skrotas|date=14 August 2015}}</ref> |
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==References== |
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==References== |
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;Notes |
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===Notes=== |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Reflist}} |
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;Bibliography |
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===Bibliography=== |
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{{refbegin}} |
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* ''Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995'' |
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* ''Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995'' |
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{{refend}} |
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{{Kockums Naval Solutions}} |
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{{Kockums Naval Solutions}} |
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{{Näcken class submarine}} |
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{{Näcken class submarine}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Nacken class submarine}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Nacken class submarine}} |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy as a result of defence cuts in the year 2000 Defence White Paper. HSwMS Näcken was temporary leased to the Royal Danish Navy but was returned in 2005.