Help:IPA/Albanian: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 07:55, 13 April 2024 editDocWatson42 (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers217,540 edits Cleaned up layout, references, and other matters.← Previous edit		Latest revision as of 15:28, 10 October 2024 edit undoOffa29 (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users3,750 edits Many American accents have fronted GOAT (Midland, Southern, Western PA, Philly-B'more, younger CA) and even those that don't have generally it diphthongal, so still not a great approximation for . FORCE, by constrast, works as an approximation for in almost all accents of English.
(11 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
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	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|n}}</big> \|\| n \|\| '''n'''ot		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|n}}</big> \|\| n \|\| '''n'''ot
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɲ}}</big> \|\| nj \|\| o'''ni'''on		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɲ}}</big> \|\| nj \|\| ca'''ny'''on
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ŋ}}</big> \|\| ng \|\| ba'''ng'''		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ŋ}}</big> \|\| ng \|\| ba'''ng'''
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	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|r}}</big> \|\| rr \|\| '']''<ref name="r,rr">The contrast between flapped ''r'' and trilled ''rr'' is the same as in ]. English does not phonemically have either sound.</ref>		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|r}}</big> \|\| rr \|\| '']''<ref name="r,rr">The contrast between flapped ''r'' and trilled ''rr'' is the same as in ]. English does not phonemically have either sound.</ref>
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɽ\|ɾ}}</big> \|\| r \|\| '']'' a'''t'''om<ref name="r,rr"/>		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɾ}}</big> \|\| r \|\| '']'' a'''t'''om<ref name="r,rr"/>
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|s}}</big> \|\| s \|\| '''s'''on		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|s}}</big> \|\| s \|\| '''s'''on
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	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɔ}}</big> \|\| rowspan="2" \| o \|\| '''o'''ff ('']'')		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɔ}}</big> \|\| rowspan="2" \| o \|\| '''o'''ff ('']'')
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|o}}</big> \|\| ''~~American~~'~~' J'''oe~~''' ('']'')		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|o}}</big> \|\| st'''o'''ry ('']'')
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|u}}</big> \|\| u \|\| c'''oo'''l		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|u}}</big> \|\| u \|\| c'''oo'''l

Latest revision as of 15:28, 10 October 2024

This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Albanian on Misplaced Pages.It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Albanian in Misplaced Pages articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishing consensus on the talk page first.For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between , / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Shortcuts

Misplaced Pages key to pronunciation of Albanian

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Albanian pronunciations in Misplaced Pages articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Misplaced Pages articles, see Template:IPA and Misplaced Pages:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

Consonants
IPA	Orthography	English approximation
b	b	bat
c	q	chance
d	d	debt
dz	x	goods
dʒ	xh	jet
ð	dh	then
f	f	far
ɡ	g	go
h	h	hat
j	j	yes
ɟ	gj	jar
k	k	scar
l	l	lean
ɫ	ll	bull
m	m	man
n	n	not
ɲ	nj	canyon
ŋ	ng	bang
p	p	spend
r	rr	rolled r
ɾ	r	American atom
s	s	son
ʃ	sh	show
t	t	stand
ts	c	hats
tʃ	ç	chin
v	v	van
z	z	zip
ʒ	zh	vision
θ	th	thin

Vowels
IPA	Orthography	English approximation
a	a	father
ɛ	e	bed
ə	ë	about
i	i	seed
ɔ	o	off (Tosk)
o	o	story (Gheg)
u	u	cool
y	y	somewhat like cute

Suprasegmentals
IPA	Examples	Explanation
ˈ	gjahtar	primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable)

Citations

^ The contrast between flapped r and trilled rr is the same as in Spanish. English does not phonemically have either sound.
The letter ⟨ç⟩ is sometimes written ⟨ch⟩ due to technical limitations or because of its use in English for the same sound and its analogy to the other digraphs ⟨xh⟩, ⟨sh⟩, and ⟨zh⟩. Usually, it is written simply ⟨c⟩ or, more rarely, ⟨q⟩, with the context resolving any ambiguities.

General and cited references

"Albanian language, alphabets and pronunciation". Omniglot.com.

v t e International Phonetic Alphabet keys
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Comparisons	IPA conventions for English English dialects Misplaced Pages pronunciation respelling Other English pronunciation respellings
Introductory guides	Symbols For English speakers Manual of Style: Pronunciation

Albanian language

History

Genealogy	Proto-Indo-European language family Palaeo-Balkanic Albanoid Proto-Albanian
Formation	Origins debate Paleo-Balkan Illyrian Daco-Moesian Thracian
Contacts	Linguistic parallels with Eastern Romance languages Balkan sprachbund

Varieties

Tosk	Southeast Tosk Standard Lab Cham Arbëresh Vaccarizzo Albanian Arvanitika
Gheg	Reka Arbanasi Istrian Srem

Scripts

Category

Category:

International Phonetic Alphabet help

Revision as of 07:55, 13 April 2024 editDocWatson42 (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers217,540 edits Cleaned up layout, references, and other matters.← Previous edit		Latest revision as of 15:28, 10 October 2024 edit undoOffa29 (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users3,750 edits Many American accents have fronted GOAT (Midland, Southern, Western PA, Philly-B'more, younger CA) and even those that don't have generally it diphthongal, so still not a great approximation for . FORCE, by constrast, works as an approximation for in almost all accents of English.
(11 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 44:		Line 44:
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|n}}</big> \|\| n \|\| '''n'''ot		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|n}}</big> \|\| n \|\| '''n'''ot
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɲ}}</big> \|\| nj \|\| o'''ni'''on		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɲ}}</big> \|\| nj \|\| ca'''ny'''on
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ŋ}}</big> \|\| ng \|\| ba'''ng'''		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ŋ}}</big> \|\| ng \|\| ba'''ng'''
Line 52:		Line 52:
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|r}}</big> \|\| rr \|\| '']''<ref name="r,rr">The contrast between flapped ''r'' and trilled ''rr'' is the same as in ]. English does not phonemically have either sound.</ref>		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|r}}</big> \|\| rr \|\| '']''<ref name="r,rr">The contrast between flapped ''r'' and trilled ''rr'' is the same as in ]. English does not phonemically have either sound.</ref>
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɽ\|ɾ}}</big> \|\| r \|\| '']'' a'''t'''om<ref name="r,rr"/>		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɾ}}</big> \|\| r \|\| '']'' a'''t'''om<ref name="r,rr"/>
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|s}}</big> \|\| s \|\| '''s'''on		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|s}}</big> \|\| s \|\| '''s'''on
Line 91:		Line 91:
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɔ}}</big> \|\| rowspan="2" \| o \|\| '''o'''ff ('']'')		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|ɔ}}</big> \|\| rowspan="2" \| o \|\| '''o'''ff ('']'')
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|o}}</big> \|\| ''~~American~~'~~' J'''oe~~''' ('']'')		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|o}}</big> \|\| st'''o'''ry ('']'')
	\|-		\|-
	\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|u}}</big> \|\| u \|\| c'''oo'''l		\| style="text-align: center;" \| <big>{{IPAlink\|u}}</big> \|\| u \|\| c'''oo'''l

Latest revision as of 15:28, 10 October 2024

See also

Citations

General and cited references