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{{short description|Argentine football referee (born 1963)}}
'''Horacio Marcelo Elizondo''' (born ] ,], in ]) is an ] international ] ], who was appointed to represent Argentina in the {{wc|2006}}<ref>. Last accessed on ] ].</ref>.
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2023}}
{{Infobox football official
| name = Horacio Elizondo
| fullname = Horacio Marcelo Elizondo
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1963|11|4|df=y}}
| birth_place = ], ]
| death_date =
| death_place =
|caption=Elizondo in 2007}}


'''Horacio Marcelo Elizondo''' (born November 4, 1963) is an Argentine former international ] ] best known for his officiation throughout the ]. Having achieved all his goals in refereeing,<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080616122336/http://www.ole.clarin.com/jsp/v4/pagina.jsp?pagId=1233247&fecha=20060714 |date=2008-06-16 }} - Olé newspaper.</ref> Elizondo retired after the December 2006 match between ] and ],<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061213015428/http://www.ole.clarin.com/jsp/v4/pagina.jsp?pagId=01325941&fecha=20061211 |date=2006-12-13 }} - Olé newspaper.</ref> 2 years before the compulsory retirement age of 45.
⚫ Elizondo completed studies in ], and started refereeing after finishing the ] course. His debute in the ] was in the ]-] match in 1992. He was named ''international'' in 1994, and directed his first international match on ] ] between ] and ] for the ]<ref>. Last accessed on ] ].</ref>.


==Career==
⚫ Among the several international competitions in which he participated are the ] of ] and ]), the U-17 World Cup of 1997 and 2005, the U-20 ]s of ] and ], the ] of ], and the ] of ]<ref>. Last accessed on ] ].</ref>. In the latter, he showed a red card to ] in the tie between ] and ]<ref>. Last accessed on ] ].</ref>.
]
⚫ Elizondo completed studies in ], and started refereeing after finishing the ] course. His debut in the ] was in the ] vs. ] match in 1992. He was named ''international'' in 1994, and directed his first international match on October 9, 1996, between ] and ] for the ].<ref>. Retrieved June 1, 2006. </ref>

⚫ Among the several international competitions in which he participated are the ] of ] and ], the U-17 World Cup of 1997 and 2005, the U-20 ]s of ] and ], the ] of ], and the ] of ].<ref>. Retrieved June 1, 2006. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061027051127/http://www.conmebol.com/articulos_ver.jsp?id=58753&slangab=S |date=October 27, 2006 }}</ref> In the latter, he showed a red card to ] in the tie between ] and ].<ref>. Retrieved June 1, 2006.</ref>


He also refereed in the final matches of the 2002 and 2005 ]. In the ] the two Brazilian finalist teams ] and ] lobbied ] to have Elizondo as the main referee. He also refereed in the final matches of the 2002 and 2005 ]. In the ] the two Brazilian finalist teams ] and ] lobbied ] to have Elizondo as the main referee.


On August 16, 2006, Elizondo refereed the second final of the ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.clarin.com/diario/2006/08/07/um/m-01248183.htm|title=Elizondo dirigirá la segunda final de la Libertadores|date=2006-08-07|publisher=Clarin (Argentina)|access-date=2006-08-16|archive-date=June 17, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070617064704/http://www.clarin.com/diario/2006/08/07/um/m-01248183.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
⚫ In the annual world referee ranking of the International Federation of Football History and Statistics (IFFHS), Elizondo was positioned 5th in 2001<ref>. Last accessed on ] ].</ref>, and 12th in 2005<ref>. Last accessed on ] ].</ref>.

Elizondo broke the ] record showing 12 yellow cards on August 19 in the match between ] and ]. The media, though, supported most of his decisions.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070702155809/http://www.ole.clarin.com/jsp/v4/pagina.jsp?pagId=1255933&fecha=20060820 |date=2007-07-02 }} -Olé sports newspaper.</ref>

⚫ In the annual world referee ranking of the International Federation of Football History and Statistics (IFFHS), Elizondo was positioned 5th in 2001,<ref>. Retrieved June 1, 2006.</ref> 12th in 2005<ref>. Retrieved June 1, 2006.</ref> and 1st in 2006.<ref>. Retrieved February 23, 2007.</ref>

===2006 FIFA World Cup===
Elizondo was appointed to represent Argentina in the ], together with fellow ] Darío García and Rodolfo Otero.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927235635/http://www.prensa-latina.cu/article.asp?ID=%7B1F8DB175-D420-499B-A278-077A9B6A4164%7D&language=ES |date=2007-09-27 }}. Retrieved June 1, 2006.</ref> He officiated three group games: ], ], and ]. He also took charge of the ] quarterfinal, as well as the ] between Italy and France, becoming the first referee in World Cup history to referee both the opening and final games of one World Cup, a feat later matched by compatriot ] in the ] (English referee ] also officiated the first and last matches of the ], but the last one, known as ], was not technically a final). Elizondo handed out a total of 29 cards in the tournament, three of which were red, for an average of 5.8 cards per game.

Elizondo took charge of the opening game of the tournament between ], which Germany won 4–2. Elizondo handed out one ] to Costa Rica’s ]. The match had a total of 22 fouls and 6 offsides, both statistics split evenly between the two teams.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191918&cc=5901 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060614081059/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191918&cc=5901 |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 14, 2006 |title=– "Germany-Costa Rica ESPN Match Report." |publisher=] |date=2006-06-09 |access-date=2010-07-12}}</ref> FIFA's president of the World cup organizing committee ] praised Elizondo performance at the match, saying "I did not notice him much which is a very good thing."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=373443&cc=5901 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525142223/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=373443&cc=5901 |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 25, 2011 |title=– "Argentine ref Elizondo gets World Cup final" |publisher=] |date=2006-07-06 |access-date=2010-07-12}}</ref>

In his following match in the group stage, which ], he gave a straight ] to Czech player ] for a ] in the box, awarding a penalty to Ghana. He then gave a yellow card to ] when he took the penalty kick prematurely. Gyan missed his second attempt. Elizondo also booked Czech player ] and Ghanaian players ], ], ] and ], for a total of seven cards. He called 12 fouls against the Czech Republic and 20 against Ghana. He further ruled the Czechs offside 6 times and Ghanaians 9 times.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191943&cc=5901 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060618121751/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191943&cc=5901 |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 18, 2006 |title=– "Ghana 2-0 Czech Republic ESPN Match Report" |publisher=] |date=2006-06-17 |access-date=2010-07-12}}</ref>

Elizondo was also the referee in the ] group game. Elizondo handed out nine yellow cards during the match, booking five Swiss players, ], ], ], ] and ] and four Koreans ], ], ] and ]. Elizondo called 7 fouls against Switzerland and 19 against South Korea. There were a total of six offsides calls, split evenly between the two teams.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191963&cc=5901 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060618125517/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191963&cc=5901 |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 18, 2006 |title=Switzerland 2-0 South Korea ESPN Match Report |publisher=] |date=2006-06-23 |access-date=2010-07-12}}</ref>

He awarded the Swiss a goal when he overruled the ] Rodolfo Otero's raised ] flag. Several players, including two defenders, ] and ], who were following ] stopped playing when they saw the flag. The ball was put into the path of Alexander Frei after being hit by ]'s foot.<ref> - ] {{in lang|es}}</ref> Korea's coach ] was livid at the time, but a few days later agreed that the decision to allow the goal was correct.<ref>{{dead link|date=July 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} - ]</ref>

Elizondo was the referee in the ] quarter-final, which Portugal won 3–1 on penalties. Elizondo gave yellow cards to ] and ] of Portugal and to ] and ] of England, as well as a straight red card to England's ] after he stood on ]'s groin,<ref name="bbcrooney">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/world_cup_2006/4991618.stm|title=England 0-0 Portugal|date=2006-07-01|publisher=BBC|access-date=2006-07-02}}</ref> for a total of 5 cards. Elizondo called 18 fouls on England and 10 on Portugal, found Portugal offsides 3 times and England none.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191976&cc=5901 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060619190021/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=191976&cc=5901 |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 19, 2006 |title=– "England 0-0 Portugal ESPN Match Report" |publisher=] |date=2006-07-01 |access-date=2010-07-12}}</ref>
====World Cup Final====
Elizondo was the referee for ] in Berlin's ] on July 9, between ] and ].<ref name="BBCfinalreferee">{{cite news| title = Elizondo chosen as Cup final ref| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/world_cup_2006/5152952.stm| publisher = BBC| date = 2006-07-06| access-date = 2006-07-06}}</ref> He awarded France a penalty after ] went down in the box under contact from ].<ref name="foxsoccernonepen">{{cite news| title = Cup final will be remembered for ugliness| url = http://msn.foxsports.com/soccer/story/5767794| publisher = ]| date = 2006-07-06| access-date = 2006-07-06| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060715040434/http://msn.foxsports.com/soccer/story/5767794| archive-date = 2006-07-15| url-status = dead}}</ref> Elizondo gave ] a red card after he ] in the chest ] in the 111th minute after consulting fourth official ] via headset.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.theblizzard.co.uk/blog/issue-eleven-excerpt-horacio-elizondo-on-sending-off-zidane/ |title=Issue Eleven excerpt: Horacio Elizondo on sending off Zidane &#124; the Blizzard |access-date=29 November 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202151233/http://www.theblizzard.co.uk/blog/issue-eleven-excerpt-horacio-elizondo-on-sending-off-zidane/ |archive-date=2 February 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=play>{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/italy-france-pso-25460|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200724143114/https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/italy-france-pso-25460|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 24, 2020|title=ITALY 1-1 FRANCE a.e.t 5-3 PSO|publisher=fifa.com|date=9 July 2006}}</ref>

==Statistics==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! style="width:250px; text-align:left;"| Event
!width=20| Games
!width=20| ]
!width=20| ]
!width=20| ]
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"| ] || 6 || 31 || 2 || 2
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"| ] || 9 || 28 || 0 || 1
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"| ] || 5 || 26 || 0 || 3
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"| '''Total''' || '''20''' || '''85''' || '''2''' || '''6'''
|}


==References== ==References==
{{reflist|2}}
<div class="references-small">

<references/>
==External links==
</div>
*
* {{WorldFootball.net referee}}
* {{EU-Football.info referee}}
* {{Soccerbase referee}}
* {{WorldReferee.com}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-sport}}<br>{{flagicon|Argentina}} Horacio Elizondo
{{succession box|title=]|before=]<br>{{flagicon|Italy}} ]|after=]<br>{{flagicon|England}} ]}}
{{s-end}}

{{Referees 2006 World Cup}}
{{FIFA World Cup Final referees}}


] {{DEFAULTSORT:Elizondo, Horacio}}
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Latest revision as of 23:43, 11 October 2024

Argentine football referee (born 1963)

Horacio Elizondo
Full name Horacio Marcelo Elizondo
Born (1963-11-04) 4 November 1963 (age 61)
Quilmes, Argentina

Horacio Marcelo Elizondo (born November 4, 1963) is an Argentine former international football referee best known for his officiation throughout the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Having achieved all his goals in refereeing, Elizondo retired after the December 2006 match between Boca Juniors and Lanús, 2 years before the compulsory retirement age of 45.

Career

Elizondo (first from the left) with the president Néstor Kirchner in 2007.

Elizondo completed studies in physical education, and started refereeing after finishing the AFA course. His debut in the Argentine first division was in the Deportivo Español vs. Belgrano de Córdoba match in 1992. He was named international in 1994, and directed his first international match on October 9, 1996, between Ecuador and Colombia for the 1998 World Cup qualifications.

Among the several international competitions in which he participated are the Copa América of 1997 and 1999, the U-17 World Cup of 1997 and 2005, the U-20 World Youth Championships of 2003 and 2005, the Olympic Games of 2004, and the FIFA Club World Championship of 2000. In the latter, he showed a red card to David Beckham in the tie between Manchester United and Necaxa.

He also refereed in the final matches of the 2002 and 2005 Copa Libertadores de América. In the 2005 tournament the two Brazilian finalist teams São Paulo FC and Atlético Paranaense lobbied Conmebol to have Elizondo as the main referee.

On August 16, 2006, Elizondo refereed the second final of the 2006 Copa Libertadores.

Elizondo broke the Argentine First Division record showing 12 yellow cards on August 19 in the match between Boca Juniors and Independiente. The media, though, supported most of his decisions.

In the annual world referee ranking of the International Federation of Football History and Statistics (IFFHS), Elizondo was positioned 5th in 2001, 12th in 2005 and 1st in 2006.

2006 FIFA World Cup

Elizondo was appointed to represent Argentina in the 2006 FIFA World Cup, together with fellow assistants Darío García and Rodolfo Otero. He officiated three group games: Germany vs Costa Rica, Czech Republic vs Ghana, and Switzerland vs South Korea. He also took charge of the England vs Portugal quarterfinal, as well as the final game between Italy and France, becoming the first referee in World Cup history to referee both the opening and final games of one World Cup, a feat later matched by compatriot Néstor Pitana in the 2018 edition (English referee George Reader also officiated the first and last matches of the 1950 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, but the last one, known as Maracanazo, was not technically a final). Elizondo handed out a total of 29 cards in the tournament, three of which were red, for an average of 5.8 cards per game.

Elizondo took charge of the opening game of the tournament between Germany and Costa Rica, which Germany won 4–2. Elizondo handed out one yellow card to Costa Rica’s Danny Fonseca. The match had a total of 22 fouls and 6 offsides, both statistics split evenly between the two teams. FIFA's president of the World cup organizing committee Lennart Johansson praised Elizondo performance at the match, saying "I did not notice him much which is a very good thing."

In his following match in the group stage, which Ghana won 2-0 against Czech Republic, he gave a straight red card to Czech player Tomáš Ujfaluši for a professional foul in the box, awarding a penalty to Ghana. He then gave a yellow card to Asamoah Gyan when he took the penalty kick prematurely. Gyan missed his second attempt. Elizondo also booked Czech player Vratislav Lokvenc and Ghanaian players Otto Addo, Michael Essien, Derek Boateng and Sulley Muntari, for a total of seven cards. He called 12 fouls against the Czech Republic and 20 against Ghana. He further ruled the Czechs offside 6 times and Ghanaians 9 times.

Elizondo was also the referee in the Switzerland 2-0 South Korea group game. Elizondo handed out nine yellow cards during the match, booking five Swiss players, Philippe Senderos, Hakan Yakın, Raphael Wicky, Christoph Spycher and Johan Djourou and four Koreans Park Chu-Young, Kim Jin-Kyu, Choi Jin-Cheul and Lee Chun-Soo. Elizondo called 7 fouls against Switzerland and 19 against South Korea. There were a total of six offsides calls, split evenly between the two teams.

He awarded the Swiss a goal when he overruled the assistant referee Rodolfo Otero's raised offside flag. Several players, including two defenders, Kim Jin-Kyu and Choi Jin-Cheul, who were following Alexander Frei stopped playing when they saw the flag. The ball was put into the path of Alexander Frei after being hit by Lee Ho's foot. Korea's coach Dick Advocaat was livid at the time, but a few days later agreed that the decision to allow the goal was correct.

Elizondo was the referee in the England 0-0 Portugal quarter-final, which Portugal won 3–1 on penalties. Elizondo gave yellow cards to Ricardo Carvalho and Petit of Portugal and to Owen Hargreaves and John Terry of England, as well as a straight red card to England's Wayne Rooney after he stood on Ricardo Carvalho's groin, for a total of 5 cards. Elizondo called 18 fouls on England and 10 on Portugal, found Portugal offsides 3 times and England none.

World Cup Final

Elizondo was the referee for the final of the tournament in Berlin's Olympiastadion on July 9, between France and Italy. He awarded France a penalty after Florent Malouda went down in the box under contact from Marco Materazzi. Elizondo gave Zinedine Zidane a red card after he headbutted in the chest Marco Materazzi in the 111th minute after consulting fourth official Luis Medina Cantalejo via headset.

Statistics

Event Games
2006 Copa Libertadores 6 31 2 2
2006 FIFA World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL) 9 28 0 1
2006 FIFA World Cup 5 26 0 3
Total 20 85 2 6

References

  1. "Hay que darles paso a los más jóvenes" Archived 2008-06-16 at the Wayback Machine - Olé newspaper.
  2. "Sonó el pitazo final" Archived 2006-12-13 at the Wayback Machine - Olé newspaper.
  3. FIFA - 'Horacio Elizondo: “Referees need to be clinical'". Retrieved June 1, 2006.
  4. CONMEBOL - "Horacio Elizondo: 'Es vital para el réferi conocer bien a sus colaboradores'". Retrieved June 1, 2006. Archived October 27, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  5. BBC news - "Beckham off in Man Utd epic". Retrieved June 1, 2006.
  6. "Elizondo dirigirá la segunda final de la Libertadores". Clarin (Argentina). August 7, 2006. Archived from the original on June 17, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2006.
  7. "Tiene otro record" Archived 2007-07-02 at the Wayback Machine -Olé sports newspaper.
  8. RSSSF - "IFFHS' World's Best Referee of the Year 1987-2004". Retrieved June 1, 2006.
  9. IFFHS - "The World's best Referee 2005". Retrieved June 1, 2006.
  10. RSSSF - "IFFHS' World's Best Referee of the Year 2006". Retrieved February 23, 2007.
  11. Prensa Latina - "Elizondo representará al arbitraje argentino" Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 1, 2006.
  12. "– "Germany-Costa Rica ESPN Match Report."". ESPN. June 9, 2006. Archived from the original on June 14, 2006. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  13. "– "Argentine ref Elizondo gets World Cup final"". ESPN. July 6, 2006. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  14. "– "Ghana 2-0 Czech Republic ESPN Match Report"". ESPN. June 17, 2006. Archived from the original on June 18, 2006. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  15. "Switzerland 2-0 South Korea ESPN Match Report". ESPN. June 23, 2006. Archived from the original on June 18, 2006. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  16. "Suiza venció a Corea del Sur y se clasificó" - Clarín (in Spanish)
  17. "World-South Korea take credit after controversial exit" - Reuters
  18. "England 0-0 Portugal". BBC. July 1, 2006. Retrieved July 2, 2006.
  19. "– "England 0-0 Portugal ESPN Match Report"". ESPN. July 1, 2006. Archived from the original on June 19, 2006. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  20. "Elizondo chosen as Cup final ref". BBC. July 6, 2006. Retrieved July 6, 2006.
  21. "Cup final will be remembered for ugliness". Fox Soccer. July 6, 2006. Archived from the original on July 15, 2006. Retrieved July 6, 2006.
  22. "Issue Eleven excerpt: Horacio Elizondo on sending off Zidane | the Blizzard". Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved November 29, 2013.
  23. "ITALY 1-1 FRANCE a.e.t 5-3 PSO". fifa.com. July 9, 2006. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020.

External links

Sporting positions
Argentina Horacio Elizondo
Preceded by2002 FIFA World Cup Final
Italy Pierluigi Collina 		2006 FIFA World Cup Final Referee Succeeded by2010 FIFA World Cup Final
England Howard Webb
Referees at the 2006 FIFA World Cup
AFC
CAF
CONCACAF
CONMEBOL
OFC
UEFA
FIFA World Cup final referees
Referees
Assistant referees
Fourth officials
Fifth officials
  • 2006: Spain Victoriano Giráldez Carrasco
  • 2010: Japan Toru Sagara
  • 2014: Ecuador Christian Lescano Guerrero
  • 2018: Netherlands Erwin Zeinstra
  • 2022: United States Kathryn Nesbitt
Video assistant referees
Categories: