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{{Infobox settlement
]
| name = Veliki Gaj
'''Veliki Gaj''' (Велики Гај) is a ] located in the ] ], in the ] of ]. It is situated in the ] of ]. According to the 2002 census, the population of the village was 790 people, of whom 670 were ethnic ].
| native_name = Велики Гај
| other_name =
| image_skyline = Veliki Gaj, Orthodox church.jpg
| image_caption = The Orthodox Church
| image_flag =
| image_shield =
| pushpin_map = Serbia Vojvodina#Serbia#Europe
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Veliki Gaj within Serbia
| settlement_type = ] (])
| subdivision_type = ]
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Serbia}}
| subdivision_type1 = ]
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Vojvodina}}
| subdivision_type2 = ]
| subdivision_name2 = ]
| subdivision_type3 = ]
| subdivision_name3 = ] ]
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| area_magnitude =
| area_total_km2 =
| population_as_of = 2002
| population_footnotes =
| total_type = Veliki Gaj
| population_total = 790
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_metro =
| population_demonym =
| timezone = ]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = ]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| coordinates = {{coord|45|17|05|N|21|10|13|E|region:RS|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 80
| elevation_ft =
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 26365
| area_code = ]
| website =
| blank_name = ]
| blank_info = VŠ
}} <!-- Infobox ends -->

'''Veliki Gaj''' ({{Lang-sr-Cyrl|Велики Гај}}) is a ] located in the ] ], in the ] of ]. It is situated in the ] of ]. According to the 2002 census, the population of the village was 790 people, of whom 670 were ethnic ] (84.81%).


==Name== ==Name==


In ], the village is known as ''Veliki Gaj'' or Велики Гај, in ] as ''Groß Gaj'', in ] as ''Nagygáj'', and in ] as ''Veliki Gaj''. In ], the village is known as ''Veliki Gaj'' or Велики Гај, in ] as ''Groß Gaj'', in ] as ''Nagygáj'' and in ] as ''Gaiu Mare''.


==Geography== ==Geography==


Veliki Gaj is located about 70 km NE of ] and about 1 km SE of the ]n border. Veliki Gaj is located about 70&nbsp;km NE of ] and about 1&nbsp;km SE of the ]n border.


==History== ==History==
] ]
The village was first mentioned in 1355 under name Gaj. In the 17th century, the name of the village was changed to Veliki Gaj. During the Ottoman rule (16th-17th century), the village was mostly populated by ethnic ]. The village was first mentioned in 1355 under name Gaj. In the 17th century, the name of the village was changed to Veliki Gaj. During the Ottoman rule (16th-17th century), the village was mostly populated by ethnic ].


Since 1716, the village was part of the ], which encouraged the settlement of ]-speaking ] (Danube Swabians) and others. In 1910, the population of the village numbered 2,930 inhabitants, including 1,456 ], 743 ], and 620 ]. From 1716, the village was part of the ], which encouraged the settlement of ]-speaking ] (Danube Swabians) and others. In 1910, the population of the village numbered 2,930 inhabitants, including 1,456 ], 743 ], and 620 ].


After the ], the village became part of the ] (renamed to ] in 1929). During the ] (1941-1944), the village was under ] occupation, and was part of the autonomous ] region within ]-occupied ]. After the ], the village became part of the ] (renamed to ] in 1929). During the ] (1941–1944), the village was under ] occupation, and was part of the autonomous ] region within ]-occupied ].


After the war, the village was part of the new socialist ], within the Socialist Autonomous Province of ] and Socialist Republic of ]. In 1991, the village had 897 inhabitants, including 883 ], and 14 ethnic ]. After the war, the village was part of the new socialist ], within the Socialist Autonomous Province of ] and Socialist Republic of ]. The Germans and most Hungarians were expelled in 1944–45. In 1991, the village had 897 inhabitants, including 883 ], and 14 ethnic ].


Since 1992, the village was part of the ], that in 2003 was transformed into the State Union of ]. Since the dissolution of this state in June 2006, the village became part of an independent ]. Since 1992, the village was part of the ], that in 2003 was transformed into the State Union of ]. Since the dissolution of this state in June 2006, the village became part of an independent ].
Line 32: Line 79:
*1991: 898 *1991: 898
*2002: 790 *2002: 790

==References==
*Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.


==See also== ==See also==
*] *]
*] *]

==References==
*Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.


==External links== ==External links==
* *
*
* (in Serbian)
*


{{coord|45|17|N|21|10|E|region:RS_type:city|display=title}}
{{South Banat District}} {{South Banat District}}
{{commons category|Veliki Gaj}}


] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]

]
]
]
]

Latest revision as of 15:05, 13 October 2024

Village in Vojvodina, Serbia
Veliki Gaj Велики Гај
Village (Selo)
The Orthodox ChurchThe Orthodox Church
Veliki Gaj is located in VojvodinaVeliki GajVeliki GajLocation of Veliki Gaj within SerbiaShow map of VojvodinaVeliki Gaj is located in SerbiaVeliki GajVeliki GajVeliki Gaj (Serbia)Show map of SerbiaVeliki Gaj is located in EuropeVeliki GajVeliki GajVeliki Gaj (Europe)Show map of Europe
Coordinates: 45°17′05″N 21°10′13″E / 45.28472°N 21.17028°E / 45.28472; 21.17028
Country Serbia
Province Vojvodina
DistrictSouth Banat
Municipality Plandište
Elevation80 m (260 ft)
Population
 • Veliki Gaj790
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code26365
Area code+381(0)13
Car plates

Veliki Gaj (Serbian Cyrillic: Велики Гај) is a village located in the Plandište municipality, in the South Banat District of Serbia. It is situated in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. According to the 2002 census, the population of the village was 790 people, of whom 670 were ethnic Serbs (84.81%).

Name

In Serbo-Croatian, the village is known as Veliki Gaj or Велики Гај, in German as Groß Gaj, in Hungarian as Nagygáj and in Romanian as Gaiu Mare.

Geography

Veliki Gaj is located about 70 km NE of Belgrade and about 1 km SE of the Romanian border.

History

An orchard in the village.

The village was first mentioned in 1355 under name Gaj. In the 17th century, the name of the village was changed to Veliki Gaj. During the Ottoman rule (16th-17th century), the village was mostly populated by ethnic Serbs.

From 1716, the village was part of the Habsburg monarchy, which encouraged the settlement of German-speaking Donauschwaben (Danube Swabians) and others. In 1910, the population of the village numbered 2,930 inhabitants, including 1,456 Serbs, 743 Hungarians, and 620 Germans.

After the First World War, the village became part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (renamed to Yugoslavia in 1929). During the Second World War (1941–1944), the village was under Axis occupation, and was part of the autonomous Banat region within German-occupied Serbia.

After the war, the village was part of the new socialist Yugoslavia, within the Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina and Socialist Republic of Serbia. The Germans and most Hungarians were expelled in 1944–45. In 1991, the village had 897 inhabitants, including 883 Serbs, and 14 ethnic Hungarians.

Since 1992, the village was part of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, that in 2003 was transformed into the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro. Since the dissolution of this state in June 2006, the village became part of an independent Serbia.

Historical population

  • 1869: 2,761
  • 1910: 2,926
  • 1931: 3,213
  • 1961: 1,532
  • 1971: 1,308
  • 1981: 1,039
  • 1991: 898
  • 2002: 790

See also

References

  • Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.

External links

Cities, towns and villages in the South Banat District
Pančevo
Alibunar
Bela Crkva
Vršac
Kovačica
Kovin
Opovo
Plandište
(*) bold are municipalities or cities
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