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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}}
{{Infobox video game {{Infobox video game
| title = Bolo |title = Bolo
|image = Bolo (1987 video game).jpeg |image =
|developer = Various |developer = Various
|publisher = Various |publisher = Various
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|released = ] |released = ]
|genre = ] |genre = ]
|modes = ], ] |modes = ], ]
|platforms = ], ], ], ], ] |platforms = ], ], ], ], ]
}} }}


⚫ '''''Bolo''''' is a ] initially created for the ] computer by ] in 1987, and was later ported by Cheshire to the Apple ].<ref name="BoloManual">{{cite web | url = http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/bolomanual/ | title = MacBolo Instructions | accessdate = 27 May 2007 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070518053532/http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/bolomanual/ | archive-date = 18 May 2007 | url-status = dead}}</ref> Although offered for sale for the BBC Micro,<ref name="acornuser198901">{{cite news | url=https://archive.org/details/AcornUser078-Jan89/page/n131/mode/1up | title=Bolo! | work=Acorn User | author=go-dax | date=January 1989 | access-date=30 April 2021 | pages=139}}</ref><ref name="worldinpixels-2020">{{cite web | url=https://www.idesine.com/blogs/news/the-mysterious-delos-d-harriman-talks-about-the-unreleased-bolo-in-an-extended-excerpt-from-acorn-a-world-in-pixels | title= Delos D.Harriman talks about unreleased Bolo | work=World in Pixels | author=idesine | date=November 2020}}</ref> this version is now regarded as lost.<ref name="sth">{{cite web | url=https://www.stairwaytohell.com/lostandfound/homepage.html | title=Lost and Found | website=Stairway to Hell | access-date=30 April 2021}}</ref> It is a networked multiplayer game that simulates a ] battlefield. Currently, a Windows version known as Winbolo remains in operation and continues to have a small but active player base.<ref>{{Cite web | title=WinBolo.com: Downloads | url=http://www.winbolo.com/downloads.php | access-date=2023-07-10 | website=www.winbolo.com}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web | title=WinBolo.net: Index | url=http://winbolo.net/ | access-date=2023-07-10 | website=winbolo.net}}</ref>
'''''Bolo''''' is a ] initially created for the ] computer by ] in 1987, and was later ported by Cheshire to the Apple ].<ref name="BoloManual">{{cite web
| url = http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/bolomanual/
| title = MacBolo Instructions
| accessdate = 27 May 2007
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070518053532/http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/bolomanual/
| archive-date = 18 May 2007
⚫ | url-status = dead}}</ref> Although offered for sale for the BBC Micro,<ref name="acornuser198901">{{cite news | url=https://archive.org/details/AcornUser078-Jan89/page/n131/mode/1up | title=Bolo! | work=Acorn User | author=go-dax | date=January 1989 | access-date=30 April 2021 | pages=139}}</ref><ref name="worldinpixels-2020">{{cite web | url=https://www.idesine.com/blogs/news/the-mysterious-delos-d-harriman-talks-about-the-unreleased-bolo-in-an-extended-excerpt-from-acorn-a-world-in-pixels | title= Delos D.Harriman talks about unreleased Bolo | work=World in Pixels | author=idesine | date=November 2020}}</ref> this version is now regarded as lost.<ref name="sth">{{cite web | url=https://www.stairwaytohell.com/lostandfound/homepage.html | title=Lost and Found | website=Stairway to Hell | access-date=30 April 2021}}</ref> It is a networked multiplayer game that simulates a ] battlefield. Currently, a Windows version known as Winbolo remains in operation and continues to have a small but active player base.<ref>{{Cite web |title=WinBolo.com: Downloads |url=http://www.winbolo.com/downloads.php |access-date=2023-07-10 |website=www.winbolo.com}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=WinBolo.net: Index |url=http://winbolo.net/ |access-date=2023-07-10 |website=winbolo.net}}</ref>


==Name== ==Name==
According to the Bolo Frequently Asked Questions page, "Bolo is the Hindi word for communication. Bolo is about computers communicating on the network, and more importantly about humans communicating with each other, as they argue, negotiate, form alliances, agree strategies, etc."<ref name="Bolo FAQ">{{cite web According to the Bolo Frequently Asked Questions page: "Bolo is the Hindi word for communication. ''Bolo'' is about computers communicating on the network, and more importantly about humans communicating with each other, as they argue, negotiate, form alliances, agree strategies, etc."<ref name="Bolo FAQ">{{cite web | url = http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/stuartfaq.html | title = Frequently Asked Questions | accessdate = 27 May 2007 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070518233700/http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/stuartfaq.html | archive-date = 18 May 2007 | url-status = dead}}</ref>
| url = http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/stuartfaq.html
| title = Frequently Asked Questions
| accessdate = 27 May 2007
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070518233700/http://bishop.mc.duke.edu/bolo/guides/stuartfaq.html
| archive-date = 18 May 2007
| url-status = dead}}</ref>


Another ] was created for the Apple II in 1982. In the user manual, Cheshire wrote that this was "an unfortunate coincidence".<ref name="BoloManual" /> Another ] was created for the Apple II in 1982. In the user manual, Cheshire wrote that this was "an unfortunate coincidence".<ref name="BoloManual" />

] is also the name for a class of self-aware tanks in a series of stories initially published in 1960 by science fiction writer ].


== Description == == Description ==
] ]


== Networking == == Networking ==
The Macintosh version of Bolo supported up to sixteen concurrent networked players, The Macintosh version of Bolo supported up to sixteen concurrent networked players,
using ] over a ], using ] over a ],
or ] over the ].<ref name="faq1">{{cite web | url=http://bolo.net/rgb-faq1.txt | title= rec.games.bolo Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Part 1 | author=Cory L. Scott | date=May 1995}}</ref><ref name="faq2">{{cite web | url=http://bolo.net/rgb-faq2.txt | title= rec.games.bolo Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Part 2 | author=Cory L. Scott | date=May 1995}}</ref><ref name="VirtualCommunity">{{cite journal |last1=Moore |first1=Eric |title=The Bolo Game: Exploration of a High-Tech Virtual Community |journal=Advances in Consumer Research |date=1996 |volume=23 |pages=167–171 |url=https://www.acrwebsite.org/volumes/7937/volumes/v23/NA-23/full |access-date=1 November 2021}}</ref> All AppleTalk network connection types were supported, including ], ], TokenTalk, and ].<ref name="BoloManual" /> The current Windows version continues to support 16 players, who join via an active games page or the game's Discord channel.<ref>{{Cite web |title=WinBolo.net: Active Games |url=http://winbolo.net/activegames.php |access-date=2023-07-10 |website=winbolo.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Join the WinBolo Discord Server! |url=https://discord.com/invite/hkxKS3r |access-date=2023-07-10 |website=Discord}}</ref> or ] over the ].<ref name="faq1">{{cite web | url=http://bolo.net/rgb-faq1.txt | title= rec.games.bolo Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Part 1 | author=Cory L. Scott | date=May 1995}}</ref><ref name="faq2">{{cite web | url=http://bolo.net/rgb-faq2.txt | title= rec.games.bolo Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Part 2 | author=Cory L. Scott | date=May 1995}}</ref><ref name="VirtualCommunity">{{cite journal | last1=Moore | first1=Eric | title=The Bolo Game: Exploration of a High-Tech Virtual Community | journal=Advances in Consumer Research | date=1996 | volume=23 | pages=167–171 | url=https://www.acrwebsite.org/volumes/7937/volumes/v23/NA-23/full | access-date=1 November 2021}}</ref> All AppleTalk network connection types were supported, including ], ], TokenTalk, and ].<ref name="BoloManual" /> The current Windows version continues to support 16 players, who join via an active games page or the game's Discord channel.<ref>{{Cite web | title=WinBolo.net: Active Games | url=http://winbolo.net/activegames.php | access-date=2023-07-10 | website=winbolo.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | title=Join the WinBolo Discord Server! | url=https://discord.com/invite/hkxKS3r | access-date=2023-07-10 | website=Discord}}</ref>


== References == == References ==
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== External links == == External links ==
* *
*, the author of ''Bolo'' * , the author of ''Bolo''
* *
* *


{{DEFAULTSORT:Bolo (Video Game)}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bolo (Video Game)}}

Latest revision as of 17:40, 13 October 2024

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1987 video game
Bolo
Developer(s)Various
Publisher(s)Various
Platform(s)BBC Micro, Mac OS, Mac OS X, Linux, Windows
Release1987
Genre(s)Tactical shooter
Mode(s)Single-player, multiplayer

Bolo is a video game initially created for the BBC Micro computer by Stuart Cheshire in 1987, and was later ported by Cheshire to the Apple Macintosh. Although offered for sale for the BBC Micro, this version is now regarded as lost. It is a networked multiplayer game that simulates a tank battlefield. Currently, a Windows version known as Winbolo remains in operation and continues to have a small but active player base.

Name

According to the Bolo Frequently Asked Questions page: "Bolo is the Hindi word for communication. Bolo is about computers communicating on the network, and more importantly about humans communicating with each other, as they argue, negotiate, form alliances, agree strategies, etc."

Another tank game with the same name was created for the Apple II in 1982. In the user manual, Cheshire wrote that this was "an unfortunate coincidence".

Bolo is also the name for a class of self-aware tanks in a series of stories initially published in 1960 by science fiction writer Keith Laumer.

Description

Screenshot from the game

Networking

The Macintosh version of Bolo supported up to sixteen concurrent networked players, using AppleTalk over a Local Area Network, or UDP over the Internet. All AppleTalk network connection types were supported, including LocalTalk, EtherTalk, TokenTalk, and AppleTalk Remote Access. The current Windows version continues to support 16 players, who join via an active games page or the game's Discord channel.

References

  1. ^ "MacBolo Instructions". Archived from the original on 18 May 2007. Retrieved 27 May 2007.
  2. go-dax (January 1989). "Bolo!". Acorn User. p. 139. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  3. idesine (November 2020). "Delos D.Harriman talks about unreleased Bolo". World in Pixels.
  4. "Lost and Found". Stairway to Hell. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  5. "WinBolo.com: Downloads". www.winbolo.com. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  6. "WinBolo.net: Index". winbolo.net. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  7. "Frequently Asked Questions". Archived from the original on 18 May 2007. Retrieved 27 May 2007.
  8. Cory L. Scott (May 1995). "rec.games.bolo Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Part 1".
  9. Cory L. Scott (May 1995). "rec.games.bolo Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Part 2".
  10. Moore, Eric (1996). "The Bolo Game: Exploration of a High-Tech Virtual Community". Advances in Consumer Research. 23: 167–171. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  11. "WinBolo.net: Active Games". winbolo.net. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  12. "Join the WinBolo Discord Server!". Discord. Retrieved 10 July 2023.

Further reading

External links

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