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#REDIRECT ] |
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{{short description|Battle in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine}} |
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{{pp-30-500|small=yes}} |
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{{Lead too short|date=November 2023}} |
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{{Infobox military conflict |
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| conflict = Battle of Sviatohirsk |
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| image = ] |
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{{Redirect category shell| |
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| caption = Russian weaponry destroyed following the Ukrainian recapture of Sviatohirsk |
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{{R from merge}} |
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| place = ], ], ] |
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{{R with Wikidata item}} |
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| date = 30 May – 8 June 2022 <br />({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=5|day1=30|year1=2022|month2=6|day2=08|year2=2022}} first battle) |
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| status = Russian victory<ref name="mayor"/> <br /> |
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* Russian forces captured the town by June 8 |
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| combatant1 = {{plainlist| |
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* {{flag|Russia}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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| combatant2 = {{flag|Ukraine}} |
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| strength1 = |
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| strength2 = |
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| commander1 = |
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| commander2 = |
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| casualties1 = Unknown |
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| casualties2 = '''Russian claim:'''<br>300+ killed<ref></ref> |
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| casualties3 = |
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| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine}} |
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}} |
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A military engagement between the ] and the ] took place near the city of ] during May-June 2022. |
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== Background == |
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{{Main|Battle of Donbas (2022)}} |
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Some Russian attacks on Izium started taking place from 28 February 2022, with continued rocket strikes by the Russian military starting on 3 March. Eight civilians were killed on 3 March, with the town's central hospital reportedly sustaining significant damage.<ref name="beleagured">{{Cite web|url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/03/ukraine-beleaguered-town-of-izium-at-breaking-point-after-constant-attack-from-russian-forces-new-testimony/|title=Ukraine: Beleaguered town of Izium at breaking point after constant attack from Russian forces - new testimony|date=March 16, 2022|website=Amnesty International|access-date=June 4, 2022|archive-date=March 16, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220316164635/https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/03/ukraine-beleaguered-town-of-izium-at-breaking-point-after-constant-attack-from-russian-forces-new-testimony/|url-status=live}}</ref> On 1 April, the Ukrainian military confirmed Izium was under Russian control.<ref name="april1">{{cite web|url=https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-april-1|title=Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, April 1 | Institute for the Study of War|website=understandingwar.org|access-date=2022-06-04|archive-date=2022-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516042101/https://understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-april-1|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-kyivshchyna-zsu-henshtab/31781218.html|title=На Київщині ЗСУ звільнили 15 населених пунктів – зведення Генерального штабу|newspaper=Радіо Свобода|date=April 2022 |access-date=2022-06-04|archive-date=2022-04-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401104403/https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-kyivshchyna-zsu-henshtab/31781218.html|url-status=live |last1=Свобода |first1=Радіо }}</ref><ref name="milinua">{{cite web|url=https://mil.in.ua/en/news/the-russians-are-controlling-izyum-general-staff-of-the-ukrainian-armed-forces/|website=mil.in.ua|title=The russians are controlling Izyum – General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces|access-date=2022-06-04|archive-date=2022-04-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403232857/https://mil.in.ua/en/news/the-russians-are-controlling-izyum-general-staff-of-the-ukrainian-armed-forces/|url-status=live}}</ref> The following day, in an interview for '']'', Izium's Deputy Mayor Volodymyr Matsokin claimed that 80% of the city's residential buildings had been destroyed and that there was no power, heating, or water in the city. |
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Kreminna was the first city to fall during an ] announced by Russia on 18 April. By 27 May, most of the city of Lyman came under Russian control.<ref name="UK">{{Cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/russia-captures-strategically-important-town-183825491.html|title=Russia captures strategically important town ahead of 'next stage' of Ukraine invasion: UK intelligence|website=news.yahoo.com|access-date=2022-06-01|archive-date=2022-05-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220530172019/https://news.yahoo.com/russia-captures-strategically-important-town-183825491.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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== Battles == |
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On 30 May 2022, as a result of shelling of the town of ], the Holy Dormition ] was damaged, two monks of this monastery and a nun were killed, three monks were injured.<ref name="raskolam">{{cite web|url=https://raskolam.net/en/53577-vid-bombarduvan-zaginuli-ta-poraneni-monahi-svyatogirskoi-lavri-upc|title=The monks of the Sviatohirsk Lavra of the UOC were killed and wounded while the bombing|website=Raskolam.net|access-date=2022-06-04}}</ref> On the evening of 30 May, the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation launched a much more massive ground attack with fierce artillery strikes on the city. During the day on 31 May, the infantry troops of the Russian Federation launched an assault on Sviatohirsk with the aim of encircling the entire city and forming a cauldron.<ref name="raskolam"/> |
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On 4 June, a large-scale fire broke out in the grounds of the Holy Dormition Lavra, and the flames engulfed the main shrine of the monastery; the Ukrainians blamed Russian forces for starting the fire.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Balevic |first=Katie |title=A temple in Ukraine's Sviatohirsk Lavra monastery is on fire after Russian attack, Zelenskyy adviser says |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/ukraine-temple-sviatohirsk-lavra-on-fire-after-russian-attack-2022-6 |access-date=2022-06-14 |website=Business Insider |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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] |
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During 3-4 June, the strikes became more intense. The Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation announced on 6 June that it had taken full control over the city of Sviatohirsk and Sviatohirsk Lavra.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.plenglish.com/news/2022/06/06/russia-urges-ukrainian-soldiers-to-lay-down-their-weapons/ |title=Russia urges Ukrainian soldiers to lay down their weapons |access-date=2022-06-07 |archive-date=2022-06-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220606223619/https://www.plenglish.com/news/2022/06/06/russia-urges-ukrainian-soldiers-to-lay-down-their-weapons/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 8 June, the ] confirmed that Russian forces had advanced to the city, but acknowledged it was unclear if their forces have entirely seized Sviatohirsk.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Institute for the Study of War |url=https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-june-8 |access-date=2022-06-09 |website=RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, JUNE 8 |language=en}}</ref> On 9 June, Ukrainian media claimed that Russian forces had captured a part of the city and that another western section was still in Ukrainian control.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.6262.com.ua/news/3404009/castina-svatogirska-pid-okupacieu-dbr-rozslidue-mozlivu-derzzradu-mera-cim-ce-zagrozue|title=Частина Святогірська під окупацією, ДБР розслідує можливу держзраду мера - чим це загрожує|language=uk|date=9 June 2022}}</ref> However, later reports confirmed the town had been seized by the Russian military.<ref name="mayor">{{cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/russia-ukraine-war-news-06-14-22/h_94ddfb838c30d67ad29e68beba0b4ce3|title=Russia's war in Ukraine {{!}} Mayor of captured Ukrainian town switches sides|date=14 June 2022|work=CNN}}</ref> |
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== See also == |
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* ] |
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== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine}} |
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{{coord missing|Ukraine}} |
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] |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Sviatohirsk}} |
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