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{{short description|National association of students and student associations in the United States}} {{short description|National association of students and student associations in the United States}}
{{Infobox organization {{Infobox organization
| name = United States Student Association | name = United States Student Association
| logo = | logo =
| type = Student lobbying organization | type = Student lobbying organization
| industry = | industry =
| merged = | merged =
| predecessor = ] and the ] | predecessor = ] and the ]
| successor = | successor =
| founder = | founder =
| founded = {{start date and age|1978|08|}} | founded = {{start date and age|1978|08|}}
| funders = | funders =
| defunct = late 2010s | defunct = {{end date and age|2017}}
| location_city = ] | location_city = ]
| location_country = U.S. | location_country = U.S.
| area_served = United States | area_served = United States
⚫ | key_people =
| leader_name = Joseline Garcia<ref>{{cite news|title=Black Colleges Swept Up in For-Profit Crackdown Find Relief From DeVos |first=Erica L. |last=Green |date=Jan 12, 2018|work=The New York Times| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/12/us/politics/black-colleges-borrower-defense-devos.html?searchResultPosition=39}}
⚫ | secessions =
</ref><ref>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180408205529/http://usstudents.org/about/national-staff/|url=http://usstudents.org/about/national-staff|archive-date=Apr 8, 2018|title=National Officers|work=United States Student Association}}</ref>
| owner = <!-- or: | owners = -->
| leader_title = President | leader_title =
⚫ | key_people =
| leader_name =
⚫ | secessions =
| owner = <!-- or: | owners = --> | num_employees =
⚫ | num_employees_year = <!-- Year of num_employees data (if known) -->
| num_employees =
| parent =
⚫ | num_employees_year = <!-- Year of num_employees data (if known) -->
| subsid =
| parent =
⚫ | website =
| subsid =
⚫ | website =
}} }}
The '''United States Student Association''' ('''USSA''') was an American student government association.


The '''United States Student Association''' ('''USSA''') was an American national ]. It was founded in 1978, and failed to elect new leadership in 2017. "Years of membership decline, restructuring of grantmaking portfolios in large private foundations, and toxic infighting" led to its operational collapse;<ref>{{Cite web |last=Huang |first=Beth |date=October 10, 2023 |title=What DSA Can Learn from Organizational Death In the Student Movement |url=https://forgeorganizing.org/article/what-dsa-can-learn-organizational-death-student-movement |access-date=Aug 16, 2024 |website=The Forge}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Patrick |first=Justin |date=March 2022 |title=Student Leadership and Student Government |url=https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1344509.pdf |journal=Research in Educational Administration and Leadership |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=9 |quote=the collapse of the United States Student Association in the late 2010s}}</ref> tax returns continued to be filed in subsequent years.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=United States Student Association |url=https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/237211922 |access-date=Aug 19, 2024 |website=]}}</ref>
The organization was born in August 1978 during a joint meeting between the ] and the ]. The membership of both organizations voted overwhelmingly to merge due to overlapping lobbying work and student government-based membership.<ref name=NSA-history>{{cite web|title=A Brief History of NSA and USSA|first= Angus |last=Johnston |url=https://www.usstudents.org/history.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108160014/https://www.usstudents.org/history.html|archive-date=Nov 8, 2023|work=United States Student Association}}</ref> (The National Student Lobby itself was originally born of a split with the National Student Association.)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://studentactivism.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/johnston-diss-5-81f.pdf|title=The United States National Student Association: Democracy, Activism, and the Idea of the Student, 1947–1978|first=J. Angus|last=Johnston|date=2009|publisher=City University of New York}}</ref>

The organization was born in August 1978 during a joint meeting between the ] (NSA), formed in 1947,<ref>{{cite web |title=United States National Student Association Collection {{!}} Berea College Special Collections and Archives Catalog |url=https://berea.libraryhost.com/index.php?p=collections/findingaid&id=205&q= |access-date=16 December 2019 |website=berea.libraryhost.com |publisher=Berea College}}</ref> and the ] (NSL), itself originally born of a split in 1971 with the NSA.<ref>{{cite web |last=Johnston |first=J. Angus |date=2009 |title=The United States National Student Association: Democracy, Activism, and the Idea of the Student, 1947–1978 |url=https://studentactivism.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/johnston-diss-5-81f.pdf |publisher=City University of New York}}</ref> The membership of both organizations voted overwhelmingly to merge due to overlapping lobbying work and student government-based membership.<ref name=NSA-history>{{cite web|title=A Brief History of NSA and USSA|first= Angus |last=Johnston |url=https://www.usstudents.org/history.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108160014/https://www.usstudents.org/history.html|archive-date=Nov 8, 2023|work=United States Student Association}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=United States Student Association |url=https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/united-states-student-association/ |access-date=Aug 16, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> The merger saw the NSL absorbed by the NSA, and the NSA renamed as the USSA, no new entity was created.<ref>{{Harvnb|Johnston|2009}} "Formally the merger was accomplished by absorbing NSL into NSA — the delegates to the conference amended NSA’s governing documents, rather than creating a new entity. They banned proxy voting in the new group, after nodding to NSL’s sensitivities by requiring that legislative stands be approved by a 60% super-majority vote in the plenary. And they gave the new organization its new name — The United States Student Association."</ref>


By the mid-1980s, the USSA met annually in Washington, D.C., with several hundred students attending.<ref>{{cite news|title=BRIEFING; The Students Are Coming|first1=Phil |last1=Gailey |first2= Warren |last2=Weaver Jr.|date=March 16, 1985|work = ] | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1985/03/16/us/briefing-the-students-are-coming.html?searchResultPosition=11}}</ref> By the mid-1980s, the USSA met annually in Washington, D.C., with several hundred students attending.<ref>{{cite news|title=BRIEFING; The Students Are Coming|first1=Phil |last1=Gailey |first2= Warren |last2=Weaver Jr.|date=March 16, 1985|work = ] | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1985/03/16/us/briefing-the-students-are-coming.html?searchResultPosition=11}}</ref>


In the early 1990s, the USSA advocated on behalf of students being eligible for ] and beginning to build credit.<ref>{{cite news|title=Using Credit Cards, Students Learn a Hard Lesson |first = Karen |last= de Witt|date=Aug 26, 1991 |work=The New York Times | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/08/26/us/using-credit-cards-students-learn-a-hard-lesson.html?searchResultPosition=13}}</ref> It also advocated against rising college tuition costs.<ref>{{cite news|title=The Solid-Gold U.S. Diploma |first=Philip |last=Crawford |work=]|date=Oct 5, 1993 |via=The New York Times | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/10/05/IHT-the-solidgold-us-diploma.html?searchResultPosition=14}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Price of Higher Education Becomes Even Dearer |agency=] |work=The New York Times |date=Sep 28, 1994|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/09/28/us/price-of-higher-education-becomes-even-dearer.html?searchResultPosition=18}}</ref> In the early 1990s, the USSA advocated on behalf of students being eligible for ] and beginning to build credit.<ref>{{cite news|title=Using Credit Cards, Students Learn a Hard Lesson |first = Karen |last= de Witt|date=Aug 26, 1991 |work=The New York Times | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/08/26/us/using-credit-cards-students-learn-a-hard-lesson.html?searchResultPosition=13}}</ref> It also advocated against rising college tuition costs.<ref>{{cite news|title=The Solid-Gold U.S. Diploma |first=Philip |last=Crawford |work=]|date=Oct 5, 1993 |via=The New York Times | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/10/05/IHT-the-solidgold-us-diploma.html?searchResultPosition=14}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Price of Higher Education Becomes Even Dearer |agency=] |work=The New York Times |date=Sep 28, 1994|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/09/28/us/price-of-higher-education-becomes-even-dearer.html?searchResultPosition=18}}</ref>

The USSA collapsed in the late 2010s<ref name=REAL /> (although its website was active into 2024). In 2022, there was a plan to revive the USSA with the help of the current in-term president and the USSAF; this revival was supported by the Ontario Student Union.<ref name=REAL>{{Cite journal |last=Patrick |first=Justin |date=2022 |title=Student Leadership and Student Government |url=https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1344509.pdf |journal=Research in Educational Administration and Leadership |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=1–37 |doi=10.30828/real.951165 |via=DergiPark}}</ref>'''


==See also== ==See also==

Latest revision as of 19:15, 5 November 2024

National association of students and student associations in the United States
United States Student Association
PredecessorNational Student Association and the National Student Lobby
FoundedAugust 1978; 46 years ago (1978-08)
Defunct2017; 7 years ago (2017)
TypeStudent lobbying organization
Location
Area served United States

The United States Student Association (USSA) was an American national student advocacy association. It was founded in 1978, and failed to elect new leadership in 2017. "Years of membership decline, restructuring of grantmaking portfolios in large private foundations, and toxic infighting" led to its operational collapse; tax returns continued to be filed in subsequent years.

The organization was born in August 1978 during a joint meeting between the National Student Association (NSA), formed in 1947, and the National Student Lobby (NSL), itself originally born of a split in 1971 with the NSA. The membership of both organizations voted overwhelmingly to merge due to overlapping lobbying work and student government-based membership. The merger saw the NSL absorbed by the NSA, and the NSA renamed as the USSA, no new entity was created.

By the mid-1980s, the USSA met annually in Washington, D.C., with several hundred students attending.

In the early 1990s, the USSA advocated on behalf of students being eligible for credit cards and beginning to build credit. It also advocated against rising college tuition costs.

See also

References

  1. Huang, Beth (October 10, 2023). "What DSA Can Learn from Organizational Death In the Student Movement". The Forge. Retrieved Aug 16, 2024.
  2. Patrick, Justin (March 2022). "Student Leadership and Student Government" (PDF). Research in Educational Administration and Leadership. 7 (1): 9. the collapse of the United States Student Association in the late 2010s
  3. ^ "United States Student Association". InfluenceWatch. Retrieved Aug 16, 2024.
  4. "United States Student Association". ProPublica. Retrieved Aug 19, 2024.
  5. "United States National Student Association Collection | Berea College Special Collections and Archives Catalog". berea.libraryhost.com. Berea College. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
  6. Johnston, J. Angus (2009). "The United States National Student Association: Democracy, Activism, and the Idea of the Student, 1947–1978" (PDF). City University of New York.
  7. Johnston, Angus. "A Brief History of NSA and USSA". United States Student Association. Archived from the original on Nov 8, 2023.
  8. Johnston 2009 "Formally the merger was accomplished by absorbing NSL into NSA — the delegates to the conference amended NSA’s governing documents, rather than creating a new entity. They banned proxy voting in the new group, after nodding to NSL’s sensitivities by requiring that legislative stands be approved by a 60% super-majority vote in the plenary. And they gave the new organization its new name — The United States Student Association."
  9. Gailey, Phil; Weaver Jr., Warren (March 16, 1985). "BRIEFING; The Students Are Coming". The New York Times.
  10. de Witt, Karen (Aug 26, 1991). "Using Credit Cards, Students Learn a Hard Lesson". The New York Times.
  11. Crawford, Philip (Oct 5, 1993). "The Solid-Gold U.S. Diploma". International Herald Tribune – via The New York Times.
  12. "Price of Higher Education Becomes Even Dearer". The New York Times. Associated Press. Sep 28, 1994.

External links

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