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{{short description|American basketball player}} {{Short description|American basketball player (born 1978)}}
{{About|the basketball player|the surfer|Jason Collins (surfer)}} {{About|the basketball player|the surfer|Jason Collins (surfer)}}
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| nationality = American
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'''Jason Paul Collins''' (born December 2, 1978) is an American former professional ] player who was a ] for 13 seasons in the ] (NBA). He played ] for the ], where he was an ] in 2000–01. Collins was selected by the ] as the 18th overall pick in the ].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-05-07|title=Jason Collins|url=https://nmaahc.si.edu/LGBTQ/jason-collins|access-date=2021-11-30|website=National Museum of African American History and Culture|language=en}}</ref> He went on to play for the ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. '''Jason Paul Collins''' (born December 2, 1978) is an American former professional ] player who was a ] for 13 seasons in the ] (NBA). He played ] for the ], where he was an ] in 2000–01. Collins was selected by the ] as the 18th overall pick in the ].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-05-07|title=Jason Collins|url=https://nmaahc.si.edu/LGBTQ/jason-collins|access-date=2021-11-30|website=National Museum of African American History and Culture|language=en|archive-date=November 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130123849/https://nmaahc.si.edu/LGBTQ/jason-collins|url-status=dead}}</ref> He went on to play for the ], ], ], ], ], ] and ].


After the 2012–13 NBA season concluded, Collins publicly ] as gay.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2014-02-24|title=Jason Collins becomes the first openly gay NBA player|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26318063|access-date=2021-11-16}}</ref> He became a ] and did not play again until February 2014, when he signed with the Nets<ref>{{Cite news|last=Keh|first=Andrew|date=2014-02-23|title=Jason Collins, First Openly Gay N.B.A. Player, Signs With Nets and Appears in Game|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/sports/basketball/after-signing-with-nets-jason-collins-becomes-first-openly-gay-nba-player.html|access-date=2021-11-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> and became the second openly gay athlete to play in any of the ] following ] who did so in 2013 with the football team ]. In April 2014, Collins was featured on the cover of '']'' "100 Most Influential People in the World".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/nba/story/jason-collins-featured-on-cover-of-time-s-most-influential-people-photo-042414|title=Jason Collins featured on cover of Time's Most Influential People - FOX Sports|date=April 25, 2014}}</ref> After the 2012–13 NBA season concluded, Collins publicly ] as gay.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2014-02-24|title=Jason Collins becomes the first openly gay NBA player|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26318063|access-date=2021-11-16}}</ref> He became a ] and did not play again until February 2014, when he signed with the Nets and became the first publicly gay athlete to play in any of ].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Keh|first=Andrew|date=2014-02-23|title=Jason Collins, First Openly Gay N.B.A. Player, Signs With Nets and Appears in Game|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/sports/basketball/after-signing-with-nets-jason-collins-becomes-first-openly-gay-nba-player.html|access-date=2021-11-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> In April 2014, Collins was featured on the cover of '']'' "100 Most Influential People in the World".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/nba/story/jason-collins-featured-on-cover-of-time-s-most-influential-people-photo-042414|title=Jason Collins featured on cover of Time's Most Influential People - FOX Sports|date=April 25, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140426020526/http://msn.foxsports.com/nba/story/jason-collins-featured-on-cover-of-time-s-most-influential-people-photo-042414|archive-date=April 26, 2014}}</ref>


==Early life== ==Early life==
Collins was born in ], ], in the ] neighborhood. He was born eight minutes ahead of his twin brother ], who also became an NBA player.<ref name=moore/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.insidehoops.com/blog/?p=4930 |title=Suns get rights to Jarron Collins |work=InsideHoops.com |date=October 26, 2009 |access-date=May 8, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221220058/http://www.insidehoops.com/blog/?p=4930 |archive-date=December 21, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Collins was born in ], ], in the ] neighborhood. He was born eight minutes ahead of his twin brother ], who also became an NBA player.<ref name=moore/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.insidehoops.com/blog/?p=4930 |title=Suns get rights to Jarron Collins |work=InsideHoops.com |date=October 26, 2009 |access-date=May 8, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221220058/http://www.insidehoops.com/blog/?p=4930 |archive-date=December 21, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


Both brothers graduated from ] in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite news |title=Fastbreak to Silver Screen |date=October 30, 1996 |newspaper=Daily News of Los Angeles |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=LA&p_theme=la&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EF77098E8A329AA&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM }}</ref> He and Jarron won two ] state titles during their four-year careers with a combined record of 123–10. Collins broke the California career rebounding record with 1,500.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gostanford.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/jason_collins_20991.html|title=Jason Collins|work=GoStanford.com|publisher=Stanford University|access-date=September 23, 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130615103233/http://www.gostanford.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/jason_collins_20991.html|archive-date=June 15, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-83862252.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160409150331/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-83862252.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 9, 2016|title=Boys Basketball: Player of the Year|date=March 31, 1997|newspaper=]|access-date=April 29, 2013}}{{subscription required}}</ref> Collins was backed up by ], who '']'' opined might have ended up being the most famous player from the team.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/nba-ball-dont-lie/jason-collins-played-high-school-basketball-actor-jason-145615320.html|title=Jason Collins played high school basketball with Jason Segel|work=sports.yahoo.com|publisher=Dan Devine|access-date=April 30, 2013}}</ref> Both brothers graduated from ] in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite news |title=Fastbreak to Silver Screen |date=October 30, 1996 |newspaper=Daily News of Los Angeles |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=LA&p_theme=la&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EF77098E8A329AA&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM }}</ref> He and Jarron won two ] state titles during their four-year careers with a combined record of 123–10. Collins broke the California career rebounding record with 1,500.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gostanford.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/jason_collins_20991.html|title=Jason Collins|work=GoStanford.com|publisher=Stanford University|access-date=September 23, 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130615103233/http://www.gostanford.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/jason_collins_20991.html|archive-date=June 15, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-83862252.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160409150331/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-83862252.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 9, 2016|title=Boys Basketball: Player of the Year|date=March 31, 1997|newspaper=]|access-date=April 29, 2013}}{{subscription required}}</ref> Collins was backed up by ], who '']'' opined might have ended up being the most famous player from the team.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/nba-ball-dont-lie/jason-collins-played-high-school-basketball-actor-jason-145615320.html|title=Jason Collins played high school basketball with Jason Segel|work=sports.yahoo.com|date=April 30, 2013 |publisher=Dan Devine|access-date=April 30, 2013}}</ref>


==College career== ==College career==
Collins played at ] with brother Jarron for the ] in the ] (Pac-10).<ref name=moore>{{cite news|last=Moore|first=David Leon|title=Collins twins have Stanford standing tall|date=March 20, 2001|newspaper=USA Today|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/basketba/marchmania/2001mens/stories/2001-03-20-stanford-collins.htm|access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> In 2001, Collins was named to ] first team,<ref>{{cite web |title=Pac-12 Conference 2011–12 Men's Basketball Media Guide |page=120 |publisher=] |year=2011 |url=http://catalog.e-digitaleditions.com/issue/45931 |access-date=February 9, 2012|ref=2011mg}}</ref> and the ] (NABC) voted him to their third-team ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nabc.org/awards/all_america/division_I/2000 |title=All-America – Division I (2000's) |work=nabc.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131208075156/http://www.nabc.org/awards/all_america/division_I/2000 |archive-date=December 8, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> Collins played at ] with brother Jarron for the ] in the ] (Pac-10).<ref name=moore>{{cite news|last=Moore|first=David Leon|title=Collins twins have Stanford standing tall|date=March 20, 2001|newspaper=USA Today|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/basketba/marchmania/2001mens/stories/2001-03-20-stanford-collins.htm|access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Jason Collins |url=https://nmaahc.si.edu/jason-collins |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=National Museum of African American History and Culture |language=en}}</ref> In 2001, Collins was named to ] first team,<ref>{{cite web |title=Pac-12 Conference 2011–12 Men's Basketball Media Guide |page=120 |publisher=] |year=2011 |url=http://catalog.e-digitaleditions.com/issue/45931 |access-date=February 9, 2012|ref=2011mg}}</ref> and the ] (NABC) voted him to their third-team ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nabc.org/awards/all_america/division_I/2000 |title=All-America – Division I (2000's) |work=nabc.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131208075156/http://www.nabc.org/awards/all_america/division_I/2000 |archive-date=December 8, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>


He finished his college career ranked first in Stanford history for ] (.608) and third in ]s (89).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pac-12.com/Sports/LacrosseW/Headlines/tabid/159/Article/13788/stanfords-jason-collins-declares-for-the-nba-draft.aspx|title=Stanford's Jason Collins Declares For The NBA Draft|work=pac-12.com|date=May 7, 2001|access-date=May 11, 2013}}</ref> He finished his college career ranked first in Stanford history for ] (.608) and third in ]s (89).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pac-12.com/Sports/LacrosseW/Headlines/tabid/159/Article/13788/stanfords-jason-collins-declares-for-the-nba-draft.aspx|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130615060924/http://pac-12.com/Sports/LacrosseW/Headlines/tabid/159/Article/13788/stanfords-jason-collins-declares-for-the-nba-draft.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 15, 2013|title=Stanford's Jason Collins Declares For The NBA Draft|work=pac-12.com|date=May 7, 2001|access-date=May 11, 2013}}</ref>


==Professional career== ==Professional career==
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As a rookie along with ], Collins played a significant role in the ]' first-ever ] berth in ] against the ]. During this Finals appearance, Collins acknowledged that he is not really 7 feet tall as he has been listed since his junior year of college.<ref>{{cite news|author=Bloomberg News |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/15/sports/basketball/15TALL.html?ex=1215057600&en=671895dcce8484c0&ei=5070 |title=Tall Tales in N.B.A. Don't Fool Players |work=The New York Times |date=June 15, 2003 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> He was measured 6&nbsp;ft 10¼ in at the 2001 NBA combine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.draftexpress.com/profile/Jason-Collins-2028/|title=DraftExpressProfile: Jason Collins, Stats, Comparisons, and Outlook}}</ref> As a rookie along with ], Collins played a significant role in the ]' first-ever ] berth in ] against the ]. During this Finals appearance, Collins acknowledged that he is not really 7 feet tall as he has been listed since his junior year of college.<ref>{{cite news|author=Bloomberg News |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/15/sports/basketball/15TALL.html?ex=1215057600&en=671895dcce8484c0&ei=5070 |title=Tall Tales in N.B.A. Don't Fool Players |work=The New York Times |date=June 15, 2003 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> He was measured 6&nbsp;ft 10¼ in at the 2001 NBA combine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.draftexpress.com/profile/Jason-Collins-2028/|title=DraftExpressProfile: Jason Collins, Stats, Comparisons, and Outlook}}</ref>


In the ] Collins took over the starting center role for the Nets and helped the franchise back to the NBA Finals. During that season, Collins averaged 5.7 points and 4.5 rebounds per game. Prior to the ], he signed a $25 million contract extension with New Jersey for five more years.<ref>. Retrieved May 28, 2015.</ref> In the ] Collins took over the starting center role for the Nets and helped the franchise back to the NBA Finals.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Wallach |first=Reed |date=2014-02-23 |title=A look at Jason Collins' play in New Jersey |url=https://www.netsdaily.com/2014/2/23/5439812/a-look-at-how-jason-collins-played-with-the-new-jersey-nets |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=NetsDaily |language=en}}</ref> During that season, Collins averaged 5.7 points and 4.5 rebounds per game. Prior to the ], he signed a $25 million contract extension with New Jersey for five more years.<ref>. Retrieved May 28, 2015.</ref>


===Memphis Grizzlies (2008)=== ===Memphis Grizzlies (2008)===
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=== Minnesota Timberwolves (2008–2009) === === Minnesota Timberwolves (2008–2009) ===
On June 26, 2008, Collins was dealt to the ] in an eight-player deal involving ] and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/draft2008/news/story?id=3462594 |title=Bulls go for Rose over Beasley in NBA draft; Mayo, Love swap places |publisher=ESPN |date=June 26, 2008 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> On June 26, 2008, Collins was dealt to the ] in an eight-player deal involving ] and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nba/draft2008/news/story?id=3462594 |title=Bulls go for Rose over Beasley in NBA draft; Mayo, Love swap places |publisher=ESPN |date=June 26, 2008 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref>


=== Atlanta Hawks (2009–2012) === === Atlanta Hawks (2009–2012) ===
Collins signed with the ] on September 2, 2009.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/111401693/7-footer-collins-signs-one-year-deal/ |title=7-footer Collins signs one-year deal | first=Sekou |last=Smith |author-link=Sekou Smith |work=] |page=C3 |department=Sports |date=September 3, 2009 |accessdate=October 16, 2022 |via=]}}</ref> Collins re-signed with the Hawks in the 2010 offseason.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/hawks/news/Collins_PR_071910.html |title=Atlanta Hawks Re-Sign Jason Collins |work=NBA.com |date=July 29, 2010 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> In ], the fifth-seeded Hawks defeated the fourth-seeded ] as Collins slowed the Magic's dominant center, ]. After Game 4 in the series, then-Orlando coach ] called Collins' play "the best defense on all year".<ref name=haberstroh>{{cite news|last=Haberstroh|first=Tom|title=Jason Collins a no-stats All-Star|date=April 30, 2013|work=ESPN.com|url=http://insider.espn.go.com/nba/story/_/id/9226929/nba-jason-collins-no-stats-all-star|access-date=May 3, 2013}}{{subscription required}}</ref> Collins signed with the ] on September 2, 2009.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/111401693/7-footer-collins-signs-one-year-deal/ |title=7-footer Collins signs one-year deal | first=Sekou |last=Smith |author-link=Sekou Smith |work=] |page=C3 |department=Sports |date=September 3, 2009 |accessdate=October 16, 2022 |via=]}}</ref> Collins re-signed with the Hawks in the 2010 offseason.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/hawks/news/Collins_PR_071910.html |title=Atlanta Hawks Re-Sign Jason Collins |work=NBA.com |date=July 29, 2010 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> In ], the fifth-seeded Hawks defeated the fourth-seeded ] as Collins slowed the Magic's dominant center, ]. After Game 4 in the series, then-Orlando coach ] called Collins' play "the best defense on all year".<ref name=haberstroh>{{cite news|last=Haberstroh|first=Tom|title=Jason Collins a no-stats All-Star|date=April 30, 2013|work=ESPN.com|url=https://insider.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/9226929/nba-jason-collins-no-stats-all-star|access-date=May 3, 2013}}{{subscription required}}</ref>


=== Boston Celtics (2012–2013) === === Boston Celtics (2012–2013) ===
] (left) defend Detroit's ]]] ] (left) defend Detroit's ]]]
On July 31, 2012, Collins signed a contract with the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/celtics/news/press_release/073112-celtics-sign-jason-collins.html |title=Celtics Sign Jason Collins|work=NBA.com |date=July 31, 2012 |access-date=February 21, 2013}}</ref> On July 31, 2012, Collins signed a contract with the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/celtics/news/press_release/073112-celtics-sign-jason-collins.html |title=Celtics Sign Jason Collins|work=NBA.com |date=July 31, 2012 |access-date=February 21, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-07-31 |title=C's announce four signings |url=https://www.espn.com/blog/boston/celtics/post/_/id/4696711/cs-announce-four-signings |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}</ref>


=== Washington Wizards (2013) === === Washington Wizards (2013) ===
On February 21, 2013, Collins and ] were traded to the ] in exchange for ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/wizards/wizards-acquire-collins-and-barbosa-boston |title=Wizards Acquire Collins and Barbosa From Boston |work=NBA.com |date=February 21, 2013 |access-date=February 21, 2013}}</ref> On February 21, 2013, Collins and ] were traded to the ] in exchange for ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/wizards/wizards-acquire-collins-and-barbosa-boston |title=Wizards Acquire Collins and Barbosa From Boston |work=NBA.com |date=February 21, 2013 |access-date=February 21, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Manfred |first=Tony |title=The Washington Wizards Traded Away Their Third-Leading Scorer For Almost Nothing |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/celtics-trade-jordan-crawford-barbosa-2013-2 |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=Business Insider |language=en-US}}</ref>


On April 29, 2013, after the season had already concluded, ], becoming the first active male athlete from one of the four ] to publicly do so.<ref name=espn_04292013/><ref name=golliver_02242014>{{cite news|last=Golliver |first=Ben |title=Nets' Jason Collins becomes first openly gay player in NBA |date=February 24, 2014 |work=SI.com |url=http://nba.si.com/2014/02/23/jason-collins-gay-nba-player-nets-lakers/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224111348/http://nba.si.com/2014/02/23/jason-collins-gay-nba-player-nets-lakers/ |archive-date=February 24, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Collins became a free agent in July 2013, and stated that he intended to pursue another contract.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/30/sports/basketball/nba-center-jason-collins-comes-out-as-gay.html?_r=0 |title=N.B.A. Center Jason Collins Comes Out as Gay |work=]|date=April 29, 2013 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> He was not invited by any team to training camp, but he worked out at his home waiting for an opportunity.<ref name=golliver_02242014/><ref name=keh_02232014/> On April 29, 2013, after the season had already concluded, ], becoming the first active male athlete from one of the four ] to publicly do so.<ref name=espn_04292013/><ref name=golliver_02242014>{{cite news|last=Golliver |first=Ben |title=Nets' Jason Collins becomes first openly gay player in NBA |date=February 24, 2014 |work=SI.com |url=http://nba.si.com/2014/02/23/jason-collins-gay-nba-player-nets-lakers/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224111348/http://nba.si.com/2014/02/23/jason-collins-gay-nba-player-nets-lakers/ |archive-date=February 24, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Collins became a free agent in July 2013, and stated that he intended to pursue another contract.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/30/sports/basketball/nba-center-jason-collins-comes-out-as-gay.html?_r=0 |title=N.B.A. Center Jason Collins Comes Out as Gay |work=]|date=April 29, 2013 |access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> He was not invited by any team to training camp, but he worked out at his home waiting for an opportunity.<ref name=golliver_02242014/><ref name=keh_02232014/>


=== Brooklyn Nets (2014) === === Return to the Nets (2014) ===
On February 23, 2014, Collins signed a 10-day contract to rejoin the Nets, who had since moved to Brooklyn.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nets Sign Jason Collins to 10-Day Contract|date=February 23, 2014|work=NBA.com|url=http://www.nba.com/nets/news/nets-sign-jason-collins-10-day-contract|access-date=February 23, 2014}}</ref> Nets coach ], who became good friends with Collins while teammates in New Jersey from 2001 to 2008, was an advocate of signing Collins.<ref name=keh_02232014>{{cite news|last=Keh |first=Andrew |title=Jason Collins Signs With Nets, Becoming First Openly Gay N.B.A. Player |date=February 23, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/sports/basketball/after-signing-with-nets-jason-collins-becomes-first-openly-gay-nba-player.html?_r=0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406150500/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/sports/basketball/after-signing-with-nets-jason-collins-becomes-first-openly-gay-nba-player.html?_r=1 |archive-date=April 6, 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Wojnarowski |first1=Adrian |last2=Spears |first2=Marc |title=Nets sign Jason Collins, NBA's first openly gay player |date=February 23, 2014 |work=yahoo.com |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/nba-ball-dont-lie/nets-sign-jason-collins-nba-first-openly-gay-172051031--nba.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140225010116/http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/nba-ball-dont-lie/nets-sign-jason-collins-nba-first-openly-gay-172051031--nba.html |archive-date=February 25, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Collins played 11 minutes that night against the Lakers at the ], becoming the first publicly gay athlete to play in any of the four major North American professional sports leagues.<ref name=pincus>{{cite news |last=Pincus |first=Eric |title=Lakers' rally falls short in 108–102 loss to Nets |date=February 23, 2014 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |url=http://www.latimes.com/sports/lakersnow/la-sp-ln-lakers-vs-brooklyn-nets-game-updates-20140223,0,4252513,full.story#axzz2uDNgcrc8 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224182637/http://www.latimes.com/sports/lakersnow/la-sp-ln-lakers-vs-brooklyn-nets-game-updates-20140223,0,4252513,full.story#axzz2uDNgcrc8 |archive-date=February 24, 2014 |url-status=dead |access-date=February 24, 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Openly gay basketballer Jason Collins signs landmark NBA deal with Brooklyn Nets |date=February 24, 2014 |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |agency=AFP |url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/basketball/openly-gay-basketballer-jason-collins-signs-landmark-nba-deal-with-brooklyn-nets-20140224-33b6r.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305105523/http://www.smh.com.au/sport/basketball/openly-gay-basketballer-jason-collins-signs-landmark-nba-deal-with-brooklyn-nets-20140224-33b6r.html |archive-date=March 5, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Mazzeo |first=Mike |title=Rapid Reaction: Nets 108, Lakers 102 |date=February 23, 2014 |work=ESPN.com |url=http://espn.go.com/blog/new-york/brooklyn-nets/post/_/id/16463/rapid-reaction-nets-108-lakers-102 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224202043/http://espn.go.com/blog/new-york/brooklyn-nets/post/_/id/16463/rapid-reaction-nets-108-lakers-102 |archive-date=February 24, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Collins wore ] 46 (the only number the team had available at the time) in his first game of the season, but planned to wear No. 98—the same number he wore with Boston and Washington—going forward.<ref name=keh_02232014/> Collins chose to wear No. 98 in honor of ], whose 1998 murder was widely reported as a ] and ultimately led to the passage of the ].<ref name=jcnbaj/> Collins' jersey rose to the top spot for sales in the NBA's online shop, and the NBA announced that proceeds from the sales, as well as proceeds from auctions of Collins' autographed game-worn jerseys, would benefit the ], and the ] (GLSEN).<ref name=jcnbaj>{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/driadonnaroland/nba-will-donate-sales-of-jason-collins-jersey-to-lgbt-groups|title=NBA Will Donate Sales Of Jason Collins' Jersey To LGBT Groups|website=BuzzFeed.com}}</ref> On February 23, 2014, Collins signed a 10-day contract to rejoin the Nets, who had since moved to Brooklyn.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nets Sign Jason Collins to 10-Day Contract|date=February 23, 2014|work=NBA.com|url=http://www.nba.com/nets/news/nets-sign-jason-collins-10-day-contract|access-date=February 23, 2014}}</ref> Nets coach ], who became good friends with Collins while teammates in New Jersey from 2001 to 2008, was an advocate of signing Collins.<ref name=keh_02232014>{{cite news|last=Keh |first=Andrew |title=Jason Collins Signs With Nets, Becoming First Openly Gay N.B.A. Player |date=February 23, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/sports/basketball/after-signing-with-nets-jason-collins-becomes-first-openly-gay-nba-player.html?_r=0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406150500/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/sports/basketball/after-signing-with-nets-jason-collins-becomes-first-openly-gay-nba-player.html?_r=1 |archive-date=April 6, 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Wojnarowski |first1=Adrian |last2=Spears |first2=Marc |title=Nets sign Jason Collins, NBA's first openly gay player |date=February 23, 2014 |work=yahoo.com |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/nba-ball-dont-lie/nets-sign-jason-collins-nba-first-openly-gay-172051031--nba.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140225010116/http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/nba-ball-dont-lie/nets-sign-jason-collins-nba-first-openly-gay-172051031--nba.html |archive-date=February 25, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Collins played 11 minutes that night against the Lakers at the ], becoming the first publicly gay athlete to play in any of the four major North American professional sports leagues.<ref name=pincus>{{cite news |last=Pincus |first=Eric |title=Lakers' rally falls short in 108–102 loss to Nets |date=February 23, 2014 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |url=http://www.latimes.com/sports/lakersnow/la-sp-ln-lakers-vs-brooklyn-nets-game-updates-20140223,0,4252513,full.story#axzz2uDNgcrc8 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224182637/http://www.latimes.com/sports/lakersnow/la-sp-ln-lakers-vs-brooklyn-nets-game-updates-20140223,0,4252513,full.story#axzz2uDNgcrc8 |archive-date=February 24, 2014 |url-status=dead |access-date=February 24, 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Openly gay basketballer Jason Collins signs landmark NBA deal with Brooklyn Nets |date=February 24, 2014 |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |agency=AFP |url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/basketball/openly-gay-basketballer-jason-collins-signs-landmark-nba-deal-with-brooklyn-nets-20140224-33b6r.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305105523/http://www.smh.com.au/sport/basketball/openly-gay-basketballer-jason-collins-signs-landmark-nba-deal-with-brooklyn-nets-20140224-33b6r.html |archive-date=March 5, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Mazzeo |first=Mike |title=Rapid Reaction: Nets 108, Lakers 102 |date=February 23, 2014 |work=ESPN.com |url=https://www.espn.com/blog/new-york/brooklyn-nets/post/_/id/16463/rapid-reaction-nets-108-lakers-102 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224202043/http://espn.go.com/blog/new-york/brooklyn-nets/post/_/id/16463/rapid-reaction-nets-108-lakers-102 |archive-date=February 24, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Collins wore ] 46 (the only number the team had available at the time) in his first game of the season, but planned to wear No. 98—the same number he wore with Boston and Washington—going forward.<ref name=keh_02232014/> Collins chose to wear No. 98 in honor of ], whose 1998 murder was widely reported as a ] and ultimately led to the passage of the ].<ref name=jcnbaj/> Collins' jersey rose to the top spot for sales in the NBA's online shop, and the NBA announced that proceeds from the sales, as well as proceeds from auctions of Collins' autographed game-worn jerseys, would benefit the ], and the ] (GLSEN).<ref name=jcnbaj>{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/driadonnaroland/nba-will-donate-sales-of-jason-collins-jersey-to-lgbt-groups|title=NBA Will Donate Sales Of Jason Collins' Jersey To LGBT Groups|website=BuzzFeed.com|date=March 2014 }}</ref>


]s with the Nets before playing the ] in 2014]] ]s with the Nets before playing the ] in 2014]]
On March 5, 2014, Collins signed a second 10-day contract with the Nets.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nets Sign Jason Collins to a Second 10-Day Contract|date=March 5, 2014|work=NBA.com|url=http://www.nba.com/nets/news/nets-sign-jason-collins-second-10-day-contract|access-date=March 5, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Nets sign Jason Collins again|date=March 5, 2014|work=ESPN.com|url=http://espn.go.com/new-york/nba/story/_/id/10554963/brooklyn-nets-officially-ink-jason-collins-2nd-10-day-deal|access-date=March 5, 2014}}</ref> On March 15, 2014, Collins signed with the Nets for the rest of the season.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nets Sign Jason Collins for Remainder of the Season|date=March 15, 2014|work=NBA.com|url=http://www.nba.com/nets/news/nets-sign-jason-collins-remainder-season|access-date=March 15, 2014}}</ref> On March 5, 2014, Collins signed a second 10-day contract with the Nets.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nets Sign Jason Collins to a Second 10-Day Contract|date=March 5, 2014|work=NBA.com|url=http://www.nba.com/nets/news/nets-sign-jason-collins-second-10-day-contract|access-date=March 5, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Nets sign Jason Collins again|date=March 5, 2014|work=ESPN.com|url=https://www.espn.com/new-york/nba/story/_/id/10554963/brooklyn-nets-officially-ink-jason-collins-2nd-10-day-deal|access-date=March 5, 2014}}</ref> On March 15, 2014, Collins signed with the Nets for the rest of the season.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nets Sign Jason Collins for Remainder of the Season|date=March 15, 2014|work=NBA.com|url=http://www.nba.com/nets/news/nets-sign-jason-collins-remainder-season|access-date=March 15, 2014}}</ref>


On November 19, 2014, Collins announced his retirement from professional basketball after 13 seasons in the NBA.<ref>{{cite news|last=Collins|first=Jason|title=Parting shot: Jason Collins announces NBA retirement in his own words|date=November 19, 2014|work=SI.com|url=https://www.si.com/nba/2014/11/19/jason-collins-retirement-nba|access-date=November 19, 2014}}</ref> On November 19, 2014, Collins announced his retirement from professional basketball after 13 seasons in the NBA.<ref>{{cite news|last=Collins|first=Jason|title=Parting shot: Jason Collins announces NBA retirement in his own words|date=November 19, 2014|work=SI.com|url=https://www.si.com/nba/2014/11/19/jason-collins-retirement-nba|access-date=November 19, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Felt |first=Hunter |date=2014-11-20 |title=Jason Collins, first openly gay player, retires: our indifference is his triumph |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2014/nov/20/jason-collins-gay-nba-player-retires |access-date=2023-08-07 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2014-11-19 |title=Jason Collins, the N.B.A.'s First Openly Gay Player, Retires (Published 2014) |work=The New York Times |language=en |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/20/sports/basketball/jason-collins-nbas-first-openly-gay-player-announces-his-retirement.html |access-date=2023-08-07 |last1=Keh |first1=Andrew }}</ref>


==Player profile== ==Player profile==
Line 106: Line 105:


==Personal life== ==Personal life==
Collins was in an eight-year relationship with former WNBA center ], and the two were engaged to be married, but Collins called off the wedding in 2009.<ref name =thestar-130501>{{cite web|first=Curtis |last=Rush |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/basketball/2013/05/01/nbas_jason_collins_former_fiance_carolyn_moos_says_gay_announcement_a_lot_to_process.html |title=NBA's Jason Collins' former fiancée Carolyn Moos says gay announcement 'a lot to process' |work=Toronto Star |date=May 1, 2013 |access-date=May 2, 2013}}</ref> Collins was in an eight-year relationship with former WNBA center ],<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-07-08 |title=Cosmo Exclusive: Jason Collins Is My Ex-Fiancé—and I Had No Idea He Was Gay |url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/news/a4547/jason-collins-is-my-ex-fiance/ |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=Cosmopolitan |language=en-US}}</ref> and the two were engaged to be married, but Collins called off the wedding in 2009.<ref name =thestar-130501>{{cite web|first=Curtis |last=Rush |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/basketball/2013/05/01/nbas_jason_collins_former_fiance_carolyn_moos_says_gay_announcement_a_lot_to_process.html |title=NBA's Jason Collins' former fiancée Carolyn Moos says gay announcement 'a lot to process' |work=Toronto Star |date=May 1, 2013 |access-date=May 2, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-04-30 |title=Jason Collins' Ex-Fiancee Speaks On His Coming Out |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/carolyn-moos-jason-collins-fiancee-gay_n_3186736 |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=HuffPost |language=en}}</ref>


===Coming out=== ===Coming out===
In the cover story of the May 6, 2013 issue of '']'', a ] by Collins with journalist ],<ref name="autogenerated18">"'', ] 04.29.13 - ''Sports Illustrated''</ref><ref name="autogenerated23">"'', 04.29.13 - ''Sports Illustrated''</ref> and posted on the magazine's website on April 29, 2013, he ] as gay, becoming the first active male athlete from one of the four ] to publicly do so.<ref name=espn_04292013>{{cite news|title=Reaction to Jason Collins' announcement |date=April 29, 2013 |work=ESPN.com |url=http://espn.go.com/sportsnation/post/_/id/9223792/reaction-jason-collins-announcement |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502003048/http://espn.go.com/sportsnation/post/_/id/9223792/reaction-jason-collins-announcement |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=BBC>{{cite news|title=NBA player Jason Collins comes out as gay|date=April 29, 2013|work=bbc.co.uk|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-22341153|access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref><ref name=grier/> He wrote that he wished to maintain his privacy in regard to specific details of his personal life, and that he is not in a relationship. Collins also said a "notorious antigay hate crime", the murder of ] in 1998, led him to choose "98" for his ], in Shepard's honor. Collins called the number "a statement to myself, my family and my friends."<ref name=collins_gay>{{cite news|first1=Jason |last1=Collins |last2=Franz |first2=Lidz |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/ |title=Why NBA center Jason Collins is coming out now |work=SI.com |date=April 29, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502000944/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/ |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In the cover story of the May 6, 2013 issue of '']'', a ] by Collins with journalist ],<ref name="autogenerated18">", ] 04.29.13 - ''Sports Illustrated''</ref><ref name="autogenerated23">", 04.29.13 - ''Sports Illustrated''</ref> and posted on the magazine's website on April 29, 2013, he ] as gay, becoming the first active male athlete from one of the four ] to publicly do so.<ref name=espn_04292013>{{cite news|title=Reaction to Jason Collins' announcement |date=April 29, 2013 |work=ESPN.com |url=http://espn.go.com/sportsnation/post/_/id/9223792/reaction-jason-collins-announcement |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502003048/http://espn.go.com/sportsnation/post/_/id/9223792/reaction-jason-collins-announcement |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=BBC>{{cite news|title=NBA player Jason Collins comes out as gay|date=April 29, 2013|work=bbc.co.uk|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-22341153|access-date=April 29, 2013}}</ref><ref name=grier/> He wrote that he wished to maintain his privacy in regard to specific details of his personal life, and that he is not in a relationship. Collins also said a "notorious antigay hate crime", the murder of ] in 1998, led him to choose "98" for his ], in Shepard's honor. Collins called the number "a statement to myself, my family and my friends."<ref name=collins_gay>{{cite news|first1=Jason |last1=Collins |last2=Franz |first2=Lidz |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/ |title=Why NBA center Jason Collins is coming out now |work=SI.com |date=April 29, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502000944/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/ |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


Following his announcement, Collins has received high praise and support for deciding to publicly reveal that he is gay.<ref name=BBC /> Fellow ] star ] praised his decision, as did others from around the league, including ] ].<ref name=BBC /> ] ], ] ], former president ], and Collins' corporate sponsor ] were also among those offering their praise and support for Collins.<ref name=BBC /> However, ] basketball analyst ] stated that he did not believe that Collins can "live an openly homosexual lifestyle" and be a Christian,<ref name=BBC /> but thought that Collins "displayed bravery with his announcement".<ref>{{cite news|last=Mitchell|first=Houston|title=Chris Broussard clarifies his ESPN remarks about Jason Collins|date=April 30, 2013|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|url=http://www.latimes.com/sports/sportsnow/la-sp-sn-chris-broussard-jason-collins-20130430,0,4496676.story|access-date=May 3, 2013}}</ref> Collins, a Christian, responded by saying "This is all about tolerance and acceptance and America is the best country in the world because we're all entitled to our opinions and beliefs but we don't have to agree. And obviously I don't agree with his statement."<ref>{{cite news|last=Bruni|first=Frank|title=Q&A with Jason Collins|date=April 30, 2013|newspaper=The New York Times|url=http://bruni.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/04/30/qa-with-jason-collins/|access-date=April 30, 2013}}</ref> '']'' called it significant for ] acceptance "as professional sports had long been seen as the final frontier."<ref>{{cite news|last=Felt |first=Hunter |title=Why Jason Collins matters |date=April 30, 2013 |newspaper=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2013/apr/30/jason-collins-comes-out-why-matters |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501020950/http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/blog/2013/apr/30/jason-collins-comes-out-why-matters |archive-date=May 1, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> Given the interest in major league team sports in the United States, '']'' wrote that Collins' announcement was "likely to put wind in the sails of this trend" of acceptance of ].<ref name=grier>{{cite news|last=Grier |first=Peter |title=NBA's Jason Collins comes out: What does that mean for gay rights? |date=April 29, 2013 |work=yahoo.com |agency=The Christian Science Monitor |url=https://news.yahoo.com/nbas-jason-collins-comes-does-mean-gay-rights-171515452.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502003556/http://news.yahoo.com/nbas-jason-collins-comes-does-mean-gay-rights-171515452.html |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> Former ] player ], who came out as a ] in 1981, called Collins a "game-changer" for team sports, which she referred to as one of the last areas where ] remained.<ref>{{cite news|last=Navratilova |first=Martina |title=Martina Navratilova: Jason Collins a 'game-changer' |date=April 29, 2013 |work=SI.com |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/martina-navratilova-jason-collins-reaction/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501214657/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/martina-navratilova-jason-collins-reaction/ |archive-date=May 1, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Wertheim |first=Jon |title=A reluctant trailblazer, Navratilova laid groundwork for Collins |date=April 30, 2013 |work=SI.com |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130430/jason-collins-martina-navratilova/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502180118/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130430/jason-collins-martina-navratilova/ |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> Following his announcement, Collins has received high praise and support for deciding to publicly reveal that he is gay.<ref name=BBC /> Fellow ] star ] praised his decision, as did others from around the league, including ] ].<ref name=BBC /> ] ], ] ], former president ], and Collins' corporate sponsor ] were also among those offering their praise and support for Collins.<ref name=BBC /> However, ] basketball analyst ] stated that he did not believe that Collins can "live an openly homosexual lifestyle" and be a Christian,<ref name=BBC /> but thought that Collins "displayed bravery with his announcement".<ref>{{cite news|last=Mitchell|first=Houston|title=Chris Broussard clarifies his ESPN remarks about Jason Collins|date=April 30, 2013|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|url=http://www.latimes.com/sports/sportsnow/la-sp-sn-chris-broussard-jason-collins-20130430,0,4496676.story|access-date=May 3, 2013}}</ref> Collins, a Christian, responded by saying "This is all about tolerance and acceptance and America is the best country in the world because we're all entitled to our opinions and beliefs but we don't have to agree. And obviously I don't agree with his statement."<ref>{{cite news|last=Bruni|first=Frank|title=Q&A with Jason Collins|date=April 30, 2013|newspaper=The New York Times|url=http://bruni.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/04/30/qa-with-jason-collins/|access-date=April 30, 2013}}</ref> '']'' called it significant for ] acceptance "as professional sports had long been seen as the final frontier."<ref>{{cite news|last=Felt |first=Hunter |title=Why Jason Collins matters |date=April 30, 2013 |newspaper=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2013/apr/30/jason-collins-comes-out-why-matters |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501020950/http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/blog/2013/apr/30/jason-collins-comes-out-why-matters |archive-date=May 1, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> Given the interest in major league team sports in the United States, '']'' wrote that Collins' announcement was "likely to put wind in the sails of this trend" of acceptance of ].<ref name=grier>{{cite news|last=Grier |first=Peter |title=NBA's Jason Collins comes out: What does that mean for gay rights? |date=April 29, 2013 |work=yahoo.com |agency=The Christian Science Monitor |url=https://news.yahoo.com/nbas-jason-collins-comes-does-mean-gay-rights-171515452.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502003556/http://news.yahoo.com/nbas-jason-collins-comes-does-mean-gay-rights-171515452.html |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> Former ] player ], who came out as a ] in 1981, called Collins a "game-changer" for team sports, which she referred to as one of the last areas where ] remained.<ref>{{cite news|last=Navratilova |first=Martina |title=Martina Navratilova: Jason Collins a 'game-changer' |date=April 29, 2013 |work=SI.com |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/martina-navratilova-jason-collins-reaction/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501214657/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/martina-navratilova-jason-collins-reaction/ |archive-date=May 1, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Wertheim |first=Jon |title=A reluctant trailblazer, Navratilova laid groundwork for Collins |date=April 30, 2013 |work=SI.com |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130430/jason-collins-martina-navratilova/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502180118/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130430/jason-collins-martina-navratilova/ |archive-date=May 2, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


Collins' former fiancée, Carolyn Moos, expressed conflicted feelings and said she only learned Collins was gay shortly before the ''Sports Illustrated'' cover story.<ref name="thestar-130501"/> Collins' former fiancée, Carolyn Moos, expressed conflicted feelings and said she only learned Collins was gay shortly before the ''Sports Illustrated'' cover story.<ref name="thestar-130501"/><ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-07-08 |title=Jason Collins' ex-fiancée tells her side of the story |url=https://ftw.usatoday.com/2013/07/jason-collins-fiancee-cosmopolitan-carolyn-moos |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=For The Win |language=en-US}}</ref>


On the day it was released, the ''Sports Illustrated'' story drew a record 3.7 million visitors to the magazine's website, SI.com.<ref name =thestar-130501 /> On the day it was released, the ''Sports Illustrated'' story drew a record 3.7 million visitors to the magazine's website, SI.com.<ref name =thestar-130501 />
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'']'' called his 2014 signing with Brooklyn "perhaps basketball’s most celebrated and scrutinized 10-day contract." His No. 98 jersey became the top seller on the NBA's online store.<ref>{{cite news|last=Keh |first=Andrew |title=Collins's Brooklyn Debut Recalls Robinson's in 1947 |date=March 2, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/03/sports/basketball/jason-collins-brooklyn-debut-recalls-jackie-robinsons-in-1947.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306145949/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/03/sports/basketball/jason-collins-brooklyn-debut-recalls-jackie-robinsons-in-1947.html?_r=0 |archive-date=March 6, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> '']'' called his 2014 signing with Brooklyn "perhaps basketball’s most celebrated and scrutinized 10-day contract." His No. 98 jersey became the top seller on the NBA's online store.<ref>{{cite news|last=Keh |first=Andrew |title=Collins's Brooklyn Debut Recalls Robinson's in 1947 |date=March 2, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/03/sports/basketball/jason-collins-brooklyn-debut-recalls-jackie-robinsons-in-1947.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306145949/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/03/sports/basketball/jason-collins-brooklyn-debut-recalls-jackie-robinsons-in-1947.html?_r=0 |archive-date=March 6, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref>


Since June 2014, Collins has been in a relationship with producer ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/29/fashion/billie-jean-king-and-jason-collins-on-being-gay-athletes.html|title=Speak Your Own Truth, on Your Own Terms|work=]|last=Galanes|first=Philip|date=June 27, 2014|access-date=July 3, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jason-collins-is-dating-help-673347|title=Jason Collins Is Dating 'The Help' Producer Brunson Green|work=]|date=January 23, 2014|last1=Ginsberg|first1=Merle|last2=Baum|first2=Gary|access-date=December 5, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CGRVH0whuw4/?igshid=jmb0ogvx7s45 | title=Jason Collins on Instagram: "7 years later... 😘🥰❤️ #HappyAnniversaryBoo #Love" }}</ref> Since June 2014, Collins has been in a relationship with film producer ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/29/fashion/billie-jean-king-and-jason-collins-on-being-gay-athletes.html|title=Speak Your Own Truth, on Your Own Terms|work=]|last=Galanes|first=Philip|date=June 27, 2014|access-date=July 3, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jason-collins-is-dating-help-673347|title=Jason Collins Is Dating 'The Help' Producer Brunson Green|work=]|date=January 23, 2014|last1=Ginsberg|first1=Merle|last2=Baum|first2=Gary|access-date=December 5, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CGRVH0whuw4/?igshid=jmb0ogvx7s45 | title=Jason Collins on Instagram: "7 years later... 😘🥰❤️ #HappyAnniversaryBoo #Love" }}</ref>


==NBA career statistics== ==NBA career statistics==
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==Awards== ==Awards==
On August 2, 2013, Collins was among the first class of inductees into the ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.out.com/entertainment/popnography/2013/06/18/national-gay-lesbian-sports-hall-fame-chicago |title=National Gay & Lesbian Sports Hall of Fame's Inaugural Class Announced &#124; Out Magazine |publisher=Out.com |date=June 18, 2013 |access-date=December 5, 2013}}</ref> On August 2, 2013, Collins was among the first class of inductees into the ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.out.com/entertainment/popnography/2013/06/18/national-gay-lesbian-sports-hall-fame-chicago |title=National Gay & Lesbian Sports Hall of Fame's Inaugural Class Announced &#124; Out Magazine |publisher=Out.com |date=June 18, 2013 |access-date=December 5, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-08-01 |title=Gay, lesbian sports hall of fame honors athletes - CBS News |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/gay-lesbian-sports-hall-of-fame-honors-athletes/ |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en-US}}</ref>


==See also== ==See also==
{{Portal|Biography|LGBT|Sports}} {{Portal|Biography|LGBTQ|Sports}}
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{{Pete Newell Big Man Award}} {{Pete Newell Big Man Award}}
{{2001 NBA Draft}} {{2001 NBA draft}}
{{VH1 Trailblazer Honors}} {{VH1 Trailblazer Honors}}
{{Authority control}} {{Authority control}}
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Latest revision as of 10:34, 6 November 2024

American basketball player (born 1978) This article is about the basketball player. For the surfer, see Jason Collins (surfer).

Jason Collins
Collins with the Brooklyn Nets in 2014
Personal information
Born (1978-12-02) December 2, 1978 (age 46)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Listed height7 ft 0 in (2.13 m)
Listed weight255 lb (116 kg)
Career information
High schoolHarvard-Westlake
(Los Angeles, California)
CollegeStanford (1997–2001)
NBA draft2001: 1st round, 18th overall pick
Selected by the Houston Rockets
Playing career2001–2014
PositionCenter
Number35, 34, 98, 46
Career history
20012008New Jersey Nets
2008Memphis Grizzlies
2008–2009Minnesota Timberwolves
20092012Atlanta Hawks
2012–2013Boston Celtics
2013Washington Wizards
2014Brooklyn Nets
Career highlights and awards
Career NBA statistics
Points2,621 (3.6 ppg)
Rebounds2,706 (3.7 rpg)
Assists626 (0.9 apg)
Stats at NBA.com Edit this at Wikidata
Stats at Basketball Reference

Jason Paul Collins (born December 2, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player who was a center for 13 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for the Stanford Cardinal, where he was an All-American in 2000–01. Collins was selected by the Houston Rockets as the 18th overall pick in the 2001 NBA draft. He went on to play for the New Jersey Nets, Memphis Grizzlies, Minnesota Timberwolves, Atlanta Hawks, Boston Celtics, Washington Wizards and Brooklyn Nets.

After the 2012–13 NBA season concluded, Collins publicly came out as gay. He became a free agent and did not play again until February 2014, when he signed with the Nets and became the first publicly gay athlete to play in any of four major North American pro sports leagues. In April 2014, Collins was featured on the cover of Time Magazine's "100 Most Influential People in the World".

Early life

Collins was born in Los Angeles, California, in the Northridge neighborhood. He was born eight minutes ahead of his twin brother Jarron, who also became an NBA player.

Both brothers graduated from Harvard-Westlake School in Los Angeles. He and Jarron won two California Interscholastic Federation state titles during their four-year careers with a combined record of 123–10. Collins broke the California career rebounding record with 1,500. Collins was backed up by Jason Segel, who USA Today opined might have ended up being the most famous player from the team.

College career

Collins played at Stanford University with brother Jarron for the Cardinal in the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10). In 2001, Collins was named to All-Pac-10 first team, and the National Association of Basketball Coaches (NABC) voted him to their third-team All-American team.

He finished his college career ranked first in Stanford history for field goal percentage (.608) and third in blocked shots (89).

Professional career

New Jersey Nets (2001–2008)

As a rookie along with Richard Jefferson, Collins played a significant role in the New Jersey Nets' first-ever NBA Finals berth in 2002 against the Los Angeles Lakers. During this Finals appearance, Collins acknowledged that he is not really 7 feet tall as he has been listed since his junior year of college. He was measured 6 ft 10¼ in at the 2001 NBA combine.

In the 2002–03 NBA season Collins took over the starting center role for the Nets and helped the franchise back to the NBA Finals. During that season, Collins averaged 5.7 points and 4.5 rebounds per game. Prior to the 2004–05 season, he signed a $25 million contract extension with New Jersey for five more years.

Memphis Grizzlies (2008)

On February 4, 2008, Collins was traded along with cash considerations to the Memphis Grizzlies for Stromile Swift.

Minnesota Timberwolves (2008–2009)

On June 26, 2008, Collins was dealt to the Minnesota Timberwolves in an eight-player deal involving Kevin Love and O. J. Mayo.

Atlanta Hawks (2009–2012)

Collins signed with the Atlanta Hawks on September 2, 2009. Collins re-signed with the Hawks in the 2010 offseason. In 2010–11, the fifth-seeded Hawks defeated the fourth-seeded Orlando Magic as Collins slowed the Magic's dominant center, Dwight Howard. After Game 4 in the series, then-Orlando coach Stan Van Gundy called Collins' play "the best defense on all year".

Boston Celtics (2012–2013)

Collins (right) and Celtics' teammate Jared Sullinger (left) defend Detroit's Greg Monroe

On July 31, 2012, Collins signed a contract with the Boston Celtics.

Washington Wizards (2013)

On February 21, 2013, Collins and Leandro Barbosa were traded to the Washington Wizards in exchange for Jordan Crawford.

On April 29, 2013, after the season had already concluded, Collins publicly came out as gay, becoming the first active male athlete from one of the four major North American professional team sports to publicly do so. Collins became a free agent in July 2013, and stated that he intended to pursue another contract. He was not invited by any team to training camp, but he worked out at his home waiting for an opportunity.

Return to the Nets (2014)

On February 23, 2014, Collins signed a 10-day contract to rejoin the Nets, who had since moved to Brooklyn. Nets coach Jason Kidd, who became good friends with Collins while teammates in New Jersey from 2001 to 2008, was an advocate of signing Collins. Collins played 11 minutes that night against the Lakers at the Staples Center, becoming the first publicly gay athlete to play in any of the four major North American professional sports leagues. Collins wore jersey number 46 (the only number the team had available at the time) in his first game of the season, but planned to wear No. 98—the same number he wore with Boston and Washington—going forward. Collins chose to wear No. 98 in honor of Matthew Shepard, whose 1998 murder was widely reported as a hate crime and ultimately led to the passage of the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act. Collins' jersey rose to the top spot for sales in the NBA's online shop, and the NBA announced that proceeds from the sales, as well as proceeds from auctions of Collins' autographed game-worn jerseys, would benefit the Matthew Shepard Foundation, and the Gay, Lesbian & Straight Education Network (GLSEN).

Collins huddles with the Nets before playing the Washington Wizards in 2014

On March 5, 2014, Collins signed a second 10-day contract with the Nets. On March 15, 2014, Collins signed with the Nets for the rest of the season.

On November 19, 2014, Collins announced his retirement from professional basketball after 13 seasons in the NBA.

Player profile

Collins had low career averages in the NBA of 3.6 points, 3.7 rebounds, 0.5 blocks, and 41 percent shooting from the field, and never averaged more than seven points or seven rebounds in a season. However, the basketball analytics community valued his defense through measurements not typically found in a boxscore. Collins was a physical player defending the post, boxed out well, and excelled at setting screens. He was precise in executing coaches' defensive strategies, and he read the opponents' movements well and communicated on defense. He also had a reputation for being a team leader, and earned consistent praise for his professionalism and intelligence on the court.

Personal life

Collins was in an eight-year relationship with former WNBA center Carolyn Moos, and the two were engaged to be married, but Collins called off the wedding in 2009.

Coming out

In the cover story of the May 6, 2013 issue of Sports Illustrated, a first person story by Collins with journalist Franz Lidz, and posted on the magazine's website on April 29, 2013, he came out as gay, becoming the first active male athlete from one of the four major North American professional team sports to publicly do so. He wrote that he wished to maintain his privacy in regard to specific details of his personal life, and that he is not in a relationship. Collins also said a "notorious antigay hate crime", the murder of Matthew Shepard in 1998, led him to choose "98" for his jersey number, in Shepard's honor. Collins called the number "a statement to myself, my family and my friends."

Following his announcement, Collins has received high praise and support for deciding to publicly reveal that he is gay. Fellow NBA star Kobe Bryant praised his decision, as did others from around the league, including NBA commissioner David Stern. President Barack Obama, First Lady Michelle Obama, former president Bill Clinton, and Collins' corporate sponsor Nike were also among those offering their praise and support for Collins. However, ESPN basketball analyst Chris Broussard stated that he did not believe that Collins can "live an openly homosexual lifestyle" and be a Christian, but thought that Collins "displayed bravery with his announcement". Collins, a Christian, responded by saying "This is all about tolerance and acceptance and America is the best country in the world because we're all entitled to our opinions and beliefs but we don't have to agree. And obviously I don't agree with his statement." The Guardian called it significant for LGBTQ acceptance "as professional sports had long been seen as the final frontier." Given the interest in major league team sports in the United States, The Christian Science Monitor wrote that Collins' announcement was "likely to put wind in the sails of this trend" of acceptance of gay rights in U.S. public opinion. Former tennis player Martina Navratilova, who came out as a lesbian in 1981, called Collins a "game-changer" for team sports, which she referred to as one of the last areas where homophobia remained.

Collins' former fiancée, Carolyn Moos, expressed conflicted feelings and said she only learned Collins was gay shortly before the Sports Illustrated cover story.

On the day it was released, the Sports Illustrated story drew a record 3.7 million visitors to the magazine's website, SI.com.

The New York Times called his 2014 signing with Brooklyn "perhaps basketball’s most celebrated and scrutinized 10-day contract." His No. 98 jersey became the top seller on the NBA's online store.

Since June 2014, Collins has been in a relationship with film producer Brunson Green.

NBA career statistics

Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high

Regular season

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
2001–02 New Jersey 77 9 18.3 .421 .500 .701 3.9 1.1 .4 .6 4.5
2002–03 New Jersey 81 66 23.5 .414 .000 .763 4.5 1.1 .6 .5 5.7
2003–04 New Jersey 78 78 28.5 .424 .000 .739 5.1 2.0 .9 .7 5.9
2004–05 New Jersey 80 80 31.8 .412 .333 .656 6.1 1.3 .9 .9 6.4
2005–06 New Jersey 71 70 26.7 .397 .250 .512 4.8 1.0 .6 .6 3.6
2006–07 New Jersey 80 78 23.1 .364 .000 .465 4.0 .6 .5 .5 2.1
2007–08 New Jersey 43 23 15.9 .426 .389 2.1 .4 .3 .2 1.4
2007–08 Memphis 31 3 15.7 .508 .000 .526 2.9 .2 .4 .5 2.6
2008–09 Minnesota 31 22 13.6 .314 .464 2.3 .4 .3 .4 1.8
2009–10 Atlanta 24 0 4.8 .348 .000 .000 .6 .2 .1 .1 .7
2010–11 Atlanta 49 28 12.1 .479 1.000 .659 2.1 .4 .2 .2 2.0
2011–12 Atlanta 30 10 10.3 .400 .467 1.6 .3 .1 .1 1.3
2012–13 Boston 32 7 10.3 .348 .700 1.6 .2 .3 .2 1.2
2012–13 Washington 6 2 9.0 .167 1.000 1.3 .3 .3 .7 .7
2013–14 Brooklyn 22 1 7.8 .458 .000 .750 0.9 .2 .4 .0 1.1
Career 735 477 20.4 .411 .206 .647 3.7 .9 .5 .5 3.6

Playoffs

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
2002 New Jersey 17 0 13.4 .364 .658 2.4 .4 .3 .4 2.9
2003 New Jersey 20 20 26.5 .363 .000 .836 6.3 .9 .7 .6 5.9
2004 New Jersey 11 11 24.2 .368 .750 4.0 1.5 .3 .9 3.6
2005 New Jersey 4 4 32.0 .235 .375 6.5 .3 .5 .0 2.8
2006 New Jersey 11 11 27.5 .360 .591 5.0 .3 .5 .2 2.8
2007 New Jersey 12 12 27.4 .571 .364 3.3 .2 .6 .3 2.3
2010 Atlanta 3 0 3.3 .600 1.7 .0 .0 .0 2.0
2011 Atlanta 12 9 13.2 .643 .375 1.4 .1 .4 .3 1.8
2012 Atlanta 5 4 17.0 .545 2.4 .0 .2 .0 2.4
Career 95 71 21.4 .400 .000 .677 3.8 .5 .4 .4 3.3

Awards

On August 2, 2013, Collins was among the first class of inductees into the National Gay and Lesbian Sports Hall of Fame.

See also

References

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  3. Keh, Andrew (February 23, 2014). "Jason Collins, First Openly Gay N.B.A. Player, Signs With Nets and Appears in Game". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
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  57. "Jason Collins' ex-fiancée tells her side of the story". For The Win. July 8, 2013. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
  58. Keh, Andrew (March 2, 2014). "Collins's Brooklyn Debut Recalls Robinson's in 1947". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 6, 2014.
  59. Galanes, Philip (June 27, 2014). "Speak Your Own Truth, on Your Own Terms". The New York Times. Retrieved July 3, 2014.
  60. Ginsberg, Merle; Baum, Gary (January 23, 2014). "Jason Collins Is Dating 'The Help' Producer Brunson Green". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  61. "Jason Collins on Instagram: "7 years later... 😘🥰❤️ #HappyAnniversaryBoo #Love"".
  62. "National Gay & Lesbian Sports Hall of Fame's Inaugural Class Announced | Out Magazine". Out.com. June 18, 2013. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  63. "Gay, lesbian sports hall of fame honors athletes - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. August 1, 2013. Retrieved August 8, 2023.

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