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| {{Infobox military person | {{Infobox military person | ||
| |name= Godfrey Meynell | |name= Godfrey Meynell | ||
| |honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|VC|MC}} | |||
| |image= | |image= | ||
| |caption= | |caption= | ||
| |birth_date= |
|birth_date= 20 May 1904 | ||
| |death_date= |
|death_date= 29 September 1935 (aged 31) | ||
| |birth_place= ], ] | |birth_place= ], ] | ||
| |death_place=], India | |death_place=] (citation), Nahaaqi Pass, Khyber Pass, British "India" now Pakistan. | ||
| |placeofburial= Guides Chapel, ] | |placeofburial= Guides Chapel, ] | ||
| |nickname= | |nickname= | ||
| |allegiance= United Kingdom | |allegiance= United Kingdom | ||
| Line 20: | Line 21: | ||
| |awards= ]<br />] | |awards= ]<br />] | ||
| |laterwork= | |laterwork= | ||
| |relations= |
|relations= Godfrey Meynell (1st son) <br /> ] (2nd son) | ||
| }} | }} | ||
| '''Godfrey Meynell''' |
'''Godfrey Meynell''' (20 May 1904 – 29 September 1935) was a ] officer and an English recipient of the ], the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and ] forces. | ||
| ==Early life and education== | ==Early life and education== | ||
| Meynell was the son of an army officer who was also named Godfrey Meynell, by his wife Edith Violet Cammell. He won a scholarship to ]. He was commended to ] when he arrived there as a boy with character. After an initial amount of bullying by Meynell of Connolly{{cn}} the two became firm friends as described in '']''.<ref>Cyril Connolly ''Enemies of Promise'' Routledge & Kegan Paul 1938</ref> | Meynell was the son of an army officer who was also named Godfrey Meynell, by his wife Edith Violet Cammell. He won a scholarship to ]. He was commended to ] when he arrived there as a boy with character. After an initial amount of bullying by Meynell of Connolly{{cn|date=February 2024}} the two became firm friends as described in '']''.<ref>Cyril Connolly ''Enemies of Promise'' Routledge & Kegan Paul 1938</ref>{{pn|date=February 2024}} | ||
| ==Military career== | ==Military career== | ||
| Meynell had graduated 13th at Sandhurst before he volunteered for the ].{{cn}} He was awarded the ] in 1933 for his work in ].<ref></ref> | Meynell had graduated 13th at Sandhurst before he volunteered for the ].{{cn|date=February 2024}} He was awarded the ] in 1933 for his work in ].<ref></ref> | ||
| ===Victoria Cross=== | ===Victoria Cross=== | ||
| Meynell was thirty-one years old, and a ] in the 5th Battalion (]), ] during the ] in ]. He married "Jill", Sophia Patricia (Jill) Lowis, at the Guides Chapel in Mardan on 31 January 1933; both were speakers of Urdu. Their eldest son Godfrey was born on 20 July 1934.{{cn}} | Meynell was thirty-one years old, and a ] in the 5th Battalion (]), ] during the ] in ]. He married "Jill", Sophia Patricia (Jill) Lowis, at the Guides Chapel in Mardan on 31 January 1933; both were speakers of Urdu. Their eldest son Godfrey was born on 20 July 1934.{{cn|date=February 2024}} | ||
| On 29 September 1935 at ], in the Nahaqi Pass within the ] on the ], in the final phase of an attack, Meynell, seeking information on the most forward troops, found them involved in a struggle against an enemy vastly superior in numbers. He at once took command, and with two ]s and about thirty men, maintained a heavy and accurate fire on the advancing enemy, whose overwhelming numbers nevertheless succeeded in reaching the position and putting the Lewis guns out of action. In the hand-to-hand struggle which ensued, Meynell was mortally wounded, but the heavy casualties inflicted on the enemy prevented them from exploiting their success.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue= 34235|date=29 October 1920|page=8291 }}</ref> | On 29 September 1935 at ], in the Nahaqi Pass within the ] on the ], in the final phase of an attack, Meynell, seeking information on the most forward troops, found them involved in a struggle against an enemy vastly superior in numbers. He at once took command, and with two ]s and about thirty men, maintained a heavy and accurate fire on the advancing enemy, whose overwhelming numbers nevertheless succeeded in reaching the position and putting the Lewis guns out of action. In the hand-to-hand struggle which ensued, Meynell was mortally wounded, but the heavy casualties inflicted on the enemy prevented them from exploiting their success.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue= 34235|date=29 October 1920|page=8291 }}</ref> | ||
| His body is laid to rest at the Guides Chapel in ], near ] in the North West Frontier Province (of what is now Pakistan), where he and his wife were married.{{cn}} | His body is laid to rest at the Guides Chapel in ], near ] in the North West Frontier Province (of what is now Pakistan), where he and his wife were married.{{cn|date=February 2024}} | ||
| Three months after he was killed, news of the award of the VC arrived at Meynell Langley on 24 December 1935. Three months later their second son, ], was born on 24 March 1936. His widow received the VC at a ceremony at Buckingham Palace on 14 July 1936, the only one to be handed out by Edward VIII.{{cn}} | Three months after he was killed, news of the award of the VC arrived at Meynell Langley on 24 December 1935. Three months later their second son, ], was born on 24 March 1936. His widow received the VC at a ceremony at Buckingham Palace on 14 July 1936, the only one to be handed out by Edward VIII.{{cn|date=February 2024}} | ||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 10:42, 6 November 2024
Recipient of the Victoria Cross
| Godfrey Meynell VC MC | |
|---|---|
| Born | 20 May 1904 Meynell Langley, Derbyshire |
| Died | 29 September 1935 (aged 31) Point 4080 (citation), Nahaaqi Pass, Khyber Pass, British "India" now Pakistan. |
| Buried | Guides Chapel, Mardan, NWFP, British "India" now Pakistan, (the address of Guides Chapel in Mardan). |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service | British Indian Army |
| Years of service | 1926–1935 |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | 12th Frontier Force Regiment |
| Battles / wars | 1935 Mohmand Campaign |
| Awards | Victoria Cross Military Cross |
| Relations | Godfrey Meynell (1st son) Hugo Anthony Meynell (2nd son) |
Godfrey Meynell (20 May 1904 – 29 September 1935) was a British Indian Army officer and an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Early life and education
Meynell was the son of an army officer who was also named Godfrey Meynell, by his wife Edith Violet Cammell. He won a scholarship to Eton College. He was commended to Cyril Connolly when he arrived there as a boy with character. After an initial amount of bullying by Meynell of Connolly the two became firm friends as described in Enemies of Promise.
Military career
Meynell had graduated 13th at Sandhurst before he volunteered for the British Indian Army. He was awarded the Military Cross in 1933 for his work in Chitral.
Victoria Cross
Meynell was thirty-one years old, and a captain in the 5th Battalion (Queen Victoria's Own Corps of Guides), 12th Frontier Force Regiment during the 1935 Mohmand Campaign in British India. He married "Jill", Sophia Patricia (Jill) Lowis, at the Guides Chapel in Mardan on 31 January 1933; both were speakers of Urdu. Their eldest son Godfrey was born on 20 July 1934.
On 29 September 1935 at Mohmand, in the Nahaqi Pass within the Khyber Pass on the North West Frontier, in the final phase of an attack, Meynell, seeking information on the most forward troops, found them involved in a struggle against an enemy vastly superior in numbers. He at once took command, and with two Lewis guns and about thirty men, maintained a heavy and accurate fire on the advancing enemy, whose overwhelming numbers nevertheless succeeded in reaching the position and putting the Lewis guns out of action. In the hand-to-hand struggle which ensued, Meynell was mortally wounded, but the heavy casualties inflicted on the enemy prevented them from exploiting their success.
His body is laid to rest at the Guides Chapel in Mardan, near Peshawar in the North West Frontier Province (of what is now Pakistan), where he and his wife were married.
Three months after he was killed, news of the award of the VC arrived at Meynell Langley on 24 December 1935. Three months later their second son, Hugo Anthony Meynell, was born on 24 March 1936. His widow received the VC at a ceremony at Buckingham Palace on 14 July 1936, the only one to be handed out by Edward VIII.
References
- Cyril Connolly Enemies of Promise Routledge & Kegan Paul 1938
- London Gazette
- "No. 34235". The London Gazette. 29 October 1920. p. 8291.
- 1904 births
- 1935 deaths
- People educated at Eton College
- British recipients of the Victoria Cross
- British Indian Army officers
- British Indian Army personnel killed in action
- People from Amber Valley
- Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
- Corps of Guides (India) officers
- British military personnel of the Second Mohmand Campaign
- Military personnel from Derbyshire
- British people in colonial India