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| {{short description|Fetishism}} | |||
| ].]] | |||
| ⚫ | ] | ||
| '''Smoking fetishism''' (also known as '''capnolagnia''') is a ] based on the ] consumption (]) of tobacco, most often via ]s, ]s, and also |
'''Smoking fetishism''' (also known as '''capnolagnia''') is a ] based on the ] consumption (]) of tobacco, most often via ]s, ]s, ] and also ]s, ]s, and ]s to some extent. As a fetish, its mechanisms regard ] from the ] or ] of a person smoking, sometimes including oneself. | ||
| ==Background== | ==Background== | ||
| Capnolagnia is not considered a disease but an unusual sexual practice, and many of the fetishists do not seek medical help unless this behavior strongly interferes with their daily lives. The majority of people simply learn to accept their fetish and manage to achieve gratification in an appropriate manner.<ref name="I">{{cite web|url=http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/c/capnolagnia/treatments.htm |title=Treatments for Capnolagnia |date |
Capnolagnia is not considered a disease but an unusual sexual practice, and many of the fetishists do not seek medical help unless this behavior strongly interferes with their daily lives. The majority of people simply learn to accept their fetish and manage to achieve gratification in an appropriate manner.<ref name="I">{{cite web|url=http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/c/capnolagnia/treatments.htm |title=Treatments for Capnolagnia |access-date=2010-04-22}}</ref> | ||
| A 2003 study found that the fetish was not previously the subject of academic study but had been mentioned in "a few newspapers".<ref name=ribisl>Ribisl KM, Lee RE, Henriksen L, Haladjian HH, "A content analysis of Web sites promoting smoking culture and lifestyle", Health Educ Behav. 2003 Feb;30(1):64-78</ref> | A 2003 study found that the fetish was not previously the subject of academic study but had been mentioned in "a few newspapers".<ref name=ribisl>Ribisl KM, Lee RE, Henriksen L, Haladjian HH, "A content analysis of Web sites promoting smoking culture and lifestyle", Health Educ Behav. 2003 Feb;30(1):64-78</ref> | ||
| ==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
| ⚫ | ] | ||
| Like any fetish, the ] and ] of a smoking fetish vary widely, with roots of ] in early ] and ]. Typical causes and hypotheses include: | Like any fetish, the ] and ] of a smoking fetish vary widely, with roots of ] in early ] and ]. Typical causes and hypotheses include: | ||
| * ]: mere attraction to, and gratification of, the |
* ]: mere attraction to, and gratification of, the visual aspect of ] as it exits the mouth | ||
| * ]: experience or interaction with one or more attractive smoking individuals during childhood | * ]: experience or interaction with one or more attractive smoking individuals during childhood | ||
| * ]: perceived ]ism of an audacious or impulsivity personality, insinuating ] | * ]: perceived ]ism of an audacious or impulsivity personality, insinuating ] | ||
| * ]: ] or ] ] of smokers | * ]: ] or ] ] of smokers | ||
| * ]: early exposure to ] depictions of smokers, especially from ], the ] era, and ]<ref name=wallst>{{cite news|last=Hwang|first=Suein|title=Drag Queens: Paula Puffs and Her Fans Watch, Enraptured|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|date=31 Jan 1996|page=A1}}</ref> | * ]: early exposure to ] depictions of smokers, especially from ], the ] era, and ]<ref name=wallst>{{cite news|last=Hwang|first=Suein|title=Drag Queens: Paula Puffs and Her Fans Watch, Enraptured|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|date=31 Jan 1996|page=A1}}</ref> | ||
| * ]: perceived ] of convincing or urging another individual to smoke | * ]: perceived ] of convincing or urging another individual to smoke | ||
| * ]: phenomena in the ] and ] stages of childhood development, based on ] theory | * ]: phenomena in the ] and ] stages of childhood development, based on ] theory | ||
| * ]: pleasure from infliction of bodily harm caused by smoking, often called "lung damage" | * ]: pleasure from infliction of bodily harm caused by smoking, often called "lung damage" | ||
| * ]: perceived confidence or |
* ]: perceived confidence or masculinity of the smoker, regarding taboo or wealth | ||
| * ]: perceived ] or ] regarding the act of smoking, amongst cultural adversity to smokers | * ]: perceived ] or ] regarding the act of smoking, amongst cultural adversity to smokers | ||
| * ]: attraction to individuals who are wealthy enough to fund a cigarette or cigar habit | * ]: attraction to individuals who are wealthy enough to fund a cigarette or cigar habit | ||
| ==In the adult industry== | |||
| Smoking has often been associated with the ] role in ], and numerous adult production for the kink community feature scenes depicting smoking and other acts related to it, such as extinguishing cigarettes on characters or forcing characters to inhale the smoke. Over the years, numerous studios formed, which specialize in producing adult material aimed mainly at smoking fetishists. Some of the studios also offer custom-made productions catering to sub-fetishes, such as a smoking female extinguishing a cigarette on the leather seats of a luxury car.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sex with Fetish Filmmakers|url=https://sexwithstrangersshow.com/episode-19-sex-with-fetish-filmmakers|publisher=Sex With Strangers}}</ref> | |||
| ==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
| The diagnostic criteria for fetishism are: | The diagnostic criteria for fetishism are: | ||
| * Unusual ], drives or behavior occur over a time span of at least six months. Sometimes unusual sexual fantasies occur and vanish by themselves; in this case any medical treatment is not necessary. | * Unusual ], drives or behavior occur over a time span of at least six months. Sometimes unusual sexual fantasies occur and vanish by themselves; in this case any medical treatment is not necessary. | ||
| * The affected person, |
* The affected person, their object or another person experience impairment or distress in multiple functional areas. Functional area refers to different aspects of life such as private social contacts, job, etc. It is sufficient for the diagnosis if one of the participants is being hurt or mistreated in any other way. | ||
| People who experience one or more of the symptoms below are considered to have a smoking fetish: | People who experience one or more of the symptoms below are considered to have a smoking fetish: | ||
| * Sexual interest in watching other people smoking. | * Sexual interest in smoking or watching other people smoking. | ||
| * Recurring intense sexual fantasies involving watching other people smoking. | * Recurring intense sexual fantasies involving smoking or watching other people smoking. | ||
| * Recurring intense sexual urges involving watching other people smoking.<ref name="H">{{cite web|url=http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/c/capnolagnia/symptoms.htm |title=Symptoms of Capnolagnia |date |
* Recurring intense sexual urges involving smoking or watching other people smoking.<ref name="H">{{cite web|url=http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/c/capnolagnia/symptoms.htm |title=Symptoms of Capnolagnia |access-date=2010-04-22}}</ref> | ||
| ==See also== | ==See also== | ||
| *] | *] | ||
| *] | |||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 10:31, 12 November 2024
Fetishism
Smoking fetishism (also known as capnolagnia) is a sexual fetish based on the pulmonary consumption (smoking) of tobacco, most often via cigarettes, cigars, cannabis and also pipes, vapes, and hookahs to some extent. As a fetish, its mechanisms regard sexual arousal from the observation or imagination of a person smoking, sometimes including oneself.
Background
Capnolagnia is not considered a disease but an unusual sexual practice, and many of the fetishists do not seek medical help unless this behavior strongly interferes with their daily lives. The majority of people simply learn to accept their fetish and manage to achieve gratification in an appropriate manner.
A 2003 study found that the fetish was not previously the subject of academic study but had been mentioned in "a few newspapers".
Causes
Like any fetish, the causes and mechanisms of a smoking fetish vary widely, with roots of sexual association in early childhood and adolescence. Typical causes and hypotheses include:
- aesthetics: mere attraction to, and gratification of, the visual aspect of smoke as it exits the mouth
- childhood: experience or interaction with one or more attractive smoking individuals during childhood
- impulsivity: perceived symbolism of an audacious or impulsivity personality, insinuating promiscuity
- mannerism: masculine or feminine body language of smokers
- media: early exposure to sexualized depictions of smokers, especially from advertising media, the film noir era, and pornography
- persuasion: perceived power of convincing or urging another individual to smoke
- psychosexual development: phenomena in the oral and phallic stages of childhood development, based on Freudian theory
- sadomasochism: pleasure from infliction of bodily harm caused by smoking, often called "lung damage"
- self-confidence: perceived confidence or masculinity of the smoker, regarding taboo or wealth
- taboo: perceived independence or rebellion regarding the act of smoking, amongst cultural adversity to smokers
- wealth: attraction to individuals who are wealthy enough to fund a cigarette or cigar habit
In the adult industry
Smoking has often been associated with the dominatrix role in BDSM, and numerous adult production for the kink community feature scenes depicting smoking and other acts related to it, such as extinguishing cigarettes on characters or forcing characters to inhale the smoke. Over the years, numerous studios formed, which specialize in producing adult material aimed mainly at smoking fetishists. Some of the studios also offer custom-made productions catering to sub-fetishes, such as a smoking female extinguishing a cigarette on the leather seats of a luxury car.
Diagnosis
The diagnostic criteria for fetishism are:
- Unusual sexual fantasies, drives or behavior occur over a time span of at least six months. Sometimes unusual sexual fantasies occur and vanish by themselves; in this case any medical treatment is not necessary.
- The affected person, their object or another person experience impairment or distress in multiple functional areas. Functional area refers to different aspects of life such as private social contacts, job, etc. It is sufficient for the diagnosis if one of the participants is being hurt or mistreated in any other way.
People who experience one or more of the symptoms below are considered to have a smoking fetish:
- Sexual interest in smoking or watching other people smoking.
- Recurring intense sexual fantasies involving smoking or watching other people smoking.
- Recurring intense sexual urges involving smoking or watching other people smoking.
See also
References
- "Treatments for Capnolagnia". Retrieved 2010-04-22.
- Ribisl KM, Lee RE, Henriksen L, Haladjian HH, "A content analysis of Web sites promoting smoking culture and lifestyle", Health Educ Behav. 2003 Feb;30(1):64-78
- Hwang, Suein (31 Jan 1996). "Drag Queens: Paula Puffs and Her Fans Watch, Enraptured". Wall Street Journal. p. A1.
- "Sex with Fetish Filmmakers". Sex With Strangers.
- "Symptoms of Capnolagnia". Retrieved 2010-04-22.
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