Revision as of 03:32, 14 February 2011 editYyuyyuyyumilkman (talk | contribs)6 editsNo edit summary← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 03:37, 23 November 2024 edit undoBD2412 (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, IP block exemptions, Administrators2,449,295 editsm Remove links to AfD-deleted article; efforts to demonstrate notability in draft have not proved fruitful, removed: |author-link=Brittany SpanosTag: AWB | ||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|American jazz bassist and singer}} | |||
{{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Misplaced Pages:WikiProject Musicians --> | |||
| Name = Bobby! <('.'<) | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2018}} | |||
| Img = Esperanza spalding.jpg | |||
{{Infobox musical artist | |||
| Img_capt = Spalding performing at the ]<br />August 10, 2008 Photo: "Cowboy" Ben Alman | |||
| name = Esperanza Spalding | |||
| Img_size = <--!Only for images smaller than 220px! --> | |||
| image = Esperanza Spalding, 2009.jpg | |||
| Landscape = no | |||
| caption = Spalding performing in 2009 | |||
| Background = solo_singer | |||
| birth_name = Esperanza Emily Spalding | |||
| Birth_name = | |||
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1984|10|18}} | |||
| Alias = | |||
| |
| birth_place = ], U.S. | ||
| genre = {{hlist|]|]|]|]|]|]|]}} | |||
| Died = | |||
| occupation = {{hlist|Musician|composer|educator|bandleader}} | |||
| Genre = ], ], ], ] | |||
| instrument = {{hlist|Double bass|bass guitar|vocals}} | |||
| Occupation = ], ], ], ] | |||
| years_active = 2000–present<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.berklee.edu/opi/2003/0714.html |title=Press Release: Jazz at the Fort |last=Balkin |first=Nicholas |date=July 14, 2003 |work=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030802084556/http://www.berklee.edu/opi/2003/0714.html |archive-date=August 2, 2003 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
| Instrument = ], ], ], ], ], ] | |||
| associated_acts = {{hlist|]|]}} | |||
| Voice_type = ] | |||
| label = {{hlist|Ayva Musica|]|]}} | |||
| Years_active = 2000s-present | |||
| website = {{URL|https://www.esperanzaspalding.com/}} | |||
| Associated_acts = ], ], Noise for Pretend | |||
| Label = ], ], ] | |||
| URL = {{URL|http://www.esperanzaspalding.com/}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Esperanza Emily Spalding''' (stylized in lowercase;<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.harvardmagazine.com/2022/11/esperanza-spalding-leaving-harvard-announcement |title=Musician esperanza spalding Departs Harvard |last=Walecki |first=Nancy Kathryn |date=November 21, 2022 |publisher=Harvard Magazine |access-date=May 9, 2023}}</ref> born October 18, 1984) is an American bassist, singer, songwriter, and composer. Her accolades include five ]s, a ], a ], and two honorary doctorates: one from her alma mater ]<ref>{{Cite web |author=BWW News Desk |title=Esperanza Spalding Honored at Berklee College of Music Commencement |url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwmusic/article/Esperanza-Spalding-Honored-at-Berklee-College-of-Music-Commencement-20180515 |access-date=2020-04-03 |website=BroadwayWorld.com |language=en}}</ref> and one from the ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jazz Legends Charles Lloyd, Wayne Shorter, and esperanza spalding Receive Honorary Degrees from CalArts |url=https://calarts.edu/about/news-and-events/press-kit/press-releases/jazz-legends-charles-lloyd-wayne-shorter-and-esperanza-spalding-receive-honorary-degrees-from-calarts |access-date=2023-03-14 |website=CalArts |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
'''Esperanza Justin Spalding''' (born October 18, 1984 in ], ]<ref name=leggett>{{cite web |url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p514023/biography|pure_url=yes}} |title=Biography |accessdate=2008-06-13 |last= Leggett |first=Steve |work=] |publisher=] }}</ref>) is a ] winning ] ] best known as a ] ] and ], who draws upon many genres in her own compositions. Recently, she won the ] at the ] | |||
Born and raised in ], Spalding began playing music professionally in her childhood, performing as a violinist in the Chamber Music Society of Oregon at age five. She was later both self-taught and trained on other instruments, including guitar and bass. Her proficiency earned her academic scholarships to ] and ], both of which she attended, studying music. | |||
==Biography== | |||
===Early life and education=== | |||
Spalding grew up in the ] of ],<ref name=BancudM-TPT-2001-12-14>Bancud, Michaela (December 14, 2001). - "Esperanza in the Wings". - '']''.</ref> a neighborhood she describes as "]" and "pretty scary".<ref name=Jazzreview>Symister-Masterson, Cheryl K., (September 2006). - . - '']''.</ref> Her mother, who raised her and her brother as a single parent, was an independent, industrious woman.<ref name=official>. - Esperanza Spalding Official Web Site.</ref> | |||
Spalding released her first album, '']'', in 2006 on the Spanish label Ayva Musica, after which she signed with the independent American label ], who released her 2008 ]. Her third studio album, '']'' (2010), was a commercial success, charting at number 34 on the '']'', and resulting in Spalding winning her first Grammy Award for ]. She saw further acclaim for her fourth release, '']'' (2012), which earned the Grammy for ], as well as the track "City of Roses" winning for ]. | |||
Spalding is of African-American, Welsh and Spanish descent,<ref>Ramírez, Deborah (August 14, 2008). - "Touching Bass - Jazz Phenom Sings, Plays and Talks Norah Jones". - '']''.</ref> and describes this as a diverse ethnic heritage that includes "Welsh, Hispanic, and Native American roots in addition to the unidentified roots from Africa".<ref name=Jazzreview/> | |||
Her black roots come from her father: "My mom is Welsh, Hispanic, and Native American, and my father is African American."<ref name="X-Factor BassPlayer">{{cite web|url=http://www.bassplayer.com/article/only-24-jazz/may-08/35479|title=At Only 24, Jazz Phenom Esperanza Spalding Has The Ultimate ‘X-Factor’|last=Booth|first=Philip|year=2009|work=''Bass Player'' magazine|publisher=New Bay Media, LLC.|accessdate=28 June 2010}}</ref> | |||
Her Hispanic roots trace through her mother, a native of Southern California, who indirectly educated Spalding in ] by hiring a ]n ].<ref name=PCOLPopmatters>Morales, Ed (June 23, 2008). - . - ''Pop Matters''.</ref> Spalding notes that these influences, along with many other factors in her life, have come together to shape her into who she is.<ref name=PCOLPopmatters/> She also has an interest in other cultures, including ],<ref name=CarpenterE-TNYT-2008-07-27>Carpenter, Ellen (July 27, 2008). - . '']''.</ref> and respects the artistry inherent in language, commenting specifically, "With ] songs the phrasing of the melody is intrinsically linked with the language, and it’s beautiful".<ref name=Booth>{{cite web |url=http://www.bassplayer.com/article/esperanza-spalding/dec-06/24264 |title=Esperanza Spalding |accessdate=2008-06-13 |last=Booth |first=Philip |year=2006 |month=December |work=Bass Player }}</ref> | |||
After spending the following several years performing as a supporting band player, Spalding released her fifth studio album, a ]-inspired ] titled '']'', co-produced by ], on ]. The following year, she released the album '']'', which was limited to 7,777 copies. Her subsequent sixth studio record, '']'', was released in 2019, and peaked at number one on ''Billboard's ]''. The album also saw Spalding nominated for two Grammy Awards, winning in the Best Jazz Vocal Album category. | |||
Her mother shares Spalding's interest in music, having nearly become a touring singer herself.<ref name=official /><ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28>{{cite web |url=http://www.jazz.com/features-and-interviews/2008/5/28/in-conversation-with-esperanza-spalding |title=In Conversation with Esperanza Spalding |accessdate=2008-06-13 |last=Peña |first=Tomas |coauthors=Spalding, Esperanza |date=May 28, 2008 |work=Jazz Magazine (c/o Jazz.com)}}</ref> But while Spalding cites her mother as a powerful influence who encouraged her musical expansion, she attributes her inspiration for pursuing a life in music to watching classical ] ] perform on an episode of '']'' when she was four.<ref name=official/> | |||
In addition to writing and performing music, Spalding has also worked as an instructor, first at the Berklee College of Music, beginning at age 20. In 2017, Spalding was appointed professor of the practice of music at ], a position from which she resigned in 2022. | |||
By the time Spalding was five, she had taught herself to play the ] and was playing with the Chamber Music Society of Oregon.<ref name=official/> Spalding stayed with the Chamber Music Society of Oregon until she was fifteen and left as concertmaster.<ref name=official/> Due to a lengthy illness when she was child, Spalding spent much of her ] years being ],<ref name=official/> but also attended King Elementary School in Northeast Portland.<ref name=BancudM-TPT-2001-12-14 /> During this time she also found the opportunity to pick up instruction in music by listening to her mother's college teacher instruct her mother in ].<ref name=Booth /> According to Spalding, when she was about 8 her mother briefly studied jazz guitar in college; Spalding says, "Going with her to her class, I would sit under the piano. Then I would come home and I would be playing her stuff that her teacher had been playing."<ref name=Booth/> Spalding also played ] and ] before discovering the ] in high school.<ref name=leggett/><ref name=official/> She is able to sing in English, Spanish and Portuguese.<ref>Dickens, Tad (February 4, 2009). - "Pop, Funk and All That Jazz". - '']''.</ref> | |||
== |
==Life and career== | ||
===1984–2003: Early life and education=== | |||
] in Perugia, Italy on July 12, 2007]] | |||
Esperanza Emily Spalding<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hibler|first=Joan|title=Esperanza Spalding {{!}} Biography, Albums, & Facts|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Esperanza-Spalding|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218083143/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Esperanza-Spalding|archive-date=February 18, 2020|website=]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="Palmer">{{cite web |last1=Palmer |first1=Alex |title=Esperanza Spalding: Jazz Musician, Grammy Award Winner and Now Museum Curator |url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/esperanza-spalding-jazz-musician-grammy-award-winner-and-now-museum-curator-180963977/ |website=Smithsonian |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=July 10, 2017}}</ref> was born October 18, 1984, in ],<ref name=jamison>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/spalding_esperanza/|last=Jamison|first=Ted|title=Esperanza Spalding (1984–)|encyclopedia=]|archive-date=February 18, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218105117/https://oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/spalding_esperanza/%23.XkvBr8jnhph|url-status=live|publisher=]}}</ref> to an African American father and a mother of Welsh, Native American, and Hispanic descent.<ref>Ramírez, Deborah (August 14, 2008). "Touching Bass – Jazz Phenom Sings, Plays and Talks Norah Jones". '']''.</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Peña, Tomas |url=http://www.jazz.com/features-and-interviews/2008/5/28/in-conversation-with-esperanza-spalding |title=In Conversation With Esperanza Spalding |work=Jazz.com |date=May 28, 2008 |access-date=February 27, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110918095912/http://www.jazz.com/features-and-interviews/2008/5/28/in-conversation-with-esperanza-spalding |archive-date=September 18, 2011 }}</ref> She was raised in the ] of ],<ref name=BancudM-TPT-2001-12-14>{{cite news|last=Bancud|first=Michaela|date=December 14, 2001|title=Esperanza in the Wings|url=http://thevig.portlandtribune.com/features/story.php?story_id=8102|work=]|access-date=February 14, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715105218/http://thevig.portlandtribune.com/features/story.php?story_id=8102|archive-date=July 15, 2011|df=mdy-all}}</ref> a neighborhood at that time known for ].<ref name="chris">{{cite magazine |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/magazine-feature/6859134/esperanza-spalding-alter-ego-inspiration-new-album- |magazine=Billboard |title=Esperanza Spalding on Her Alter Ego and Being Inspired 'By Stuff People in Suits Don't Give a Shit About' |date=28 January 2016 |last1=Martins |first1=Chris |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160130230344/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/magazine-feature/6859134/esperanza-spalding-alter-ego-inspiration-new-album- |archive-date=30 January 2016 }}</ref><ref name="Hughley">{{cite web |last1=Hughley |first1=Marty |title=Esperanza Spalding didn't come out of the blue to beat Justin Bieber at the Grammys -- she came from Portland's jazz community |url=https://www.oregonlive.com/music/index.ssf/2011/02/esperanza_spalding_didnt_come_out_of_the_blue.html |website=]|date=February 15, 2011}}</ref> Her mother raised Spalding and her brother as a single parent.<ref name=official>{{cite web|url=http://www.esperanzaspalding.com/cms/?page_id=10 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110217000302/http://www.esperanzaspalding.com/cms/?page_id=10 |title=All About Me|work=EsperanzaSpalding.com|archive-date=February 17, 2011 }}</ref> During her childhood, Spalding had ],<ref name=hope>{{cite web|url=https://www.jazzweekly.com/2014/12/the-hope-of-esperanza-spalding/|work=Jazz Weekly|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218104528/https://www.jazzweekly.com/2014/12/the-hope-of-esperanza-spalding/|archive-date=February 18, 2020|date=December 1, 2014|title=The Hope of Esperanza Spalding|last=Harris|first=George W.}}</ref> and as a result spent much of her elementary school years being ],<ref name=official/> though she also attended King Elementary School in northeast Portland.<ref name=BancudM-TPT-2001-12-14 /> During this period, Spalding found the opportunity to pick up instruction in music by listening to her mother's college professor, who instructed her mother in ].<ref name=Booth /> Spalding said that she sometimes accompanied her mother to classes, sat listening under the piano, then at home repeated what the teacher had played.<ref name=Booth/> Spalding remained in the King neighborhood of Portland until age ten, when she relocated with her family to the suburbs of Portland.{{sfn|Spalding|Fragoso|2016|loc=19:22}} | |||
Spalding had intended to play ],<ref name=Booth/> but discovered the bass during a one-year stint at age 14 at the prestigious performing arts high school, ], to which she had won a scholarship.<ref name=Murphy>Murphy, Sarah (April 2004). - . - Berklee College of Music.</ref><ref name=DeBarrosP-TST-2008-01-15>De Barros, Paul (January 15, 2008). - "A Hopeful Outlook for Jazz - Esperanza Spalding". - '']''.</ref> The school was not a good fit, but the bass was.<ref name=Murphy/> Spalding found high school "easy – and boring" and dropped out. When asked in 2008 why she plays the bass instead of some other instrument, Spalding said that it wasn't a choice, but the bass "had its own arc" and resonated with her.<ref name=Knight>Knight, Nokware (July 30, 2008). - . - ''Nu-Soul Magazine''.</ref> Spalding says that for her discovering the bass was like "waking up one day and realizing you’re in love with a co-worker."<ref name=Booth/> By the time she randomly picked up the bass in music class and began experimenting with it, she had grown bored with her other instruments.<ref name=Murphy/><ref name=norris>{{cite news |first=Michele |last=Norris |authorlink=Michele Norris |title=Esperanza Spalding: Voice of the Bass |url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=90478162 |format=radio |work=] |publisher=] |date=2008-05-15 |accessdate=2008-06-13 }}</ref> Her band teacher showed her a blues line for the bass which she later used to secure her first gig.<ref name=Murphy/> After that, she went in to play the bass daily and gradually fell in love.<ref name=Booth/> | |||
Spalding's mother took note of her daughter's musical proclivity when Spalding was able to reproduce ] by ear on the family's piano at a young age.<ref name="chris"/> Spalding herself credited watching classical cellist ] perform on an episode of '']'' as an integral part of her childhood, and it inspired her to pursue music.<ref name=official/> By the time Spalding was five, she had taught herself to play the ] and began performing professionally with the Chamber Music Society of Oregon.<ref name=official/> She remained with the group until she was 15 years old, and left as ].<ref name=official/> Though she has been described as a musical ],<ref name=evans/> Spalding has denounced this title, commenting in 2010: "I am surrounded by prodigies everywhere I go, but because they are a little older than me, or not a female, or not on a major label, they are not acknowledged as such."<ref name=bitch>{{cite web|url=https://www.bitchmedia.org/post/b-sides-esperanza-spalding|work=]|title=B-Sides: Esperanza Spalding|last=Reihani|first=Sara|date=May 5, 2010|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218102324/https://www.bitchmedia.org/post/b-sides-esperanza-spalding|archive-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref> | |||
When she was 15 or 16 years old, Spalding started writing lyrics for music for the local indie rock/pop group Noise for Pretend, touching on any topic that came to mind.<ref name=Knight/> Although she had taken a few private voice lessons which taught her how to protect her voice, her primary singing experience had come from "singing in the shower", she said,<ref name=Knight/> before she started performing vocals for Noise for Pretend.<ref name=Booth/> Her desire to perform live evolved naturally out of the compositional process, when she would sing and play simultaneously to see how melody and voice fit together, but she acknowledges that performing both roles can be challenging.<ref name=Booth/><ref name=PCOLAmoeblog>Billyjam (June 27, 2008). - . - Amoeblog.</ref> In a 2008 interview, she said, "hat can be difficult is being a singer, in the sense that you are engaged with the audience, and really responsible for emoting, and getting into the lyrics, melody, etc and being an effective bassist/band leader."<ref name=PCOLAmoeblog /> | |||
Spalding also played ] and clarinet in her youth<ref name=official/><ref name="Leggett">{{cite web |last1=Leggett |first1=Steve |title=Esperanza Spalding |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/esperanza-spalding-mn0000394325/biography |work=] |access-date=October 18, 2018}}</ref> before discovering the ] while attending ], a performing arts high school to which she had won a scholarship.<ref name="Murphy">{{cite web |last1=Murphy |first1=Sarah |title=Student Profile: Esperanza Spalding {{!}} Berklee College of Music |url=https://www.berklee.edu/profiles/spalding.html |website=www.berklee.edu |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=April 2004 |archive-date=August 21, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180821113950/https://www.berklee.edu/profiles/spalding.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="DeBarrosP-TST-2008-01-15">{{cite news |last1=De Barros |first1=Paul |title=A Hopeful Outlook for Jazz – Esperanza Spalding |work=]|url=https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/a-hopeful-outlook-for-jazz/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20180317024519/https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/a-hopeful-outlook-for-jazz/|archive-date=March 17, 2018|url-status=live|date=January 15, 2008}}</ref> She began performing live in clubs in Portland as a teenager,<ref name=CarpenterE-TNYT-2008-07-27 /> securing her first gig in a blues club at the age of 15, when she could play only one line on bass.<ref name=Murphy/> One of the seasoned musicians with whom she played invited her to join the band's rehearsals, which led to regular performances spanning almost a year.<ref name=Murphy/> According to Spalding, this served as a chance for her to learn and sharpen her abilities as a musician.<ref name=Booth/> When she was 15 or 16 years old, Spalding joined the local indie rock/pop group Noise for Pretend as a singer and lyricist.<ref name=Knight/> Although she had taken a few private voice lessons, which taught her how to project her voice, she said that her primary singing experience at the time had come from singing in the shower.<ref name=Knight/> Her desire to perform live evolved naturally out of the compositional process, when she would sing and play simultaneously to see how melody and voice fit together, but she acknowledges that performing both roles together can be challenging.<ref name=Booth/><ref name=PCOLAmoeblog>{{cite web |url=http://www.amoeba.com/blog/2008/06/jamoeblog/amoeblog-interview-with-esperanza-spalding.html |title=Amoeblog Interview With Esperanza Spalding At The Amoeblog |website=] |date=June 27, 2008|author=Jam, Billy|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130101195302/http://www.amoeba.com/blog/2008/06/jamoeblog/amoeblog-interview-with-esperanza-spalding.html|archive-date=January 1, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
==College== | |||
Spalding left high school at 16 and, after completing her ], enrolled on a music scholarship in the music program at ], where she remembers being "the youngest bass player in the program."<ref name=official/> Although she lacked the training of her fellow students, she feels that her teachers nevertheless recognized her talent.<ref name=official/> She decided to instead apply to ] on the encouragement of her bass teacher, and did well enough in her audition to receive a full scholarship.<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /><ref name=Murphy/> In spite of the scholarship, Spalding found it a challenge meeting living expenses, so her friends arranged a benefit concert that paid her air fare and a little extra.<ref name=Booth/><ref name=Murphy/> | |||
Spalding |
Spalding dropped out of The Northwest Academy at the age of 16, and after completing her ], enrolled on a music scholarship in the music program at ], where she remembers being "the youngest bass player in the program."<ref name=official/> Although she lacked the training of her fellow students, she feels that her teachers nevertheless recognized her talent.<ref name=official/> She decided to apply to ] on the encouragement of her bass teacher, and did well enough in her audition to receive a full scholarship.<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28>{{cite web|url=http://www.jazz.com/features-and-interviews/2008/5/28/in-conversation-with-esperanza-spalding |title=In Conversation with Esperanza Spalding |access-date=June 13, 2008 |last=Peña |first=Tomas |author2=Spalding, Esperanza |date=May 28, 2008 |work=Jazz Magazine (c/o Jazz.com) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080609224809/http://www.jazz.com/features-and-interviews/2008/5/28/in-conversation-with-esperanza-spalding |archive-date=June 9, 2008 }}</ref><ref name="talent">{{cite web |last1=Murphy |first1=Pat |title=Grammy talent evident, back in 2008 |url=https://www.csmonitor.com/The-Culture/Music/2011/0214/Esperanza-Spalding-Grammy-talent-evident-back-in-2008 |website=Christian Science Monitor |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=February 14, 2011}}</ref> In spite of the scholarship, Spalding found meeting living expenses a challenge, so her friends arranged a benefit concert that paid her airfare.<ref name=Booth/><ref name=Murphy/> Spalding's savings did not last long and she considered leaving music to study ],<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /> a move jazz guitarist and composer ] discouraged. He told her that she had "the 'X Factor'" and could make it if she applied herself.<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /> In 2002, she played bass on ]'s album '']'' (Merge Records). | ||
===2004–2007: Career beginnings, teaching, and ''Junjo''=== | |||
===Touring=== | |||
] in Perugia, Italy, 2007]] | |||
Spalding had begun performing live in clubs in Portland, Oregon as a teenager,<ref name=CarpenterE-TNYT-2008-07-27 /> securing her first gig at 15 in a blues club when she could only play one line on bass.<ref name=Murphy/> One of the seasoned musicians with which she played that first night invited her to join the band's rehearsals "so she could actually learn something", and her rehearsals soon grew into regular performances spanning almost a year.<ref name=Murphy/> According to Spalding, it was a chance for her to stretch as a musician, reaching and growing beyond her experience.<ref name=Booth/> Her early contact with these "phenomenal resources", as she calls the musicians who played with her,<ref name=Booth/> fostered her sense of rhythm and helped nurture her interest in her instrument.<ref name=Murphy/> | |||
], Executive Vice President at Berklee, said in 2004 that Spalding had "a great time feel, she can confidently read the most complicated compositions, and she communicates her upbeat personality in everything she plays."<ref name=Murphy/> | |||
] wrote in '']'' in 2006 that Spalding's voice is "light and high, up in ]'s pitch range, and she can sing quietly, almost in a daydream" and that Spalding "invents her own feminine space, a different sound from top to bottom."<ref name=PCOLBenratliff>Ratliff, Ben (July 9, 2006). . '']''.</ref> Spalding was the 2005 recipient of the Boston Jazz Society scholarship for outstanding musicianship.<ref name=official/> Almost immediately after graduation from college later the same year, Spalding was hired by Berklee College of Music to teach bass performance and private lessons,<ref name="OnTheGig.com">Spaddy, Raymond (November 11, 2007). . '']''.</ref> becoming one of the youngest instructors in the institution's history,<ref name=Booth>{{cite web |url=http://www.bassplayer.com/article/only-24-jazz/may-08/35479 |title=At Only 24, Jazz Phenom Esperanza Spalding Has the Ultimate 'X-Factor' |access-date= June 13, 2008 |last=Booth |first=Philip |date = May 2008 |work= ] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125122600/http://www.bassplayer.com/article/only-24-jazz/may-08/35479 |archive-date= January 25, 2009}}</ref> at the age of 20.<ref name="''EarlyShow'' Grooves">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZNw46j0nNOs |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/ZNw46j0nNOs |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Esperanza Spalding, "Grooves"|date=August 23, 2008| publisher = ]'s "The Second Cup Café" television programme |access-date=June 28, 2010}}{{cbignore}}</ref> As a teacher, Spalding tries to help her students focus their practice through a practice journal, which can help them recognize their strengths and what they need to pursue.<ref name=Booth/> | |||
] hired Spalding to tour with her internationally after Spalding's first semester at Berklee,<ref name=Murphy/> where Spalding supported the singer on the ] tribute tour "For Ella".<ref name=Booth/> In 2008, Spalding recalled the tour as educational, helping her learn to accompany a vocalist and also how to sustain energy and interest playing the same material nightly.<ref name=Booth/> She continued to perform with Austin periodically for three years.<ref name=Booth/> During the same period, while at Berklee, Spalding studied under saxophonist ] before eventually touring with him.<ref name=Booth/> They began as a trio, expanding into a quartet before joining quintet US5 and traveling across the United States from New York to California.<ref name=Booth/> | |||
Her debut album, '']'', was released in April 2006 by Ayva Music.<ref name="Nastos1">{{cite web |last1=Nastos |first1=Michael G. |title=Junjo |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/junjo-mw0000410292 |website=AllMusic |access-date=October 18, 2018}}</ref> It was created to display the dynamic that she felt among her trio.<ref name=Knight/> Though ''Junjo'' was released solely under her name, Spalding considers it a group effort.<ref name=Booth/> | |||
She does not consider herself a musical prodigy.<ref name=Knight/> "I am surrounded by prodigies everywhere I go, but because they are a little older than me, or not a female, or not on a major label, they are not acknowledged as such," says Spalding.<ref name=Knight/> | |||
===2008–2010: ''Esperanza''=== | |||
===Teaching=== | |||
] of 2009]] | |||
Spalding was the 2005 recipient of the Boston Jazz Society scholarship for outstanding musicianship.<ref name=official/> Almost immediately after graduation from college later the same year, Spalding was hired by ], becoming one of the youngest professors in the institution's history,<ref name=booth>{{cite web |url=http://www.bassplayer.com/article/only-24-jazz/may-08/35479 |title=At Only 24, Jazz Phenom Esperanza Spalding Has The Ultimate 'X-Factor' |accessdate=2008-06-13 |last=Booth |first=Philip |year=2008 |month=May |work=Bass Player }}</ref> at age 20.<ref name="''EarlyShow'' "Grooves"">{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZNw46j0nNOs&feature=related|title=Esperanza Spalding, "Grooves"|date=August 23, 2008|work=The Early Show's "The Second Cup Café" television programme|publisher=CBS|accessdate=28 June 2010}}</ref> As a teacher, Spalding tries to help her students focus their practice through a practice journal which can help them recognize their strengths and what they need to pursue.<ref name=Booth/> As of 2008, she was also in the process of developing several courses for students at Berklee, including one that focuses "on transcribing as a tool for learning harmony and theory".<ref name=Booth/> Since that time, Spalding currently lives in ], ].<ref name=ColapintoJ-TO-></ref> | |||
When asked in 2008 why she plays the bass instead of some other instrument, Spalding said that it was not a choice, but the bass "had its own arc" and resonated with her.<ref name=Knight>{{cite web|url=http://blog.nu-soulmag.com/?p=234 |date=July 30, 2008|access-date=November 18, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215042531/http://blog.nu-soulmag.com/?p=234 |author=Nokware Knight|title=Esperanza Spalding Interview|archive-date=February 15, 2009 }}</ref> Spalding has said that, for her, discovering the bass was like "waking up one day and realizing you're in love with a co-worker."<ref name=Booth/> By the time she randomly picked up the bass in music class and began experimenting with it, she had grown bored with her other instruments.<ref name=Murphy/><ref name=norris>{{cite news | author =Norris, Michele | author-link =Michele Norris |title=Esperanza Spalding: Voice of the Bass |url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=90478162 |format=radio |work=] |publisher=] |date=May 15, 2008 |access-date= June 13, 2008 }}</ref> Her band teacher showed her a blues line for the bass that she later used to secure her first gig.<ref name=Murphy/> After that, she went in to play the bass daily and gradually fell in love.<ref name=Booth/> | |||
Ratliff wrote in 2008 that one of Spalding's central gifts is "a light, fizzy, optimistic drive that's in her melodic bass playing and her elastic, small-voiced singing," but that "the music is missing a crucial measure of modesty."<ref name="PCOLRatliff">{{cite web |last1=Ratliff |first1=Ben |title=CRITICS' CHOICE; That Ladies' Man With Some New Lines |url=https://archive.nytimes.com/query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage-9E05E0DC1430F935A15756C0A96E9C8B63.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=October 18, 2018 |language=en |date=May 26, 2008}}</ref> He added, "It's an attempt at bringing this crisscrossing ] and ]] to a new level of definition and power, but its vamps and grooves are a little obvious, and it pushes her first as a singer-songwriter, which isn't her primary strength."<ref name=PCOLRatliff/> | |||
===Solo records and collaborations=== | |||
Spalding has recorded three albums ''Junjo'' (2006), ''Esperanza'' (2008) and "Chamber Music Society" (2010).<ref name=Knight/><ref>{{cite news |first=Doug |last=Levine |title=Debut Album Shows Off Esperanza Spalding's Multiple Talents |date=May 27, 2008 |publisher=Voice of America |url=http://voanews.com/english/archive/2008-05/2008-05-27-voa77.cfm |work=VOA News |accessdate=2009-01-03 |language = }}</ref> The first was created to display the dynamic that she felt among her trio.<ref name=Knight/> Though ''Junjo'' was released solely under her name, Spalding considers it "a collaborative effort."<ref name=Booth/> With ''Esperanza'', Spalding's material was meant to be more reflective of herself as an artist, with musicians selected to best present that material.<ref name=Knight/> Ed Morales wrote in ] on June 23, 2008 that ''Esperanza'' is "a sprawling collage of jazz fusion, Brazilian and even a touch of hip-hop."<ref name=PCOLPopmatters/> Siddhartha Mitter wrote in the '']'' on May 23, 2008 that "the big change" in ''Esperanza'' "is the singing..... This makes "Esperanza Spalding" a much more accessible album, and in some ways more conventional."<ref name=PCOLBostonglobe>Mitter, Siddhartha (May 23, 2008). - . - '']''.</ref> | |||
] said in 2008 it was immediately obvious "that she had a lot to say she has that rare 'x' factor of being able to transmit a certain personal kind of vision and energy that is all her own."<ref name=talent /> Andrés Quinteros wrote in the Argentinian periodical ''26Noticias'' in 2008 that Spalding is one of the greatest new talents on the jazz scene today.<ref name="PCOL25notcias">{{cite web|last=Quinteros|first=Andrés|date=October 28, 2008|title=Esperanza Spalding y su jazz en Buenos Aires|url=http://www.diario26.com/77286--esperanza-spalding-y-su-jazz-en-buenos-aires|url-status=dead|access-date=October 18, 2018|website=Diario26|language=es-LA|archive-date=October 18, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018122352/http://www.diario26.com/77286--esperanza-spalding-y-su-jazz-en-buenos-aires}}</ref> ] hired Spalding to tour with her internationally after Spalding's first semester at Berklee,<ref name=Murphy/> where Spalding supported the singer on the ] tribute tour "For Ella".<ref name=Booth/> | |||
In addition to these albums, Spalding has collaborated with ], ], ], ], ], ], Nando Michelin, and Theresa Perez.<ref name=PCOLAmoeblog/> | |||
In 2008, Spalding recalled the tour as educational, helping her learn to accompany a vocalist and also how to sustain energy and interest playing the same material nightly.<ref name=Booth/> She continued to perform with Austin periodically for three years.<ref name=Booth/> During the same period, while at Berklee, Spalding studied under saxophonist ], before eventually touring with him.<ref name=Booth/> They began as a trio, expanding into a quartet before joining quintet US5 and traveling across the United States from New York to California.<ref name=Booth/> As of 2008, she was also in the process of developing several courses for students at Berklee, including one learning harmony and theory through transcribing.<ref name=Booth/> Due to touring commitments, Spalding stopped giving classes at Berklee. She resides in both ] and ], Texas.<ref>, '']'', 2010 issue.</ref> | |||
==Critical reception== | |||
], Executive Vice President at Berklee, said in 2004 that Spalding had "a great time feel, she can confidently read the most complicated compositions, and she communicates her upbeat personality in everything she plays."<ref name=Murphy/> | |||
Ben Ratliff wrote in '']'' on July 9, 2006 that Spaldings voice is "light and high, up in ]'s pitch range, and she can sing quietly, almost in a daydream" and that Spalding "invents her own feminine space, a different sound from top to bottom."<ref name=PCOLBenratliff>Ratliff, Ben (July 9, 2006). . ''].</ref> | |||
], 2009]] | |||
Ratliff wrote in ''The New York Times'' again, two years later, on May 26, 2008 that one of Spalding's central gifts is "a light, fizzy, optimistic drive that's in her melodic bass playing and her elastic, small-voiced singing" but that "the music is missing a crucial measure of modesty."<ref name=PCOLRatliff>Ratliff, Ben (May 26, 2008). . '']''.</ref> He added, "It's an attempt at bringing this crisscrossing ] and ]] to a new level of definition and power, but its vamps and grooves are a little obvious, and it pushes her first as a ], which isn't her primary strength."<ref name=PCOLRatliff/> | |||
'']'' is Spalding's second studio album. After Spalding's Grammy win in February 2011, the album entered the ] at 138. With ''Esperanza'', Spalding's material was meant to be more reflective of herself as an artist, with musicians selected to best present that material.<ref name=Knight/> Ed Morales from ] wrote that ''Esperanza'' is "a sprawling collage of jazz fusion, Brazilian, and even a touch of hip-hop."<ref name=PCOLPopmatters>{{cite web |author=Morales, Ed |date=June 23, 2008 |url= http://www.popmatters.com/pm/article/esperanza-spaldings-debut-picks-up-where-jazz-fusion-of-the-1970s-left-off |title=Esperanza Spalding's debut picks up where jazz fusion of the 1970s left off |publisher =Newsday (c/o ] PopMatters.com) }}</ref> Siddhartha Mitter wrote in '']'' that Spalding's singing was noticeably different in ''Esperanza'', making it more mainstream and attractive to a broader audience.<ref name="PCOLBostonglobe">{{cite news |last1=Mitter |first1=Siddhartha |title=Making a statement |url=http://archive.boston.com/ae/music/articles/2008/05/23/making_a_statement/ |newspaper=Boston.com |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=May 23, 2008}}</ref> | |||
] said in 2008 it was immediately obvious "that she had a lot to say and was also unlike any musician I had ever run across before. Her unique quality is something that goes beyond her pretty amazing musical skills; She has that rare 'x' factor of being able to transmit a certain personal kind of vision and energy that is all her own."<ref name=Humprhies /> She won the grammy award for best new artist 2011 category | |||
In December 2009, at the ] ceremonies, Spalding performed at ] in honor of the 2009 Laureate U.S. President ], and again at the ] the following day. She was personally selected by Obama, as per the tradition of having one laureate-invited-artist perform.<ref name="NYT-surprise">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/15/arts/music/15grammy.html|title= Critic's Notebook: Esperanza Spalding Is a Surprise Winner at the Grammys|last=Chinen|first=Nate|date=February 15, 2011|work= ] |access-date= February 15, 2011}}</ref> | |||
Andrés Quinteros wrote in the Argentinian periodical, ''26Noticias'' on October 28, 2008 that Spalding is one of the greatest new talents on the jazz scene today.<ref name=PCOL26notcias>Quinteros, Andrés (October 28, 2008).. - ''26Noticias''. - {{es}}.</ref> | |||
Spalding was also the featured final act for the opening night of the 2009 ] in ], Utah. She closed the show with a number along with bass artists ] and Sean O'Bryan Smith, who also performed earlier that day.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.parkcity.tv/2009/05/pc-jazz-fest-announces-lineup.html|title=Notes from PCTV: PC Jazz Fest Announces Lineup|date=May 4, 2009|publisher=Park City TV|access-date=February 15, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110812154707/http://blog.parkcity.tv/2009/05/pc-jazz-fest-announces-lineup.html|archive-date=August 12, 2011|df=mdy-all}}</ref> As a tribute to ], Spalding was invited to sing along with ], ] and ]. Spalding performed the 1987 hit single "]".<ref name="NYT-surprise" /><ref>{{cite web|last=Gary|first=Dustin|date=June 28, 2010|title=Patti Labelle, Janelle Monae & Esperanza Spalding Honor Lifetime Achievement Award Winner Prince with Tribute Performances at the 2010 BET Awards|url=http://gossiponthis.com/2010/06/28/patti-labelle-janelle-monae-esperanza-spalding-prince-bet-awards/|access-date=February 15, 2011|website=Gossip On This|publisher=}}</ref> | |||
On Thursday 2 December 2010, Spalding became a Grammy nominee for 'Best New Artist'.<ref></ref> On February 13th, Esperanza won the Grammy for Best New Artist. | |||
===2011–2015: ''Chamber Music Society'' and ''Radio Music Society''=== | |||
==Influences and attitude towards music and jazz== | |||
In 2011, Spalding collaborated with ] on the track "Leave Me a Place Underground" from the album ''The Dawn of Light''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allaboutjazz.com/the-dawn-of-light-tineke-postma-challenge-records-review-by-john-kelman |title=Tineke Postma: The Dawn Of Light |first=John |last=Kelman |date=November 2, 2011 |website=All About Jazz |access-date=December 13, 2022}}</ref> She also collaborated with ] on the album '']'', where she features on the track "Crayola".<ref>{{cite AV media notes |others=Carrington, Terri Lyne |title=The Mosaic Project | id=CJA-33016-02 |publisher=] |date=2011 }}</ref> Spalding also sang a duet with ] on the track "Freesia" from the 2011 album ''Bitches of Renaissance''.<ref>{{cite AV media notes |others=Payton, Nicholas |title=Bitches |id=IOR CD 77111-2 |publisher=In+Out Records |date=2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Richard Skelly |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/nicholas-payton-mn0000335431/biography |title=Nicholas Payton |website=] |access-date=2016-03-04}}</ref> | |||
In the ] that year, Spalding won the ].<ref name="GrammyWin">{{cite web |last1=Vozick-Levinson |first1=Simon |title=Esperanza Spalding: Who is the surprise Best New Artist? |url=https://ew.com/article/2011/02/14/esperanza-spalding-best-new-artist/ |website=EW.com |access-date=October 18, 2018 |language=en |date=February 14, 2011}}</ref><ref name="Zakarin">{{cite web |last1=Zakarin |first1=Jordan |title=Esperanza Spalding: Grammy Award 2011 Winner For Best New Artist |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/02/14/esperanza-spalding-grammy-best-new-artist_n_822741.html |website=Huffington Post |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=February 14, 2011}}</ref> | |||
Spalding cites jazz bassists ] and ] as important influences on her music; Carter for the "orchestration" of his playing and Holland for the way his compositional method complements his personal style.{{Citation needed|date=November 2008}} She has described the saxophone player ]<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 />, and singer-songwriter ], as heroes<ref></ref>. She has also noted her preference for the ],<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /> a factor that has come across in her recordings.{{Citation needed|date=November 2008}} | |||
'']'' is the third album by Spalding. After her Grammy win, the album re-entered the ] at number 34 with sales of 18,000.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/week-music-sales-justin-bieber-160821 |title=Justin Bieber Scores Second No. 1 Album (The Week in Music Sales) |newspaper=] |date=December 31, 1969 |access-date=2016-03-04}}</ref> A video was made for the song "Little Fly".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2JRGv91urY |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/w2JRGv91urY |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Esperanza Spalding | Little Fly music video |date=July 15, 2010 |publisher=YouTube|access-date=2016-03-04}}{{cbignore}}</ref> The song is a poem by ] set to music by Spalding. A vinyl version of the album was released in February 2011. Commenting on the album, ]'s Patrick Jarenwattananon wrote that, "the finished product certainly exudes a level of sophisticated intimacy, as if best experienced with a small gathering in a quiet, wood-paneled room."<ref name="chamber">{{cite news |last1=Jarenwattananon |first1=Patrick |title=First Listen: Esperanza Spalding, 'Chamber Music Society' |url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129003770 |newspaper=NPR |access-date=October 18, 2018 |language=en |date=August 8, 2010}}</ref> | |||
Spalding says she loves ] and was influenced by a "wonderful arc that started 40 years ago where people kept incorporating modern sounds into their music."<ref name=PCOLPopmatters/> She has expressed concerns that jazz has wandered from its roots, suggesting that jazz has lost its street value and its relevance to "the Black experience to the Black Diaspora and beyond" now that has been co-opted by the "seasoned 'art' community."<ref name=Jazzreview/> She notes that in its early days, jazz was "popular dance music" and "the music of young people who considered themselves awfully hip", indicating her belief that ] or ] play a similar role today to that once played by jazz.<ref name=Jazzreview/> | |||
In November 2011, Spalding won "Jazz Artist of the Year" at the ].<ref>{{cite web|date=November 22, 2011|title=Esperanza Spalding Wins Jazz Artist of the Year at Boston Music Awards|url=http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/news.php?id=90004|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309031131/http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/news.php?id=90004|archive-date=March 9, 2012|access-date=January 28, 2011|work=allaboutjazz.com|df=mdy-all}}</ref> | |||
] of 2009]] | |||
Spalding, who has expressed a desire to be judged for her musicianship rather than her sex appeal, believes that female musicians must take responsibility to avoid oversexualizing themselves.<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /> Not only does she not wish to be pigeonholed as a female musician, but she doesn't want to be categorized as a genre artist; she'd prefer to keep her options open on who she collaborates with and to have an opportunity to reach people who may not be familiar with jazz.<ref name=PCOLPopmatters/> If she had a preference, she says she'd prefer to be linked in "popular music" on prominent display with artists like ].<ref name=PCOLPopmatters /> | |||
In February 2012, Spalding performed at the ], singing the ] standard "]", alongside the Southern California Children's Chorus to accompany the video montage that celebrated the film industry greats who died in 2011 and early 2012.<ref>{{cite news |date=February 27, 2012 |title=The Artist and The Muppets Score Oscar Music Gold |author=Burlingame, Jon |publisher= ]}}</ref> | |||
Unsurprisingly, she doesn't limit herself in choosing what artists she would model her career on: citing a blend of ] and ], who are self-confident musicians.<ref name=Booth/> In order to write original music, she says, one must read and stay informed about the world.<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /> She also acknowledges that the art form she's chosen is difficult to master and that she has room to learn.<ref name=Humprhies /> | |||
'']'' is Spalding's fourth studio album, released by ] in March 2012.<ref name="jazzline">{{cite web |last1=La Rosa |first1=David |title=Esperanza Spalding to Release 'Radio Music Society' on March 20 |url=https://news.jazzline.com/news/esperanza-spalding-to-release-radio-music-society-on-march-20/ |website=Jazz Line News |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=January 7, 2012}}</ref><ref name="Graff">{{cite magazine |last1=Graff |first1=Gary |title=Esperanza Spalding to Record 'Radio Music Society' Album in May |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/472823/esperanza-spalding-to-record-radio-music-society-album-in-may |magazine=Billboard |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=March 1, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.glidemagazine.com/articles/57981/esperanza-spalding-releasing-new-album-radio-music-society.html |access-date=February 1, 2012 |url-status=dead |work=Glide|date=January 5, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120206030249/http://www.glidemagazine.com/articles/57981/esperanza-spalding-releasing-new-album-radio-music-society.html |title=Esperanza Spalding Releasing New Album |archive-date=February 6, 2012 }}</ref> Spalding hoped this album would showcase jazz musicians in an accessible manner suitable for mainstream radio.<ref name="GrammyWin" /> | |||
On February 13, 2011, she won the Grammy award for Best New Artist. | |||
In November 2013, Spalding released a single "We Are America" to protest the ] prison camps, with cameo performances by Stevie Wonder and ].<ref name="Rosenberg">{{cite web |last1=Rosenberg |first1=Carol |title=Let 'em out,' Esperanza Spalding sings in Guantánamo protest video |url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/world/americas/guantanamo/article1957561.html |website=Miami Herald |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=November 18, 2013}}</ref> In 2015, she appeared on the '']'' production ''The Great Math Mystery'', talking about the connection between music and mathematics.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Phillips |first1=Tony |title=''The Great Math Mystery'' on NOVA |url=http://www.ams.org/publicoutreach/math-in-the-media/05-2015-media |website=www.ams.org |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=May 2015}}</ref> | |||
==Notable Performances== | |||
===2016–present: ''Emily's D+Evolution'', ''Exposure'', and ''12 Little Spells''=== | |||
'''2009 Nobel Peace Prize Ceremony and Concert'''<br> | |||
In March 2016, Spalding released her fifth studio album, '']'', a ] featuring a ] sound.<ref name=phenom>{{cite web|url=https://www.wweek.com/music/2018/02/21/jazz-phenom-esperanza-spalding-returns-to-the-city-where-her-career-first-bloomed/|work=]|title=Jazz Phenom Esperanza Spalding Returns to the City Where Her Career First Bloomed|last=Hall|first=Parker|date=February 21, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218110857/https://www.wweek.com/music/2018/02/21/jazz-phenom-esperanza-spalding-returns-to-the-city-where-her-career-first-bloomed/|archive-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref> The album was co-produced by Spalding with longtime ] collaborator ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.popmatters.com/review/esperanza-spalding-emilys-devolution/|title=Emily's D+Evolution|work=]|first=Will|last=Layman|date=March 11, 2016|archive-date=February 18, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218111005/https://www.popmatters.com/esperanza-spalding-emilys-devolution-2495445049.html}}</ref> On the album, Spalding sings through the alter ego of Emily (which is her middle name and childhood moniker), who she claims is a personification of a newfound innocence and authenticity to her composition.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jarenwattananon |first=Patrick |date=January 8, 2016 |title=Esperanza Spalding, 'Good Lava' (Premiere) : NPR |website=] |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/01/08/462325734/esperanza-spalding-is-letting-emily-be-emily}}</ref> The album and corresponding tour featured musicians ] on guitar, Justin Tyson and ] on drums.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wpr.org/esperanza-spalding-presents-emilys-devolution|work=]|title=Esperanza Spalding presents: Emily's D+Evolution|date=October 30, 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218101654/https://www.wpr.org/esperanza-spalding-presents-emilys-devolution|archive-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref> | |||
December 10, at the 2009 ], Esperanza performed in Oslo City hall in honor of the 2009 Laureate ] ] and again at the ] the following day. She was personally selected by Obama himself, as per the tradition of one laureate-invited-artist to perform. | |||
In July 2017, Spalding was appointed a professor of the Practice of Music at ].<ref name="harvard">{{cite web|last=Radsken|first=Jill|date=July 26, 2017|title=Jazz star Esperanza Spalding, flutist Claire Chase join Harvard faculty|url=https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2017/07/jazz-star-esperanza-spalding-flutist-claire-chase-join-harvard-faculty/|access-date=October 18, 2018|website=]}}</ref> Five months later, in December, Spalding released '']'', which is her sixth studio album. For this project, she embarked on a creative experiment beginning on September 12, 2017, setting out to create the album from start to finish in 77 consecutive hours, while streaming the whole creative process live on ]. Once completed, she released 7,777 limited edition recordings of the album. The packaging of the physical album included a piece of the original notepaper Esperanza used to write the lyrics and music, allowing those who witnessed the process to own a piece of the creation itself, directly from the source. About the experiment, Spalding stated that the live aspect of it forced her to be more creative, because there was no option to return to the same thing and try again.<ref name="marathon">{{cite news |last1=Chinen |first1=Nate |title=Esperanza Spalding's 'Exposure': A Creative Marathon, Live In The Studio |url=https://www.npr.org/2017/09/11/550148612/watch-esperanza-spalding-s-exposure-a-creative-marathon-live-in-the-studio |newspaper=NPR |access-date=October 18, 2018 |date=September 11, 2017}}</ref> | |||
''' 2009 Park City Jazz Festival, Park City Utah'''<br> | |||
Esperanza also was the featured final act for the opening night of the 2009 ] in ], ], one of the top jazz festivals in the country. She closed the show with a number along with bass artists ] and Sean O'Bryan Smith, who also performed earlier that day. | |||
From October 7–18, 2018, Spalding released twelve tracks—one per day—that together form her seventh studio album, '']''. Each "spell" was accompanied by a music video released on her YouTube channel and correlates to a singular body part. Spalding described the album's experimental structure as a result of her gradual distancing from the title of an "artist", gravitating towards a concept-driven identity.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.esperanzaspalding.com/12-little-spells|title=12 LITTLE SPELLS|website=Esperanza Spalding|language=en-US|access-date=June 27, 2019|archive-date=June 24, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624191130/http://www.esperanzaspalding.com/12-little-spells|url-status=dead}}</ref> On January 27, 2020, the album won the ].<ref name=grammys/> | |||
''' 2010 Austin City Limits PBS TV'''<br> | |||
On February 7, 2010, Esperanza Spalding became the most searched person and second most searched item on ] as a result of her appearance the previous evening on the acclaimed '']'' television programme.<ref>, February 7, 2010</ref><ref>, '']'', PBS TV, February 5, 2010</ref> | |||
In 2020 and 2021, Spalding worked with ] on a new operatic work titled ''Iphigenia'', with Spalding writing the libretto. The opera premiered in select locations on both coasts of the United States in the fall of 2021 and in February 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.opb.org/article/2021/01/12/esperanza-spalding-is-the-21st-century-s-jazz-genius/|title=Esperanza Spalding is the 21st Century Jazz Genius|date=12 January 2021|last=Pellegrinelli|first=Lara|website=opb.org|access-date=8 March 2021|archive-date=January 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210119215945/https://www.opb.org/article/2021/01/12/esperanza-spalding-is-the-21st-century-s-jazz-genius/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
On September 24, 2022, ] hosted the premier of the opera, "A Good of Her Own Making," by Spalding and ].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022 |title=JOJO ABOT and esperanza spalding: A GOD OF HER OWN MAKING |url=https://www.nationalsawdust.org/event/jojo-abot-esperanza-spalding-a-god-of-her-own-making-2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221001214906/https://www.nationalsawdust.org/event/jojo-abot-esperanza-spalding-a-god-of-her-own-making-2 |archive-date=1 October 2022 |access-date=15 November 2022 |website=National Sawdust}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Tong |first=Savanna |date=3 August 2022 |title=National Sawdust Announces Fall 2022 Season Of Music And Performance |url=https://nysmusic.com/2022/08/03/national-sawdust-announced-fall-2022-season-of-music-and-performance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220804042230/https://nysmusic.com/2022/08/03/national-sawdust-announced-fall-2022-season-of-music-and-performance/ |archive-date=4 August 2022 |access-date=15 November 2022 |website=NYS Music}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Wild |first=Stephi |date=22 August 2022 |title=National Sawdust Presents A GOD OF HER OWN MAKING Next Month |url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/off-broadway/article/National-Sawdust-Presents-A-GOD-OF-HER-OWN-MAKING-Next-Month-20220822 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221116031509/https://www.broadwayworld.com/off-broadway/article/National-Sawdust-Presents-A-GOD-OF-HER-OWN-MAKING-Next-Month-20220822 |archive-date=16 November 2022 |access-date=15 November 2022 |website=Broadway World}}</ref> | |||
On August 9, 2024, Spalding released a collaborative album, ''Milton + Esperanza'', with Brazilian singer ].<ref>{{cite news |author=Ammar Kalia |title= Milton Nascimento and Esperanza Spalding: Milton + Esperanza review – Brazilian giant finds a new groove |work=] |date=August 9, 2024 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/article/2024/aug/09/milton-nascimento-and-esperanza-spalding-milton-esperanza-review-brazilian-giant-finds-a-new-groove |access-date=September 3, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author1=Milton Guevara |author2=Taylor Haney |author3=Michel Martin |title=Milton Nascimento and esperanza spalding honor friendship on their new album |publisher=] |date=August 9, 2024 |url=https://www.npr.org/2024/08/09/nx-s1-4969761/music-milton-nascimento-esperanza-spalding-album |access-date=September 3, 2024}}</ref> | |||
==Artistry== | |||
Spalding has an interest in the music of other cultures, including that of Brazil, where she once spent a month learning Portuguese.<ref name=CarpenterE-TNYT-2008-07-27>Carpenter, Ellen (July 27, 2008). . '']''.</ref> She has said that the melody and language of songs in Portuguese are inextricably connected.<ref name=Booth/> She sings in several languages, including English, Spanish, Portuguese, and French.<ref name="dickens">{{cite news |last1=Dickens |first1=Tad |title=Pop, Funk, and All That Jazz |work=The Roanoke Times |date=February 4, 2009}}</ref> | |||
===Influences=== | |||
Spalding was mentored by ].<ref name=jamison/> She has cited jazz bassists ] and ] as important influences on her music—Carter for the orchestration of his playing and Holland for the way his compositional method complements his personal style.<ref name=Booth0612>{{cite web |url=http://www.bassplayer.com/article/esperanza-spalding/dec-06/24264 |title=Esperanza Spalding |access-date= June 13, 2008 |last=Booth |first=Philip |date=December 2006 |work=Bass Player |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707213600/http://www.bassplayer.com/article/esperanza-spalding/dec-06/24264 |archive-date= July 7, 2011}}</ref> She has described the saxophone player ],<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /> and singer-songwriter ], as heroes.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uk-oJGAXSjA/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/uk-oJGAXSjA |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Chamber Music Society: The Making Of |date=July 9, 2010 |publisher= (via YouTube) |access-date= August 17, 2011}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | |||
Spalding has said she loves ] and was influenced by a "wonderful arc that started 40 years ago where people kept incorporating modern sounds into their music."<ref name=PCOLPopmatters/> Spalding, who has expressed a desire to be judged for her musicianship rather than sex appeal, believes that in general, female musicians should try and present themselves in a strictly professional manner.<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /><ref name=PCOLPopmatters/> In addition, to write original music, musicians must read and stay informed about the world.<ref name=PenaT-ES-JM-2008-05-28 /> She has said she models her career on those of ] and ],<ref name="Booth"/> and also cited ] as a major musical inspiration.<ref name=jukeboxjury>{{cite magazine|magazine=]|url=https://www.spin.com/2016/06/esperanza-spalding-interview-emilys-devolution/|title=Jukebox Jury: Esperanza Spalding on Writing an Opera and Doris Day's Street Cred|date=June 13, 2016|last=O'Brien|first=Connor|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161215033112/https://www.spin.com/2016/06/esperanza-spalding-interview-emilys-devolution/|archive-date=December 15, 2016}}</ref> Spalding says that her mom was and will always be her role model.<ref name="Spanos">{{cite web |last1=Spanos |first1=Brittany |title=The Lenny Interview: Esperanza Spalding |url=https://www.lennyletter.com/story/the-lenny-interview-esperanza-spalding |website=Lenny Letter |access-date=October 18, 2018 |language=en |date=January 8, 2016}}</ref> | |||
===Instruments=== | |||
{{multiple image | |||
| align = right | |||
| image1 = Esperanza Spalding - Estate fiesolana 2009 1.jpg | |||
| width1 = 150 | |||
| alt1 = | |||
| caption1 = | |||
| image2 = Esperanza Spalding - Estate fiesolana 2009 2.jpg | |||
| width2 = 150 | |||
| alt2 = | |||
| caption2 = | |||
| footer = Spalding alternates between double bass and electric bass in her performances. | |||
}} | |||
;Electric bass | |||
* ] ] Jazz Bass (fretless)<ref name="PG-2012">{{cite magazine |url=http://www.premierguitar.com/articles/print/Girl_Gone_Bad_Esperanza_Spalding |title=Girl Gone Bad: Esperanza Spalding |last=Rotondi |first=James |date=March 9, 2012 |magazine=Premier Guitar |access-date=July 31, 2013}}</ref> | |||
* South Paw Fretless 5-string<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnson|first=Kevin|date=September 19, 2013|title=Bass of the Week: Esperanza Spalding's South Paw Fretless 5-String|url=http://www.notreble.com/buzz/2013/09/19/bass-of-the-week-esperanza-spaldings-south-paw-fretless-5-string/|access-date=October 4, 2015|publisher=no treble}}</ref> | |||
* Moollon Chambered Double P5 Fretless Bass<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/moollon/photos/a.415268858682025.1073741829.409548215920756/506300232912220/?type=3&theater |title=What beauties... Esperanza Spalding and... - Moollon Musical Instrument |publisher=Facebook |access-date=2018-01-30}}</ref> | |||
;Acoustic Bass Guitar | |||
* Doolin ABG4 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.doolinguitars.com/client/abg4/|title = Doolin Acoustic Bass Guitars}}</ref> | |||
* ] A5 (semi-acoustic, 5-string, fretless)<ref name="PG-2012" /> | |||
;Double bass | |||
* 7/8 double bass (manufacturer unknown)<ref name="PG-2012" /> | |||
* Czech-Ease Standard model S1 acoustic road bass<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.czech-ease.com/ |title=The Czech-Ease Acoustic Road Bass |publisher=David Gage String Instruments |access-date=June 17, 2014}}</ref> | |||
;Amplifiers | |||
* ] SVT-4PRO | |||
* Ampeg PN-410HLF cab<ref name="premierguitar.com">{{cite magazine|first=Freddy|last= Villano |url=https://www.premierguitar.com/articles/24113-esperanza-spalding-soul-mining?page=2 |title=Esperanza Spalding: Soul Mining |magazine=Premier Guitar |date=May 19, 2016 |access-date=2018-01-30}}</ref> | |||
;Strings | |||
* Fender 9050M Stainless Steel Flatwound Long Scale (.055–.105)<ref name="premierguitar.com"/> | |||
== Personal life == | |||
During her time as a student at Berklee she began dating fellow student and jazz trumpeter ]. They were in a relationship for four years.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://burningambulance.com/2017/03/31/interview-christian-scott/|title=Interview: Christian Scott|date=March 31, 2017|website=Burning Ambulence|language=en|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218082916/https://burningambulance.com/2017/03/31/interview-christian-scott/|archive-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://jazztimes.com/reviews/concerts/hiromi-christian-scott-at-jvc-newport/|title=Hiromi, Christian Scott at JVC Newport|last=Greenlee|first=Steve|website=JazzTimes|language=en-US|access-date=April 9, 2019}}</ref> In a 2016 interview, Spalding stated she had residences in ], and ],{{sfn|Spalding|Fragoso|2016|loc=20:25}} the latter being where her family resides.<ref name=phenom/> She is a practitioner of the ] tradition of ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldtribune.org/t/esperanza-spalding/ |access-date=January 11, 2022 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220111091836/https://www.worldtribune.org/t/esperanza-spalding/ |author=World Tribune |title=Esperanza Spalding on Buddhability |archive-date=January 11, 2022 }}</ref><ref name=evans>{{cite web|url=https://www.thecut.com/2016/10/how-esperanza-spalding-bass-prodigy-gets-it-all-done.html|title=How I Get It Done: Esperanza Spalding, Jazz Prodigy and Touring Musician|last=Evans|first=Dayna|website=]|language=en|date=October 17, 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218082945/https://www.thecut.com/2016/10/how-esperanza-spalding-bass-prodigy-gets-it-all-done.html|archive-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref> | |||
==Philanthropy and social justice== | |||
], 2012]] | |||
During her 2012 tour, Spalding donated a portion of proceeds from merchandise sales to the non-profit organization ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ftsblog.net/tag/esperanza-spalding/ |access-date=October 10, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140318203416/http://ftsblog.net/tag/esperanza-spalding/ |author=Sarah Gardner|title=Esperanze Spalding, Paul Simon, Bobby McFerrin, Gretchen Parlato – and Prince's Sock – Make FTS Benefit Concert a Phenomenal Success|archive-date=March 18, 2014 }}</ref> The organization, based in Washington, D.C., works to combat ] around the world. In 2013, she performed a benefit for the ], a music program founded by her mentor, Thara Memory.<ref>{{cite web|work=]|url=https://www.opb.org/artsandlife/article/grammy-winner-esperanza-spalding-headlines-benefit-concert-jazz-education/|archive-date=April 26, 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150426001147/http://www.opb.org/artsandlife/article/grammy-winner-esperanza-spalding-headlines-benefit-concert-jazz-education/|url-status=live|title=Grammy Winner Esperanza Spalding Headlines Benefit Concert For Jazz Education|date=August 15, 2013|last=Sadowsky|first=Dan}}</ref> | |||
On September 4, 2018, Spalding performed a benefit for Bienestar, a local housing and outreach non-profit based in Hillsboro, Oregon.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bienestar-or.org/news-press/esperanza-spalding-performs-to-benefit-bienestar/|work=Bienestar Oregon|title=Esperanza Spalding performs to benefit Bienestar|last=Moll|first=Sarah|date=September 4, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218111914/http://www.bienestar-or.org/news-press/esperanza-spalding-performs-to-benefit-bienestar/|archive-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref> Several weeks later, she appeared with ] at the Lions of Justice Festival, sponsored by ], to support the respect and dignified treatment of all people.<ref name="lions">{{cite web |title=Lions of Justice Festival |url=https://www.lionsofjustice.org/mission |website=www.lionsofjustice.org |access-date=October 18, 2018 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924070853/https://www.lionsofjustice.org/mission |archive-date=September 24, 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
Spalding also is an advocate for ]s and open spaces, and is a supporter of ].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.tpl.org/esperanza|title=#OurLand: Esperanza Spalding on the music of parks|work=The Trust for Public Land|access-date=October 13, 2018|language=en}}</ref> | |||
=== Departure from Harvard === | |||
In November 2022, Spalding announced via email to department members that she would be resigning from her position. She cited a lack of motivation amongst Harvard administrators to incorporate her changes to the curriculums she taught, as well as their unwillingness to redistribute some of its subjugated land to create a safe space for artists of color.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jazz Musician Esperanza Spalding to Depart Harvard {{!}} News {{!}} The Harvard Crimson |url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2022/11/18/spalding-email-music-departure-baedap/ |access-date=2024-05-06 |website=www.thecrimson.com}}</ref> | |||
==Discography== | ==Discography== | ||
{{Main|Esperanza Spalding discography}} | |||
===As a Leader=== | |||
'''Studio albums''' | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
*'']'' (2006) | |||
!Original Release Date | |||
*'']'' (2008) | |||
!Album | |||
*'']'' (2010) | |||
!Label | |||
*'']'' (2012) | |||
!Additional Information | |||
*'']'' (2016) | |||
*'']'' (2017) | |||
*'']'' (2018) | |||
*'']'' (2021) | |||
*'']'' with ] (2023) | |||
*'']'' with ] (2024)<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 24, 2024 |title=Milton Nascimento and Esperanza Spalding unite on new album |url=https://jazzineurope.mfmmedia.nl/2024/05/milton-nascimento-and-esperanza-spalding-unite-on-new-album/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240630074545/https://jazzineurope.mfmmedia.nl/2024/05/milton-nascimento-and-esperanza-spalding-unite-on-new-album/ |archive-date=June 30, 2024 |access-date=June 30, 2024 |website=Jazz in Europe}}</ref> | |||
==Accolades== | |||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="width:70%;" | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="width:40%;"| Association | |||
|April 18, 2006 | |||
! style="width:25%;"| Nominated work | |||
|'']'' | |||
! width=5%| Year | |||
|Ayva Music | |||
! style="width:45%;" class="unsortable;"| Category | |||
|Esperanza plays bass and sings, accompanied by Cuban pianist and drummer. | |||
! style="width:10%;"| Result | |||
! width=1% class="unsortable;"| {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference(s)}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| ] | |||
|May 20, 2008 | |||
| Herself | |||
|'']'' | |||
| 2011 | |||
|Heads Up International | |||
| Jazz Artist of the Year | |||
|Accompanied by flamenco guitar guitarist ], percussionist ], drummer ], saxophonist Donald Harrison and others. | |||
| {{won}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|work=]|title=Boston Music Awards 2011|url=https://bostonmusicawards.com/bma/boston-music-awards-2011/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218091059/https://bostonmusicawards.com/bma/boston-music-awards-2011/|archive-date=February 18, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="10" scope="row" | ]s | |||
| Herself | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| {{won}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="8"| <ref name=grammys>{{cite web|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/esperanza-spalding|work=]s|title=Esperanza Spalding|access-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '']''<br />{{small|(] album)}} | |||
|August 17, 2010 | |||
| ] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|] | |||
|Heads Up International | |||
| {{nom}} | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '']'' | |||
| February 13,2011 | |||
| Grammy Awards | | rowspan="3"| ] | ||
|] | |||
| Winner- Best New Artist | |||
|{{won}} | |||
===With Noise for Pretend=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Original Release Date | |||
!Album | |||
!Label | |||
!Additional Information | |||
|- | |- | ||
|"City of Roses" | |||
|October 30, 2001 | |||
|] | |||
|''Blanket Music/Noise For Pretend'' | |||
|{{won}} | |||
|] | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| "Radio Music Society" | |||
|July 2, 2002 | |||
| ] | |||
|''Happy You Near'' | |||
| {{nom}} | |||
|] | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2"| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
| rowspan="2" | ] | |||
| ] | |||
===With Stanley Clarke=== | |||
| {{won}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Original Release Date | |||
!Album | |||
!Label | |||
!Additional Information | |||
|- | |- | ||
| ] | |||
|October 16, 2007 | |||
| {{nom}} | |||
|''The Toys of Men'' | |||
|] | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
===With Nando Michelin=== | |||
| {{won}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Original Release Date | |||
!Album | |||
!Label | |||
!Additional Information | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '']'' <small>(with ], ], and ])</small> | |||
|November 21, 2006 | |||
| ] | |||
|''Duende'' | |||
| ] | |||
|Fresh Sound New Talent | |||
| {{nom}} | |||
| | |||
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Damian |date=November 15, 2022 |title=Grammys nominations 2023: Beyoncé, Kendrick Lamar, Adele and Harry Styles score the most nods |url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/grammys-nominations-2023-beyonce-kendrick-lamar-adele-and-harry-styles-score-the-most-nods-3349585 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240418003910/https://www.nme.com/news/music/grammys-nominations-2023-beyonce-kendrick-lamar-adele-and-harry-styles-score-the-most-nods-3349585 |archive-date=April 18, 2024 |access-date=November 17, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| ] <small>(with ])</small> | |||
|January 4, 2010 | |||
|] | |||
|''Reencontro'' | |||
|] | |||
|Blue Music Group | |||
| {{pending}} | |||
|Features Spalding on vocals and bass. | |||
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 8, 2024 |title=Grammy nominations 2025: Who's up for the biggest prizes? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwyx5xlg9q9o |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241111070102/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwyx5xlg9q9o |archive-date=November 11, 2024 |access-date=November 17, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| ] | |||
|} | |||
| Herself | |||
| 2012 | |||
===With M. Ward=== | |||
| Performing Arts | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
| {{won}} | |||
!Original Release Date | |||
| style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jazzedmagazine.com/news/esperanza-spalding-wins-smithsonian-magazines-ingenuity-award/|work=Jazzed Magazine|title=Esperanza Spalding Wins Smithsonian Magazine's Ingenuity Award|date=November 28, 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218091302/https://www.jazzedmagazine.com/news/esperanza-spalding-wins-smithsonian-magazines-ingenuity-award/|archive-date=February 18, 2020}}</ref> | |||
!Album | |||
!Label | |||
!Additional Information | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| ] | |||
|March 18, 2003 | |||
| Herself | |||
|''Transfiguration of Vincent'' | |||
| ] | |||
|] | |||
| Best Contemporary Jazz Artist/Group | |||
| | |||
| {{won}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{Cite news|work=]|url=https://jazztimes.com/blog/soul-train-awards-go-to-spalding-bennett-glasper/|title=Soul Train Awards Go to Spalding, Bennett, Glasper|date=November 26, 2012|last=Tamarkin|first=Jeff|url-status=live|archive-date=February 18, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200218091449/https://jazztimes.com/blog/soul-train-awards-go-to-spalding-bennett-glasper/}}</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| ] | |||
|Herself | |||
|2024 | |||
|Jazz | |||
| {{won}} | |||
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Doris Duke Artist Awards 2024 |url=https://www.dorisduke.org/funding-areas/performing-arts/performing-artists/doris-duke-artist-awards/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240511002240/https://www.dorisduke.org/funding-areas/performing-arts/performing-artists/doris-duke-artist-awards/ |archive-date=May 11, 2024 |access-date=May 11, 2024 |website=Doris Duke Foundation}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Grein |first=Paul |date=April 24, 2024 |title=Esperanza Spalding, Miguel Zenón & More Receive 2024 Doris Duke Artist Awards |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/esperanza-spalding-miguel-zen-n-130000429.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240511011220/https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/esperanza-spalding-miguel-zen-n-130000429.html?guccounter=1 |archive-date=May 11, 2024 |access-date=May 11, 2024 |website=Y! Entertainment}}</ref> | |||
|} | |} | ||
==References== | |||
===With Mike Stern=== | |||
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Original Release Date | |||
!Album | |||
!Label | |||
!Additional Information | |||
|- | |||
|August 11, 2009 | |||
|"Big Neighborhood" | |||
|] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
== |
==Sources== | ||
*{{cite AV media|last1=Spalding|first1=Esperanza|last2=Fragoso|first2=Sam|title=Episode 26: Esperanza Spalding|work=Talk Easy|url=http://talkeasypod.com/artist/esperanza-spalding/|year=2016}} | |||
{{reflist|30em}} | |||
== |
==Further reading== | ||
* {{cite magazine |last1=Colapinto |first1=John |title=New Note: Esperanza Spalding's music |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2010/03/15/new-note |magazine=The New Yorker |date=15 March 2010 }} | |||
* Murphy, Sarah, , Berklee College of Music, April 2004 | |||
*{{cite journal | |
* {{cite journal |last1=Spalding |first1=Esperanza |title=Black Aesthetic/s as divine lover of No End In Sight |journal=Voices |date=20 April 2021 |volume=21 |issue=1 |doi=10.15845/voices.v21i1.3271 |s2cid=236619918 |doi-access=free }} | ||
* {{cite book |doi=10.1515/9781478009009-003 |chapter=Black Radio: Robert Glasper, Esperanza Spalding, and Janelle Monáe |title=Are You Entertained? |year=2020 |pages=44–57 |isbn=978-1-4780-0900-9 |s2cid=241274935 |last1=Lordi |first1=Emily J. |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M9DLDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT30 |editor1-first=Simone C. |editor1-last=Drake |editor2-first=Dwan K. |editor2-last=Henderson }} | |||
* {{cite journal |last1=Sella |first1=Tamar |title=Emily's D+Evolution , Esperanza Spalding. CD/Vinyl/Digital Download. Concord Records, 2016 |journal=Journal of the Society for American Music |date=August 2018 |volume=12 |issue=3 |pages=376–378 |doi=10.1017/S1752196318000287 |s2cid=194880667 }} | |||
* {{cite thesis |last1=Terwisscha van Scheltinga |first1=S. P. |title=It takes a society: Interactions with dominant discourses on Esperanza Spalding's Chamber Music Society |date=2018 |hdl=20.500.12932/37210 |hdl-access=free }} | |||
* {{cite journal |last1=Tyasa |first1=Renanda Prima |title=Spirit of Black Descendant Encouragement as Reflected in Black Gold Lyric by Esperanza Spalding |journal=Lantern |date=2014 |volume=3 |issue=4 |url=https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/engliterature/article/view/7886 }} | |||
* {{cite thesis |id={{ProQuest|10831535}} |last1=Simuro |first1=Valerie T |year=2018 |title=A Woman's Place in Jazz in the 21st Century }} | |||
* {{cite magazine |last1=Mitchell |first1=Gail |title=All that jazz: marketing of Esperanza Spalding's album reflects genre's challenges |magazine=Billboard |date=24 March 2012 |volume=124 |issue=10 |pages=6–8 |id={{Gale|A283705348}} |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RsAnJ7Zx_qgC&pg=RA11-PA6 }} | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{Portal|Jazz}} | |||
{{commons category}} | |||
{{Commons category|Esperanza Spalding}} | |||
* | |||
* {{Official website}} | |||
* | |||
* in ] | |||
* at ''All About Jazz'' | |||
* in ] | |||
* | |||
*{{Wikiquote-inline|Esperanza Spalding}} | |||
{{Esperanza Spalding}} | |||
{{Grammy Award for Best New Artist}} | |||
{{Authority control}} | |||
<!-- Metadata: see ] --> | |||
{{Persondata | |||
|NAME = Spalding, Esperanza | |||
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | |||
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Bassist, singer | |||
|DATE OF BIRTH = October 18, 1984 | |||
|PLACE OF BIRTH = ] | |||
|DATE OF DEATH = | |||
|PLACE OF DEATH = | |||
}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spalding, Esperanza}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Spalding, Esperanza}} | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 03:37, 23 November 2024
American jazz bassist and singer
Esperanza Spalding | |
---|---|
Spalding performing in 2009 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Esperanza Emily Spalding |
Born | (1984-10-18) October 18, 1984 (age 40) Portland, Oregon, U.S. |
Genres | |
Occupations |
|
Instruments |
|
Years active | 2000–present |
Labels | |
Website | www |
Esperanza Emily Spalding (stylized in lowercase; born October 18, 1984) is an American bassist, singer, songwriter, and composer. Her accolades include five Grammy Awards, a Boston Music Award, a Soul Train Music Award, and two honorary doctorates: one from her alma mater Berklee College of Music and one from the California Institute of the Arts (CalArts).
Born and raised in Portland, Oregon, Spalding began playing music professionally in her childhood, performing as a violinist in the Chamber Music Society of Oregon at age five. She was later both self-taught and trained on other instruments, including guitar and bass. Her proficiency earned her academic scholarships to Portland State University and Berklee College of Music, both of which she attended, studying music.
Spalding released her first album, Junjo, in 2006 on the Spanish label Ayva Musica, after which she signed with the independent American label Heads Up, who released her 2008 self-titled album. Her third studio album, Chamber Music Society (2010), was a commercial success, charting at number 34 on the Billboard 200, and resulting in Spalding winning her first Grammy Award for Best New Artist. She saw further acclaim for her fourth release, Radio Music Society (2012), which earned the Grammy for Best Jazz Vocal Album, as well as the track "City of Roses" winning for Best Arrangement, Instrument and Vocals.
After spending the following several years performing as a supporting band player, Spalding released her fifth studio album, a funk rock-inspired concept album titled Emily's D+Evolution, co-produced by Tony Visconti, on Concord Records. The following year, she released the album Exposure, which was limited to 7,777 copies. Her subsequent sixth studio record, 12 Little Spells, was released in 2019, and peaked at number one on Billboard's Top Jazz Albums. The album also saw Spalding nominated for two Grammy Awards, winning in the Best Jazz Vocal Album category.
In addition to writing and performing music, Spalding has also worked as an instructor, first at the Berklee College of Music, beginning at age 20. In 2017, Spalding was appointed professor of the practice of music at Harvard University, a position from which she resigned in 2022.
Life and career
1984–2003: Early life and education
Esperanza Emily Spalding was born October 18, 1984, in Portland, Oregon, to an African American father and a mother of Welsh, Native American, and Hispanic descent. She was raised in the King neighborhood of northeast Portland, a neighborhood at that time known for gang violence. Her mother raised Spalding and her brother as a single parent. During her childhood, Spalding had juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and as a result spent much of her elementary school years being home-schooled, though she also attended King Elementary School in northeast Portland. During this period, Spalding found the opportunity to pick up instruction in music by listening to her mother's college professor, who instructed her mother in jazz guitar. Spalding said that she sometimes accompanied her mother to classes, sat listening under the piano, then at home repeated what the teacher had played. Spalding remained in the King neighborhood of Portland until age ten, when she relocated with her family to the suburbs of Portland.
Spalding's mother took note of her daughter's musical proclivity when Spalding was able to reproduce Beethoven by ear on the family's piano at a young age. Spalding herself credited watching classical cellist Yo-Yo Ma perform on an episode of Mister Rogers' Neighborhood as an integral part of her childhood, and it inspired her to pursue music. By the time Spalding was five, she had taught herself to play the violin and began performing professionally with the Chamber Music Society of Oregon. She remained with the group until she was 15 years old, and left as concertmaster. Though she has been described as a musical prodigy, Spalding has denounced this title, commenting in 2010: "I am surrounded by prodigies everywhere I go, but because they are a little older than me, or not a female, or not on a major label, they are not acknowledged as such."
Spalding also played oboe and clarinet in her youth before discovering the double bass while attending The Northwest Academy, a performing arts high school to which she had won a scholarship. She began performing live in clubs in Portland as a teenager, securing her first gig in a blues club at the age of 15, when she could play only one line on bass. One of the seasoned musicians with whom she played invited her to join the band's rehearsals, which led to regular performances spanning almost a year. According to Spalding, this served as a chance for her to learn and sharpen her abilities as a musician. When she was 15 or 16 years old, Spalding joined the local indie rock/pop group Noise for Pretend as a singer and lyricist. Although she had taken a few private voice lessons, which taught her how to project her voice, she said that her primary singing experience at the time had come from singing in the shower. Her desire to perform live evolved naturally out of the compositional process, when she would sing and play simultaneously to see how melody and voice fit together, but she acknowledges that performing both roles together can be challenging.
Spalding dropped out of The Northwest Academy at the age of 16, and after completing her GED, enrolled on a music scholarship in the music program at Portland State University, where she remembers being "the youngest bass player in the program." Although she lacked the training of her fellow students, she feels that her teachers nevertheless recognized her talent. She decided to apply to Berklee College of Music on the encouragement of her bass teacher, and did well enough in her audition to receive a full scholarship. In spite of the scholarship, Spalding found meeting living expenses a challenge, so her friends arranged a benefit concert that paid her airfare. Spalding's savings did not last long and she considered leaving music to study political science, a move jazz guitarist and composer Pat Metheny discouraged. He told her that she had "the 'X Factor'" and could make it if she applied herself. In 2002, she played bass on M. Ward's album Transfiguration of Vincent (Merge Records).
2004–2007: Career beginnings, teaching, and Junjo
Gary Burton, Executive Vice President at Berklee, said in 2004 that Spalding had "a great time feel, she can confidently read the most complicated compositions, and she communicates her upbeat personality in everything she plays."
Ben Ratliff wrote in The New York Times in 2006 that Spalding's voice is "light and high, up in Blossom Dearie's pitch range, and she can sing quietly, almost in a daydream" and that Spalding "invents her own feminine space, a different sound from top to bottom." Spalding was the 2005 recipient of the Boston Jazz Society scholarship for outstanding musicianship. Almost immediately after graduation from college later the same year, Spalding was hired by Berklee College of Music to teach bass performance and private lessons, becoming one of the youngest instructors in the institution's history, at the age of 20. As a teacher, Spalding tries to help her students focus their practice through a practice journal, which can help them recognize their strengths and what they need to pursue.
Her debut album, Junjo, was released in April 2006 by Ayva Music. It was created to display the dynamic that she felt among her trio. Though Junjo was released solely under her name, Spalding considers it a group effort.
2008–2010: Esperanza
When asked in 2008 why she plays the bass instead of some other instrument, Spalding said that it was not a choice, but the bass "had its own arc" and resonated with her. Spalding has said that, for her, discovering the bass was like "waking up one day and realizing you're in love with a co-worker." By the time she randomly picked up the bass in music class and began experimenting with it, she had grown bored with her other instruments. Her band teacher showed her a blues line for the bass that she later used to secure her first gig. After that, she went in to play the bass daily and gradually fell in love.
Ratliff wrote in 2008 that one of Spalding's central gifts is "a light, fizzy, optimistic drive that's in her melodic bass playing and her elastic, small-voiced singing," but that "the music is missing a crucial measure of modesty." He added, "It's an attempt at bringing this crisscrossing to a new level of definition and power, but its vamps and grooves are a little obvious, and it pushes her first as a singer-songwriter, which isn't her primary strength."
Pat Metheny said in 2008 it was immediately obvious "that she had a lot to say she has that rare 'x' factor of being able to transmit a certain personal kind of vision and energy that is all her own." Andrés Quinteros wrote in the Argentinian periodical 26Noticias in 2008 that Spalding is one of the greatest new talents on the jazz scene today. Patti Austin hired Spalding to tour with her internationally after Spalding's first semester at Berklee, where Spalding supported the singer on the Ella Fitzgerald tribute tour "For Ella".
In 2008, Spalding recalled the tour as educational, helping her learn to accompany a vocalist and also how to sustain energy and interest playing the same material nightly. She continued to perform with Austin periodically for three years. During the same period, while at Berklee, Spalding studied under saxophonist Joe Lovano, before eventually touring with him. They began as a trio, expanding into a quartet before joining quintet US5 and traveling across the United States from New York to California. As of 2008, she was also in the process of developing several courses for students at Berklee, including one learning harmony and theory through transcribing. Due to touring commitments, Spalding stopped giving classes at Berklee. She resides in both New York City and Austin, Texas.
Esperanza is Spalding's second studio album. After Spalding's Grammy win in February 2011, the album entered the Billboard 200 at 138. With Esperanza, Spalding's material was meant to be more reflective of herself as an artist, with musicians selected to best present that material. Ed Morales from PopMatters wrote that Esperanza is "a sprawling collage of jazz fusion, Brazilian, and even a touch of hip-hop." Siddhartha Mitter wrote in The Boston Globe that Spalding's singing was noticeably different in Esperanza, making it more mainstream and attractive to a broader audience.
In December 2009, at the Nobel Peace Prize ceremonies, Spalding performed at Oslo City Hall in honor of the 2009 Laureate U.S. President Barack Obama, and again at the Nobel Peace Prize Concert the following day. She was personally selected by Obama, as per the tradition of having one laureate-invited-artist perform.
Spalding was also the featured final act for the opening night of the 2009 Park City Jazz Festival in Park City, Utah. She closed the show with a number along with bass artists Brian Bromberg and Sean O'Bryan Smith, who also performed earlier that day. As a tribute to Prince, Spalding was invited to sing along with Patti LaBelle, Alicia Keys and Janelle Monáe. Spalding performed the 1987 hit single "If I Was Your Girlfriend".
2011–2015: Chamber Music Society and Radio Music Society
In 2011, Spalding collaborated with Tineke Postma on the track "Leave Me a Place Underground" from the album The Dawn of Light. She also collaborated with Terri Lyne Carrington on the album The Mosaic Project, where she features on the track "Crayola". Spalding also sang a duet with Nicholas Payton on the track "Freesia" from the 2011 album Bitches of Renaissance.
In the 53rd Grammy Awards that year, Spalding won the Grammy Award for Best New Artist.
Chamber Music Society is the third album by Spalding. After her Grammy win, the album re-entered the Billboard 200 at number 34 with sales of 18,000. A video was made for the song "Little Fly". The song is a poem by William Blake set to music by Spalding. A vinyl version of the album was released in February 2011. Commenting on the album, NPR Music's Patrick Jarenwattananon wrote that, "the finished product certainly exudes a level of sophisticated intimacy, as if best experienced with a small gathering in a quiet, wood-paneled room."
In November 2011, Spalding won "Jazz Artist of the Year" at the Boston Music Awards.
In February 2012, Spalding performed at the 84th Academy Awards, singing the Louis Armstrong standard "What a Wonderful World", alongside the Southern California Children's Chorus to accompany the video montage that celebrated the film industry greats who died in 2011 and early 2012.
Radio Music Society is Spalding's fourth studio album, released by Heads Up International in March 2012. Spalding hoped this album would showcase jazz musicians in an accessible manner suitable for mainstream radio.
In November 2013, Spalding released a single "We Are America" to protest the Guantánamo prison camps, with cameo performances by Stevie Wonder and Harry Belafonte. In 2015, she appeared on the NOVA production The Great Math Mystery, talking about the connection between music and mathematics.
2016–present: Emily's D+Evolution, Exposure, and 12 Little Spells
In March 2016, Spalding released her fifth studio album, Emily's D+Evolution, a concept album featuring a funk rock sound. The album was co-produced by Spalding with longtime David Bowie collaborator Tony Visconti. On the album, Spalding sings through the alter ego of Emily (which is her middle name and childhood moniker), who she claims is a personification of a newfound innocence and authenticity to her composition. The album and corresponding tour featured musicians Matthew Stevens on guitar, Justin Tyson and Karriem Riggins on drums.
In July 2017, Spalding was appointed a professor of the Practice of Music at Harvard University. Five months later, in December, Spalding released Exposure, which is her sixth studio album. For this project, she embarked on a creative experiment beginning on September 12, 2017, setting out to create the album from start to finish in 77 consecutive hours, while streaming the whole creative process live on Facebook. Once completed, she released 7,777 limited edition recordings of the album. The packaging of the physical album included a piece of the original notepaper Esperanza used to write the lyrics and music, allowing those who witnessed the process to own a piece of the creation itself, directly from the source. About the experiment, Spalding stated that the live aspect of it forced her to be more creative, because there was no option to return to the same thing and try again.
From October 7–18, 2018, Spalding released twelve tracks—one per day—that together form her seventh studio album, 12 Little Spells. Each "spell" was accompanied by a music video released on her YouTube channel and correlates to a singular body part. Spalding described the album's experimental structure as a result of her gradual distancing from the title of an "artist", gravitating towards a concept-driven identity. On January 27, 2020, the album won the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Album.
In 2020 and 2021, Spalding worked with Wayne Shorter on a new operatic work titled Iphigenia, with Spalding writing the libretto. The opera premiered in select locations on both coasts of the United States in the fall of 2021 and in February 2022.
On September 24, 2022, National Sawdust hosted the premier of the opera, "A Good of Her Own Making," by Spalding and Jojo Abot.
On August 9, 2024, Spalding released a collaborative album, Milton + Esperanza, with Brazilian singer Milton Nascimento.
Artistry
Spalding has an interest in the music of other cultures, including that of Brazil, where she once spent a month learning Portuguese. She has said that the melody and language of songs in Portuguese are inextricably connected. She sings in several languages, including English, Spanish, Portuguese, and French.
Influences
Spalding was mentored by Thara Memory. She has cited jazz bassists Ron Carter and Dave Holland as important influences on her music—Carter for the orchestration of his playing and Holland for the way his compositional method complements his personal style. She has described the saxophone player Wayne Shorter, and singer-songwriter Milton Nascimento, as heroes.
Spalding has said she loves fusion music and was influenced by a "wonderful arc that started 40 years ago where people kept incorporating modern sounds into their music." Spalding, who has expressed a desire to be judged for her musicianship rather than sex appeal, believes that in general, female musicians should try and present themselves in a strictly professional manner. In addition, to write original music, musicians must read and stay informed about the world. She has said she models her career on those of Madonna and Ornette Coleman, and also cited Joni Mitchell as a major musical inspiration. Spalding says that her mom was and will always be her role model.
Instruments
Spalding alternates between double bass and electric bass in her performances.- Electric bass
- Fender Jaco Pastorius Jazz Bass (fretless)
- South Paw Fretless 5-string
- Moollon Chambered Double P5 Fretless Bass
- Acoustic Bass Guitar
- Doolin ABG4
- Godin A5 (semi-acoustic, 5-string, fretless)
- Double bass
- 7/8 double bass (manufacturer unknown)
- Czech-Ease Standard model S1 acoustic road bass
- Amplifiers
- Ampeg SVT-4PRO
- Ampeg PN-410HLF cab
- Strings
- Fender 9050M Stainless Steel Flatwound Long Scale (.055–.105)
Personal life
During her time as a student at Berklee she began dating fellow student and jazz trumpeter Christian Scott. They were in a relationship for four years. In a 2016 interview, Spalding stated she had residences in Brooklyn, New York, and Hillsboro, Oregon, the latter being where her family resides. She is a practitioner of the Soka Gakkai International (SGI) tradition of Nichiren Buddhism.
Philanthropy and social justice
During her 2012 tour, Spalding donated a portion of proceeds from merchandise sales to the non-profit organization Free the Slaves. The organization, based in Washington, D.C., works to combat human trafficking around the world. In 2013, she performed a benefit for the American Music Program Pacific Crest Jazz Orchestra, a music program founded by her mentor, Thara Memory.
On September 4, 2018, Spalding performed a benefit for Bienestar, a local housing and outreach non-profit based in Hillsboro, Oregon. Several weeks later, she appeared with Herbie Hancock at the Lions of Justice Festival, sponsored by Soka Gakkai International, to support the respect and dignified treatment of all people.
Spalding also is an advocate for parks and open spaces, and is a supporter of The Trust for Public Land.
Departure from Harvard
In November 2022, Spalding announced via email to department members that she would be resigning from her position. She cited a lack of motivation amongst Harvard administrators to incorporate her changes to the curriculums she taught, as well as their unwillingness to redistribute some of its subjugated land to create a safe space for artists of color.
Discography
Main article: Esperanza Spalding discographyStudio albums
- Junjo (2006)
- Esperanza (2008)
- Chamber Music Society (2010)
- Radio Music Society (2012)
- Emily's D+Evolution (2016)
- Exposure (2017)
- 12 Little Spells (2018)
- Songwrights Apothecary Lab (2021)
- Alive at the Village Vanguard with Fred Hersch (2023)
- Milton + esperanza with Milton Nascimento (2024)
Accolades
Association | Nominated work | Year | Category | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boston Music Awards | Herself | 2011 | Jazz Artist of the Year | Won | |
Grammy Awards | Herself | 2011 | Best New Artist | Won | |
Bird Songs (Joe Lovano album) |
2012 | Best Jazz Instrumental Album | Nominated | ||
Radio Music Society | 2013 | Best Jazz Vocal Album | Won | ||
"City of Roses" | Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s) | Won | |||
"Radio Music Society" | Best Long Form Music Video | Nominated | |||
12 Little Spells | 2020 | Best Jazz Vocal Album | Won | ||
Best Arrangement, Instruments and Vocals | Nominated | ||||
Songwrights Apothecary Lab | 2022 | Best Jazz Vocal Album | Won | ||
Live at the Detroit Jazz Festival (with Wayne Shorter, Terri Lyne Carrington, and Leo Genovese) | 2023 | Best Jazz Instrumental Album | Nominated | ||
Milton + Esperanza (with Milton Nascimento) | 2025 | Best Jazz Vocal Album | Pending | ||
Smithsonian American Ingenuity Awards | Herself | 2012 | Performing Arts | Won | |
Soul Train Music Awards | Herself | 2012 | Best Contemporary Jazz Artist/Group | Won | |
Doris Duke Artist Award | Herself | 2024 | Jazz | Won |
References
- Balkin, Nicholas (July 14, 2003). "Press Release: Jazz at the Fort". Berklee College of Music. Archived from the original on August 2, 2003.
- Walecki, Nancy Kathryn (November 21, 2022). "Musician esperanza spalding Departs Harvard". Harvard Magazine. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
- BWW News Desk. "Esperanza Spalding Honored at Berklee College of Music Commencement". BroadwayWorld.com. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- "Jazz Legends Charles Lloyd, Wayne Shorter, and esperanza spalding Receive Honorary Degrees from CalArts". CalArts. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
- Hibler, Joan. "Esperanza Spalding | Biography, Albums, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Palmer, Alex (July 10, 2017). "Esperanza Spalding: Jazz Musician, Grammy Award Winner and Now Museum Curator". Smithsonian. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- ^ Jamison, Ted. "Esperanza Spalding (1984–)". The Oregon Encyclopedia. Portland State University. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Ramírez, Deborah (August 14, 2008). "Touching Bass – Jazz Phenom Sings, Plays and Talks Norah Jones". South Florida Sun-Sentinel.
- Peña, Tomas (May 28, 2008). "In Conversation With Esperanza Spalding". Jazz.com. Archived from the original on September 18, 2011. Retrieved February 27, 2012.
- ^ Bancud, Michaela (December 14, 2001). "Esperanza in the Wings". Portland Tribune. Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. Retrieved February 14, 2011.
- ^ Martins, Chris (January 28, 2016). "Esperanza Spalding on Her Alter Ego and Being Inspired 'By Stuff People in Suits Don't Give a Shit About'". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 30, 2016.
- Hughley, Marty (February 15, 2011). "Esperanza Spalding didn't come out of the blue to beat Justin Bieber at the Grammys -- she came from Portland's jazz community". The Oregonian.
- ^ "All About Me". EsperanzaSpalding.com. Archived from the original on February 17, 2011.
- Harris, George W. (December 1, 2014). "The Hope of Esperanza Spalding". Jazz Weekly. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- ^ Booth, Philip (May 2008). "At Only 24, Jazz Phenom Esperanza Spalding Has the Ultimate 'X-Factor'". Bass Player. Archived from the original on January 25, 2009. Retrieved June 13, 2008.
- Spalding & Fragoso 2016, 19:22.
- ^ Evans, Dayna (October 17, 2016). "How I Get It Done: Esperanza Spalding, Jazz Prodigy and Touring Musician". The Cut. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Reihani, Sara (May 5, 2010). "B-Sides: Esperanza Spalding". Bitch Media. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Leggett, Steve. "Esperanza Spalding". AllMusic. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- ^ Murphy, Sarah (April 2004). "Student Profile: Esperanza Spalding | Berklee College of Music". www.berklee.edu. Archived from the original on August 21, 2018. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- De Barros, Paul (January 15, 2008). "A Hopeful Outlook for Jazz – Esperanza Spalding". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on March 17, 2018.
- ^ Carpenter, Ellen (July 27, 2008). "Up to Her Ears: A Night Out with Esperanza Spalding". The New York Times.
- ^ Nokware Knight (July 30, 2008). "Esperanza Spalding Interview". Archived from the original on February 15, 2009. Retrieved November 18, 2008.
- Jam, Billy (June 27, 2008). "Amoeblog Interview With Esperanza Spalding At The Amoeblog". Amoeba Records. Archived from the original on January 1, 2013.
- ^ Peña, Tomas; Spalding, Esperanza (May 28, 2008). "In Conversation with Esperanza Spalding". Jazz Magazine (c/o Jazz.com). Archived from the original on June 9, 2008. Retrieved June 13, 2008.
- ^ Murphy, Pat (February 14, 2011). "Grammy talent evident, back in 2008". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- Ratliff, Ben (July 9, 2006). "Suite for Gas Pump and Coffin Lid". The New York Times.
- Spaddy, Raymond (November 11, 2007). "Esperanza Spalding: The OnTheGig Interview". On The Gig.
- "Esperanza Spalding, "Grooves"". The Early Show's "The Second Cup Café" television programme. August 23, 2008. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved June 28, 2010.
- Nastos, Michael G. "Junjo". AllMusic. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- Norris, Michele (May 15, 2008). "Esperanza Spalding: Voice of the Bass" (radio). All Things Considered. National Public Radio. Retrieved June 13, 2008.
- ^ Ratliff, Ben (May 26, 2008). "CRITICS' CHOICE; That Ladies' Man With Some New Lines". The New York Times. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- Quinteros, Andrés (October 28, 2008). "Esperanza Spalding y su jazz en Buenos Aires". Diario26 (in Spanish). Archived from the original on October 18, 2018. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- "Esperanza Spalding: In Full Orbit.", DownBeat, 2010 issue.
- ^ Morales, Ed (June 23, 2008). "Esperanza Spalding's debut picks up where jazz fusion of the 1970s left off". Newsday (c/o PopMatters PopMatters.com).
- Mitter, Siddhartha (May 23, 2008). "Making a statement". Boston.com. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- ^ Chinen, Nate (February 15, 2011). "Critic's Notebook: Esperanza Spalding Is a Surprise Winner at the Grammys". The New York Times. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
- "Notes from PCTV: PC Jazz Fest Announces Lineup". Park City TV. May 4, 2009. Archived from the original on August 12, 2011. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
- Gary, Dustin (June 28, 2010). "Patti Labelle, Janelle Monae & Esperanza Spalding Honor Lifetime Achievement Award Winner Prince with Tribute Performances at the 2010 BET Awards". Gossip On This. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
- Kelman, John (November 2, 2011). "Tineke Postma: The Dawn Of Light". All About Jazz. Retrieved December 13, 2022.
- The Mosaic Project (Media notes). Carrington, Terri Lyne. Concord Jazz. 2011. CJA-33016-02.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - Bitches (Media notes). Payton, Nicholas. In+Out Records. 2011. IOR CD 77111-2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - Richard Skelly. "Nicholas Payton". AllMusic. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ^ Vozick-Levinson, Simon (February 14, 2011). "Esperanza Spalding: Who is the surprise Best New Artist?". EW.com. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- Zakarin, Jordan (February 14, 2011). "Esperanza Spalding: Grammy Award 2011 Winner For Best New Artist". Huffington Post. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- "Justin Bieber Scores Second No. 1 Album (The Week in Music Sales)". The Hollywood Reporter. December 31, 1969. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- "Esperanza Spalding | Little Fly music video". YouTube. July 15, 2010. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- Jarenwattananon, Patrick (August 8, 2010). "First Listen: Esperanza Spalding, 'Chamber Music Society'". NPR. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- "Esperanza Spalding Wins Jazz Artist of the Year at Boston Music Awards". allaboutjazz.com. November 22, 2011. Archived from the original on March 9, 2012. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
- Burlingame, Jon (February 27, 2012). "The Artist and The Muppets Score Oscar Music Gold". The Film Music Society.
- La Rosa, David (January 7, 2012). "Esperanza Spalding to Release 'Radio Music Society' on March 20". Jazz Line News. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- Graff, Gary (March 1, 2011). "Esperanza Spalding to Record 'Radio Music Society' Album in May". Billboard. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- "Esperanza Spalding Releasing New Album". Glide. January 5, 2012. Archived from the original on February 6, 2012. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- Rosenberg, Carol (November 18, 2013). "Let 'em out,' Esperanza Spalding sings in Guantánamo protest video". Miami Herald. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- Phillips, Tony (May 2015). "The Great Math Mystery on NOVA". www.ams.org. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- ^ Hall, Parker (February 21, 2018). "Jazz Phenom Esperanza Spalding Returns to the City Where Her Career First Bloomed". Willamette Week. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Layman, Will (March 11, 2016). "Emily's D+Evolution". PopMatters. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Jarenwattananon, Patrick (January 8, 2016). "Esperanza Spalding, 'Good Lava' (Premiere) : NPR". NPR.
- "Esperanza Spalding presents: Emily's D+Evolution". Wisconsin Public Radio. October 30, 2016. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Radsken, Jill (July 26, 2017). "Jazz star Esperanza Spalding, flutist Claire Chase join Harvard faculty". Harvard Gazette. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- Chinen, Nate (September 11, 2017). "Esperanza Spalding's 'Exposure': A Creative Marathon, Live In The Studio". NPR. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- "12 LITTLE SPELLS". Esperanza Spalding. Archived from the original on June 24, 2019. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- ^ "Esperanza Spalding". Grammy Awards. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- Pellegrinelli, Lara (January 12, 2021). "Esperanza Spalding is the 21st Century Jazz Genius". opb.org. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- "JOJO ABOT and esperanza spalding: A GOD OF HER OWN MAKING". National Sawdust. 2022. Archived from the original on October 1, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- Tong, Savanna (August 3, 2022). "National Sawdust Announces Fall 2022 Season Of Music And Performance". NYS Music. Archived from the original on August 4, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- Wild, Stephi (August 22, 2022). "National Sawdust Presents A GOD OF HER OWN MAKING Next Month". Broadway World. Archived from the original on November 16, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- Ammar Kalia (August 9, 2024). "Milton Nascimento and Esperanza Spalding: Milton + Esperanza review – Brazilian giant finds a new groove". The Guardian. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
- Milton Guevara; Taylor Haney; Michel Martin (August 9, 2024). "Milton Nascimento and esperanza spalding honor friendship on their new album". NPR. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
- Dickens, Tad (February 4, 2009). "Pop, Funk, and All That Jazz". The Roanoke Times.
- Booth, Philip (December 2006). "Esperanza Spalding". Bass Player. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved June 13, 2008.
- "Chamber Music Society: The Making Of". (via YouTube). July 9, 2010. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2011.
- O'Brien, Connor (June 13, 2016). "Jukebox Jury: Esperanza Spalding on Writing an Opera and Doris Day's Street Cred". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on December 15, 2016.
- Spanos, Brittany (January 8, 2016). "The Lenny Interview: Esperanza Spalding". Lenny Letter. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- ^ Rotondi, James (March 9, 2012). "Girl Gone Bad: Esperanza Spalding". Premier Guitar. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
- Johnson, Kevin (September 19, 2013). "Bass of the Week: Esperanza Spalding's South Paw Fretless 5-String". no treble. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
- "What beauties... Esperanza Spalding and... - Moollon Musical Instrument". Facebook. Retrieved January 30, 2018.
- "Doolin Acoustic Bass Guitars".
- "The Czech-Ease Acoustic Road Bass". David Gage String Instruments. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
- ^ Villano, Freddy (May 19, 2016). "Esperanza Spalding: Soul Mining". Premier Guitar. Retrieved January 30, 2018.
- "Interview: Christian Scott". Burning Ambulence. March 31, 2017. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Greenlee, Steve. "Hiromi, Christian Scott at JVC Newport". JazzTimes. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
- Spalding & Fragoso 2016, 20:25.
- World Tribune. "Esperanza Spalding on Buddhability". Archived from the original on January 11, 2022. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
- Sarah Gardner. "Esperanze Spalding, Paul Simon, Bobby McFerrin, Gretchen Parlato – and Prince's Sock – Make FTS Benefit Concert a Phenomenal Success". Archived from the original on March 18, 2014. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
- Sadowsky, Dan (August 15, 2013). "Grammy Winner Esperanza Spalding Headlines Benefit Concert For Jazz Education". Oregon Public Broadcasting. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015.
- Moll, Sarah (September 4, 2018). "Esperanza Spalding performs to benefit Bienestar". Bienestar Oregon. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- "Lions of Justice Festival". www.lionsofjustice.org. Archived from the original on September 24, 2018. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- "#OurLand: Esperanza Spalding on the music of parks". The Trust for Public Land. Retrieved October 13, 2018.
- "Jazz Musician Esperanza Spalding to Depart Harvard | News | The Harvard Crimson". www.thecrimson.com. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
- "Milton Nascimento and Esperanza Spalding unite on new album". Jazz in Europe. May 24, 2024. Archived from the original on June 30, 2024. Retrieved June 30, 2024.
- "Boston Music Awards 2011". Boston Music Awards. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Jones, Damian (November 15, 2022). "Grammys nominations 2023: Beyoncé, Kendrick Lamar, Adele and Harry Styles score the most nods". NME. Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
- "Grammy nominations 2025: Who's up for the biggest prizes?". BBC. November 8, 2024. Archived from the original on November 11, 2024. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
- "Esperanza Spalding Wins Smithsonian Magazine's Ingenuity Award". Jazzed Magazine. November 28, 2012. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- Tamarkin, Jeff (November 26, 2012). "Soul Train Awards Go to Spalding, Bennett, Glasper". JazzTimes. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020.
- "Doris Duke Artist Awards 2024". Doris Duke Foundation. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
- Grein, Paul (April 24, 2024). "Esperanza Spalding, Miguel Zenón & More Receive 2024 Doris Duke Artist Awards". Y! Entertainment. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
Sources
- Spalding, Esperanza; Fragoso, Sam (2016). Episode 26: Esperanza Spalding. Talk Easy.
Further reading
- Colapinto, John (March 15, 2010). "New Note: Esperanza Spalding's music". The New Yorker.
- Spalding, Esperanza (April 20, 2021). "Black Aesthetic/s as divine lover of No End In Sight". Voices. 21 (1). doi:10.15845/voices.v21i1.3271. S2CID 236619918.
- Lordi, Emily J. (2020). "Black Radio: Robert Glasper, Esperanza Spalding, and Janelle Monáe". In Drake, Simone C.; Henderson, Dwan K. (eds.). Are You Entertained?. pp. 44–57. doi:10.1515/9781478009009-003. ISBN 978-1-4780-0900-9. S2CID 241274935.
- Sella, Tamar (August 2018). "Emily's D+Evolution , Esperanza Spalding. CD/Vinyl/Digital Download. Concord Records, 2016". Journal of the Society for American Music. 12 (3): 376–378. doi:10.1017/S1752196318000287. S2CID 194880667.
- Terwisscha van Scheltinga, S. P. (2018). It takes a society: Interactions with dominant discourses on Esperanza Spalding's Chamber Music Society (Thesis). hdl:20.500.12932/37210.
- Tyasa, Renanda Prima (2014). "Spirit of Black Descendant Encouragement as Reflected in Black Gold Lyric by Esperanza Spalding". Lantern. 3 (4).
- Simuro, Valerie T (2018). A Woman's Place in Jazz in the 21st Century (Thesis). ProQuest 10831535.
- Mitchell, Gail (March 24, 2012). "All that jazz: marketing of Esperanza Spalding's album reflects genre's challenges". Billboard. Vol. 124, no. 10. pp. 6–8. Gale A283705348.
External links
- Official website
- Esperanza Spalding Biography and Interview in American Academy of Achievement
- Esperanza Spalding Interview at All About Jazz
- "Who is Esperanza Spalding and how did she beat Justin Bieber?" in The Star
- Oregon Art Beat: Video of Spalding singing "City of Roses"
- Quotations related to Esperanza Spalding at Wikiquote
Esperanza Spalding | |
---|---|
Studio albums | |
Live albums | |
Related articles |
- 1984 births
- Living people
- 21st-century American double-bassists
- 21st-century American bass guitarists
- 21st-century American singers
- 21st-century American women singers
- 21st-century American women educators
- 21st-century American educators
- 21st-century American jazz composers
- 21st-century African-American academics
- 21st-century American academics
- 20th-century African-American women singers
- 20th-century American women singers
- 20th-century American singers
- African-American guitarists
- African-American history of Oregon
- African Americans in Oregon
- African-American jazz composers
- American Buddhists
- African-American women musicians
- American jazz bass guitarists
- American jazz double-bassists
- American people of Welsh descent
- American women jazz singers
- Berklee College of Music alumni
- Berklee College of Music faculty
- Educators from Oregon
- Grammy Award winners
- Harvard University faculty
- Heads Up International artists
- Hispanic and Latino American musicians
- Hispanic and Latino American teachers
- Jazz fusion bass guitarists
- Jazz fusion double-bassists
- Jazz musicians from Oregon
- Merge Records artists
- Musicians from Portland, Oregon
- Nichiren Buddhists
- Portland State University alumni
- Singers from Oregon
- American women bass guitarists
- Women double-bassists
- American women music educators
- Hispanic and Latino American women singers
- 21st-century African-American women
- 21st-century American women academics