Template:Statistics: Difference between revisions

Browse history interactively ← Previous editContent deleted Content addedVisual WikitextInline

Revision as of 23:18, 24 February 2012 view sourceMelcombe (talk \| contribs)Autopatrolled, Pending changes reviewers18,880 edits typo← Previous edit		Latest revision as of 13:07, 10 December 2024 view source Zxcmc (talk \| contribs)17 edits Merge two identical links (to Homoscedasticity and Heteroscedasticity, which both link to the same page).
(122 intermediate revisions by 61 users not shown)
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{Navbox with collapsible groups		{{Navbox with collapsible groups
	\| name = Statistics		\| name = Statistics
			\| state = {{{state\|uncollapsed}}}
	\| title = ]
			\| bodyclass = hlist
	\| state = {{{state<includeonly>\|uncollapsed</includeonly>}}}
	\| selected = {{{1\|}}}
	\| bodyclass= hlist
	\| image = <!-- ] -->

	\| ~~group1~~ = ]		\| title = ]
			\| image = <!-- ] -->
	\| abbr1 = descriptive
			\| selected = {{{selected\|{{{expanded\|{{{1\|}}}}}}}}}
	\| list1 = {{Navbox\|child

	\| listclass = hlist
			\| above =
	\| group1 = ]
			* ]
	\| list1 = {{Navbox\|child
			* ]
	\| listclass = hlist

	\| group1 = ]
			<!------------------------------- Descriptive --------------------------------->
	\| list1 =

	* ] (], ], ])
			\| abbr1 = descriptive
			\| section1 = ]
			\| list1 =
			{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupwidth = 12.5em <!--(should match those below)-->

			\| group1 = ]
			\| list1 =
			{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupstyle = font-weight:normal;
			\| group1 = ]
			\| list1 =
			* ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			\| group2 = ]

			\| list2 =
	\| group2 = ]
			* ]
	\| list2 =
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]

			* ]
	\| group3 = ]
			* ]
	\| list3 =
	* ]		* ]
			\| group3 = ]
	* ]
			\| list3 =
	* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]s		** ]
			** ]s
			** ]

	}}		}}

	\| group2 = ]		\| group2 = ]
	\| list2 =		\| list2 =
	* ]		* ]

	\| group3 = Summary tables		\| group3 = Summary tables
	\| list3 =		\| list3 =
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
			* ]


	\| group4 = ]
			\| group4 = ]
	\| list4 =
			\| list4 =
	* ]
	* ] (], ])
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			** ]
			** ]
	* ]		* ]

	\| group5 = ]		\| group5 = ]
	\| list5 =		\| list5 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
Line 62:		Line 85:
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	}}		}}


	\| group2 = ]
			<!----------------------------- Data collection ------------------------------->
	\| abbr2 = collection

	\| list2 = {{Navbox\|child
			\| abbr2 = collection
	\| listclass = hlist
			\| group2 = ]
	\| group1 = Designing studies
	\| ~~list1~~ =		\| list2 =
			{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupwidth = 12.5em <!--(should match those above/below)-->

			\| group1 = ]
			\| list1 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
			* ]<!-- redundant with inference, but useful -->

	\| group2 = ]		\| group2 = ]
	\| list2 =		\| list2 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		** ]
			** ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]

	\| group3 = ]		\| group3 = ]
	\| list3 =		\| list3 =
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
	* <!-- ] -->
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			<!-- * ] -->

			\| group4 = Adaptive designs
			\| list4 =
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]

	\| ~~group4~~ = ~~Uncontrolled~~ studies		\| group5 = ]
	\| ~~list4~~ =		\| list5 =
			* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			}}
	* ]

	}}

			<!-------------------------------- Inference ---------------------------------->

			\| abbr3 = inference
			\| section3 = ]
			\| list3 =
			{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupwidth = 12.5em <!--(should match those above/below)-->

	\| group3 = ]
	\| abbr3 = inference
	\| list3 = {{Navbox\|child
	\| listclass = hlist
	\| group1 = ]		\| group1 = ]
	\| list1 =		\| list1 =
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		** ]
			* ]
	* ]
			**]
			* ]
			**]
			**]
			* ]
			** ]
			**]
			**]
			* ]
			** ] ]
			**]
			** ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			** ]
			** ]
			**]
			* ]
			**]
			* ]
			* ]
			** ]
			* ]
			* ]

			\| group2 = ]
			\| list2 =
			{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupstyle=font-weight:normal;
			\| evenodd = swap
			\| group2 = ]
			\| list2 =
			* ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			* ]s
			** ]
			***]
			***]
			** ]
			* ]
			\|group3=]
			\|list3=
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			** ] <!-- This could also go below in the teting methods, before ] -->
			**]
			\|group4=]
			\|list4=
			* ]
			* ]
			** ]
			<!-- *] appears just above as a resampling CI method -->
			* ]
			**]
			* ]

			\| group5 = ]
			\| list5 =
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			}}

			\| group3 = ]
			\| list3 =
			{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupstyle=font-weight:normal;
			\| evenodd = swap
			\| list1 =
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			\| group2 = ]
			\| list2 =
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			**]
			** ]
			** ]
			\| group3 = ]
			\| list3 =
			* ]
			** ]
			* ]
			** ]
			* ]
			* ] ]
			** ]
			** ]
			** ]
			* ]
			}}

	\| ~~group2~~ = ]		\| group5 = ]
	\| ~~list2~~ =		\| list5 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		** ]
	* ]		** ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		** ]
			}}

			<!-------------------- Correlation / Regression analysis ---------------------->
	\| group3 = ]
	\| list3 =
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]

			\| abbr4 = correlation
	\| group4 = Specific tests
			\| section4 = {{hlist\|]\|]}}
	\| list4 =
			\| list4 =
	* ]
			{{Navbox \|child
	* ]
			\| groupwidth = 12.5em <!--(should match those above/below)-->
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]

	\| group5 = ]
	\| list5 =
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]

	}}

	\| ~~group4~~ = ] and ]		\| group1 = ]
			\| list1 =
	\| abbr4 = correlation
			* ]
	\| list4 = {{Navbox\|child
	\| listclass = hlist
	\| group1 = ]
	\| list1 =
	* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]

	\| group2 = ]		\| group2 = ]
	\| list2 =		\| list2 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]s		* ]s
			* ]

	\| group3 = ]		\| group3 = ]
	\| list3 =		\| list3 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
Line 182:		Line 317:
	* ]		* ]

	\| group4 = Non-standard predictors		\| group4 = Non-standard predictors
	\| list4 =		\| list4 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
Line 189:		Line 324:
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]

	\| group5 = ]		\| group5 = ]
	\| list5 =		\| list5 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]{{\}}]{{\}}]s
	* ]
	* ]

	\| group6 = ]		\| group6 = ]
	\| list6 =		\| list6 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			}}

	}}

			<!----------- Categorical / Multivariate / Time-series / Survival ------------->
	\| group5 = ], ], ], or ] analysis

	\| abbr5 = analysis
			\| abbr5 = analysis
	\| list5 = {{Navbox\|child
			\| section5 = ]{{\}}]{{\}}]{{\}}]
	\| listclass = hlist
			\| list5 =
	\| group1 = ]
	\| ~~list1~~ =		{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupwidth = 12.5em <!--(should match those above/below)-->

			\| group1 = ]
			\| list1 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
Line 217:		Line 355:
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]

	\| group2 = ]		\| group2 = ]
	\| list2 =		\| list2 =
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
	* ]
			* ]
			** ]
			* ]s
			**]s
			***]

	\| group3 = ]		\| group3 = ]
	\| list3 = {{Navbox\|child		\| list3 =
			{{Navbox \|child
			\| groupstyle = font-weight:normal;
	\| listclass = hlist
	\| group1 = General		\| group1 = General
	\| list1=		\| list1 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]

			* ]
	\| group2 = ]
			* ]
	\| list2 =
	* ]		* ]
			\| group2 = Specific tests
	* ]
			\| list2 =
	* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			\| group3 = ]
			\| list3 =
			* ]
			** ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
	* ]
			* ]

	\| ~~group3~~ = ]		\| group4 = ]
	\| ~~list3~~ =		\| list4 =
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			}}

			<!---group4 omitted to maintain alternating list backgrounds--->

			\| group5 = ]
	}}
			\| list5 ={{Navbox \|child
			\| groupstyle = font-weight:normal;
			\| group1 = ]
			\| list1 =
			*]
			* ]s
			* ]
			*]
			\| group2 = ]
			\| list2 =
			*]
			\| group3 = Test
			\| list3 =
			* ]
			}}
			}}


			<!------------------------------ Applications --------------------------------->

			\| abbr6 = applications
	\| group4 = ]
			\| section6 = ]
	\| list4 =
			\| list6 =
	* ]
			{{Navbox \|child
	* ]
			\| groupwidth = 12.5em <!--(should match those above)-->
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]
	* ]

	}}

			\| group1 = ]
	\| group6 = ]
			\| list1 =
	\| abbr6 = applications
	\| list6 = {{Navbox\|child
	\| listclass = hlist
	\| group1 = ]
	\| list1 =
	* ]		* ]
			* ]s{{\}}]
	* ]
	* ]s & ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]

	\| group2 = ]		\| group2 = ]
	\| list2 =		\| list2 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ] ]		* ]{{\}}]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]

	\| group3 = ]		\| group3 = ]
	\| list3 =		\| list3 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
Line 293:		Line 463:
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
			* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]

	\| group4 = ]<!-- ~~could be~~ in time-series or multivariate analysis ~~of course~~ -->		\| group4 = ]<!--and/or in time-series/multivariate analysis-->
	\| list4 =		\| list4 =
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
Line 305:		Line 476:
	* ]		* ]
	* ]		* ]
	}}		}}


			<!----------------------------------------------------------------------------->

			\| below =
			* {{icon\|Category}}''']'''
			* '''{{Portal-inline\|Mathematics}}'''
			* {{Icon\|commons}}''']'''
			* {{Icon\|WikiProject}} ''']'''

			}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
	\| below =
	* ''']'''
	* ''']'''
	* ''']'''
	* ''']'''
	}}<noinclude>
	<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
	{{documentation}}
	</noinclude><includeonly>
	{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}\|\|]}}
	</includeonly>

Latest revision as of 13:07, 10 December 2024

Statistics

Descriptive statistics

Continuous data

Center	Mean Arithmetic Arithmetic-Geometric Contraharmonic Cubic Generalized/power Geometric Harmonic Heronian Heinz Lehmer Median Mode
Dispersion	Average absolute deviation Coefficient of variation Interquartile range Percentile Range Standard deviation Variance
Shape	Central limit theorem Moments Kurtosis L-moments Skewness

Count data

Index of dispersion

Summary tables

Dependence

Graphics

Data collection

Study design	Effect size Missing data Optimal design Population Replication Sample size determination Statistic Statistical power
Survey methodology	Sampling Cluster Stratified Opinion poll Questionnaire Standard error
Controlled experiments	Blocking Factorial experiment Interaction Random assignment Randomized controlled trial Randomized experiment Scientific control
Adaptive designs	Adaptive clinical trial Stochastic approximation Up-and-down designs
Observational studies	Cohort study Cross-sectional study Natural experiment Quasi-experiment

Statistical inference

Statistical theory

Frequentist inference

Point estimation	Estimating equations Maximum likelihood Method of moments M-estimator Minimum distance Unbiased estimators Mean-unbiased minimum-variance Rao–Blackwellization Lehmann–Scheffé theorem Median unbiased Plug-in
Interval estimation	Confidence interval Pivot Likelihood interval Prediction interval Tolerance interval Resampling Bootstrap Jackknife
Testing hypotheses	1- & 2-tails Power Uniformly most powerful test Permutation test Randomization test Multiple comparisons
Parametric tests	Likelihood-ratio Score/Lagrange multiplier Wald

Specific tests

Z-test (normal) Student's t-test F-test
Goodness of fit	Chi-squared G-test Kolmogorov–Smirnov Anderson–Darling Lilliefors Jarque–Bera Normality (Shapiro–Wilk) Likelihood-ratio test Model selection Cross validation AIC BIC
Rank statistics	Sign Sample median Signed rank (Wilcoxon) Hodges–Lehmann estimator Rank sum (Mann–Whitney) Nonparametric anova 1-way (Kruskal–Wallis) 2-way (Friedman) Ordered alternative (Jonckheere–Terpstra) Van der Waerden test

Bayesian inference

Correlation	Pearson product-moment Partial correlation Confounding variable Coefficient of determination
Regression analysis	Errors and residuals Regression validation Mixed effects models Simultaneous equations models Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS)
Linear regression	Simple linear regression Ordinary least squares General linear model Bayesian regression
Non-standard predictors	Nonlinear regression Nonparametric Semiparametric Isotonic Robust Homoscedasticity and Heteroscedasticity
Generalized linear model	Exponential families Logistic (Bernoulli) / Binomial / Poisson regressions
Partition of variance	Analysis of variance (ANOVA, anova) Analysis of covariance Multivariate ANOVA Degrees of freedom

Categorical / Multivariate / Time-series / Survival analysis

Categorical

Multivariate

Time-series

General	Decomposition Trend Stationarity Seasonal adjustment Exponential smoothing Cointegration Structural break Granger causality
Specific tests	Dickey–Fuller Johansen Q-statistic (Ljung–Box) Durbin–Watson Breusch–Godfrey
Time domain	Autocorrelation (ACF) partial (PACF) Cross-correlation (XCF) ARMA model ARIMA model (Box–Jenkins) Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH) Vector autoregression (VAR)
Frequency domain	Spectral density estimation Fourier analysis Least-squares spectral analysis Wavelet Whittle likelihood

Survival

Survival function	Kaplan–Meier estimator (product limit) Proportional hazards models Accelerated failure time (AFT) model First hitting time
Hazard function	Nelson–Aalen estimator
Test	Log-rank test

Applications

Biostatistics	Bioinformatics Clinical trials / studies Epidemiology Medical statistics
Engineering statistics	Chemometrics Methods engineering Probabilistic design Process / quality control Reliability System identification
Social statistics	Actuarial science Census Crime statistics Demography Econometrics Jurimetrics National accounts Official statistics Population statistics Psychometrics
Spatial statistics	Cartography Environmental statistics Geographic information system Geostatistics Kriging

Template documentation[view] [edit] [history] [purge]

Usage

Place this template at the bottom of appropriate articles in statistics:

{{Statistics}}

For most articles transcluding this template, the name of that section of the template most relevant to the article (usually where a link to the article itself is found) should be added as a parameter. This configures the template to be shown with all but that section collapsed (hidden):

{{Statistics|descriptive}}

{{Statistics|collection}}

{{Statistics|inference}}

{{Statistics|correlation}}

{{Statistics|analysis}}

{{Statistics|applications}}

By default, {{Statistics}} appears "revealed", "expanded" or "uncollapsed" as above, i.e. not collapsed to leave only its titlebar. (When one of the parameters above is included, the section it identifies is also revealed/expanded/uncollapsed.) Adding |state=collapsed will make the template appear collapsed to its titlebar (e.g. {{Statistics |state=collapsed}}, {{Statistics |descriptive |state=collapsed}}, etc.).

Misplaced Pages