Revision as of 10:32, 7 July 2017 editJevansen (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers3,379,743 edits →Singles 9: (6–3)← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 05:56, 12 December 2024 edit undoSer Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Administrators6,280,189 editsm →External links: add Category:20th-century American sportswomenTag: AWB | ||
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{{Short description|American tennis player}} | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2024}} | |||
{{Infobox tennis biography | {{Infobox tennis biography | ||
|name = Kathleen Horvath | |name = Kathleen Horvath | ||
|image = | |image = | ||
|country = {{USA}} | |country = {{USA}} | ||
|residence = ] |
|residence = ] | ||
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1965| |
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1965|8|25}} | ||
|birth_place = ] |
|birth_place = ], ] | ||
|height = {{height|ft=5|in=6+1/2}} | |||
|turnedpro = January 1981 | |||
|turnedpro = 1981 | |||
|retired = 1989 | |retired = 1989 | ||
|plays = Right-handed (two-handed backhand) | |plays = Right-handed (two-handed backhand) | ||
Line 13: | Line 16: | ||
|singlestitles = 6 | |singlestitles = 6 | ||
|highestsinglesranking = No. 10 (June 11, 1984) | |highestsinglesranking = No. 10 (June 11, 1984) | ||
|AustralianOpenresult = 1R (]) | |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (]) | ||
|FrenchOpenresult = QF (], ]) | |FrenchOpenresult = QF (], ]) | ||
|Wimbledonresult = 3R (]) | |Wimbledonresult = 3R (]) | ||
|USOpenresult = 3R (], ]) | |USOpenresult = 3R (], ]) | ||
|doublesrecord = 150–132 | |doublesrecord = 150–132 | ||
|doublestitles = 3 | |doublestitles = 3 | ||
|highestdoublesranking = No. 45 (September 12, 1988) | |highestdoublesranking = No. 45 (September 12, 1988) | ||
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 2R (]) | |||
|grandslamsdoublesresults = | |||
| |
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult = SF (], ]) | ||
| |
|WimbledonDoublesresult = 3R (]) | ||
| |
|USOpenDoublesresult = 3R (]) | ||
| |
|AustralianOpenMixedresult = 1R (]) | ||
|FrenchOpenMixedresult = SF (]) | |||
|OthertournamentsDoubles = <!-- adds a "Other doubles tournaments" title --> | |||
|WimbledonMixedresult = 1R (]) | |||
|MastersCupDoublesresult = | |||
|USOpenMixedresult = SF (]) | |||
|OlympicsDoublesresult = | |||
|WHCCDoublesresult = | |||
|Mixed = <!-- adds mixed information--> | |||
|mixedrecord = | |||
|mixedtitles = | |||
|AustralianOpenMixedresult = 1R (]) | |||
|FrenchOpenMixedresult = SF (]) | |||
|WimbledonMixedresult = 1R (]) | |||
|USOpenMixedresult = SF (]) | |||
|OthertournamentsMixedDoubles = | |||
|OlympicMixedDoublesresult = | |||
|Team = | |||
|DavisCupresult = | |||
|FedCupresult = | |||
|WightmanCupresult = | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Erica Kathleen "Kathy" Horvath''' (born August 25, 1965) is |
'''Erica Kathleen "Kathy" Horvath''' (born August 25, 1965) is an American former professional ] player. She is best known for upsetting world No. 1 ] in the fourth round of the ], delivering her only defeat for the season. | ||
==Career== | ==Career== | ||
Horvath was the youngest player to play in the US Open in 1979 at 14 years and five days — this record still stands. She was the youngest player to win the U.S. National 16 and under in 1979.<ref name=wot1985>{{cite book|title=The International Tennis Federation : World of Tennis 1985|year=1985|publisher=Willow Books|location=London|isbn=0002181703|page=331|editor=John Barrett|editor-link=John Barrett (tennis)}}</ref> She also is the only player to ever win all four age groups in the U.S. Girls Clay Courts in all consecutive years. | |||
She played on the ] from 1981 to 1989, winning six singles titles and reaching a career-high ranking of world No. 10 in 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wtatennis.com/player/kathleen-horvath_2257889_3245|title=WTA Tour}}</ref><ref name=wot1985/> She reached the quarterfinals at the French Open in 1983 and 1984. She retired with a 176–154 singles record.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.itftennis.com/procircuit/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=20003203|title=ITF Kathy Horvath (USA)|access-date=2011-12-05}}</ref> | |||
Horvath was the only player to defeat ] in the ] (at the 1983 French Open), winning in the fourth round |
Horvath was the only player to defeat ] in the ] (at the ]), winning in the fourth round in three sets.<ref name=wot1985/> Navratilova's coaches (Renee Richards and Nancy Lieberman) argued in the stands over strategy, something Navratilova noticed during the match.<ref>{{cite web|author1=Cindy Shmerler|title=The Tennis Mom Who Put the Blemish in Martina Navratilova's 86-1 Record|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/03/sports/tennis/martina-navratilovas-86-1-kathleen-horvath.html|website=]|date=June 3, 2017}}</ref> | ||
Horvath had career victories over Navratilova, ], ], ], ], ], ], ], and ]. She was a member of the 1984 |
Horvath had career victories over Navratilova, ], ], ], ], ], ], ], and ]. She was a member of the 1984 ]. Horvath played in the ] when tennis was reintroduced as a demonstration sport and was the first seed. She was coached by ] and ]. | ||
After her tennis career she got her BS and MBA at the Wharton School of Business and then worked on Wall Street until 2003. | After her tennis career, she got her BS and MBA at the Wharton School of Business and then worked on Wall Street until 2003. | ||
==WTA Career finals== | |||
==WTA career finals== | |||
===Singles 9: (6–3)=== | ===Singles 9: (6–3)=== | ||
{| | {| | ||
|-valign=top | |-valign=top | ||
| | | | ||
{|class=wikitable |
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
!Winner — Legend | ! Winner — Legend | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor=#f3e6d7|Grand Slam tournaments (0–0) | |bgcolor=#f3e6d7|Grand Slam tournaments (0–0) | ||
Line 70: | Line 58: | ||
|bgcolor=#ffffcc|WTA Tour Championships (0–0) | |bgcolor=#ffffcc|WTA Tour Championships (0–0) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Virginia Slims, Avon, |
| Virginia Slims, Avon, other (6–3) | ||
|} | |} | ||
| | | | ||
{|class=wikitable |
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
! |
! Finals by surface | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Hard (0–0) | |Hard (0–0) | ||
Line 85: | Line 73: | ||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable |
{| class="sortable wikitable" | ||
!style="width:40px"|Result | |||
|- bgcolor="#efefef" | |||
!style="width:35px" class="unsortable"|W/L | |||
!Outcome | |||
!style="width:60px"|Date | |||
!No. | |||
!style="width:160px"|Tournament | |||
!Date | |||
!style="width:55px"|Surface | |||
!Tournament | |||
!style="width:160px"|Opponent | |||
!Surface | |||
!style="width:120px" class="unsortable"|Score | |||
!Opponent | |||
|- | |||
!Score | |||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
|- bgcolor= | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 1. | | 1. | ||
| |
| Jan 1981 | ||
| ] | | ], Canada | ||
| Carpet | | Carpet (i) | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 6–4, 7–6 | | 6–4, 7–6 | ||
|- | |||
|- bgcolor= | |||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 2. | | 2. | ||
| |
| Mar 1983 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Carpet | | Carpet (i) | ||
| {{flagicon|TCH}} ] | | {{flagicon|TCH}} ] | ||
| 6–4, 6–3 | | 6–4, 6–3 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 1. | | 1. | ||
| |
| May 1983 | ||
| ] | | ], West Germany | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 4–6, 6–7<sup>(1–7)</sup> | | 4–6, 6–7<sup>(1–7)</sup> | ||
|- | |||
|- bgcolor= | |||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 3. | | 3. | ||
| |
| Nov 1983 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Carpet | | Carpet | ||
| {{flagicon|CAN}} ] | | {{flagicon|CAN}} ] | ||
| 4–6, 6–2, 7–6<sup>(7–1)</sup> | | 4–6, 6–2, 7–6<sup>(7–1)</sup> | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 2. | | 2. | ||
| |
| Jan 1984 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 6–3, 0–6, 4–6 | | 6–3, 0–6, 4–6 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 3. | | 3. | ||
| |
| May 1984 | ||
| Berlin, West Germany | |||
| ] | |||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|FRG}} ] | | {{flagicon|FRG}} ] | ||
| 6–7<sup>(8–10)</sup>, 1–6 | | 6–7<sup>(8–10)</sup>, 1–6 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 4. | | 4. | ||
| |
| Mar 1985 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Carpet | | Carpet (i) | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 6–2, 6–4 | | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 5. | | 5. | ||
| |
| Mar 1985 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|SUI}} ] | | {{flagicon|SUI}} ] | ||
| 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 | | 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 6. | | 6. | ||
| |
| Jul 1987 | ||
| ] | | ], Belgium | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|FRG}} ] | | {{flagicon|FRG}} ] | ||
Line 172: | Line 159: | ||
|-valign=top | |-valign=top | ||
| | | | ||
{|class=wikitable |
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
!Winner — Legend | ! Winner — Legend | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor=#f3e6d7|Grand Slam tournaments (0–0) | |bgcolor=#f3e6d7|Grand Slam tournaments (0–0) | ||
Line 182: | Line 169: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| | | | ||
{|class=wikitable |
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
! |
! Finals by surface | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Hard (0–0) | |Hard (0–0) | ||
Line 194: | Line 181: | ||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable |
{| class="sortable wikitable" | ||
!style="width:40px"|Result | |||
|- bgcolor="#efefef" | |||
!style="width:35px" class="unsortable"|W/L | |||
!Outcome | |||
!style="width:60px"|Date | |||
!No. | |||
!style="width:160px"|Tournament | |||
!Date | |||
!style="width:55px"|Surface | |||
!Tournament | |||
!style="width:160px"|Partner | |||
!Surface | |||
!style="width:160px"|Opponents | |||
!Partner | |||
!style="width:130px" class="unsortable"|Score | |||
!Opponents | |||
|- | |||
!Score | |||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
|- bgcolor= | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 1. | | 1. | ||
| |
| May 1982 | ||
| ] | | ], Italy | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] | | {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] | ||
| 2–6, 6–4, 7–6 | | 2–6, 6–4, 7–6 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 2. | | 2. | ||
| |
| Aug 1983 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|ROM|1965}} ] | | {{flagicon|ROM|1965}} ] | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 4–6, 7–6, 6–2 | | 4–6, 7–6, 6–2 | ||
|- | |||
|- bgcolor= | |||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 1. | | 1. | ||
| |
| May 1984 | ||
| ] | | ], West Germany | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|ROM|1965}} |
| {{flagicon|ROM|1965}} Virginia Ruzici | ||
| {{flagicon|GBR}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|GBR}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 3–6, 6–4, 6–7<sup>(11–13)</sup> | | 3–6, 6–4, 6–7<sup>(11–13)</sup> | ||
|- | |||
|- bgcolor= | |||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 2. | | 2. | ||
| |
| May 1984 | ||
| Perugia | | Perugia, Italy | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|ROM|1965}} |
| {{flagicon|ROM|1965}} Virginia Ruzici | ||
| {{flagicon|TCH}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|TCH}} ] | | {{flagicon|TCH}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|TCH}} ] | ||
| 6–7<sup>(5–7)</sup>, 6–1, 4–6 | | 6–7<sup>(5–7)</sup>, 6–1, 4–6 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win | |||
| bgcolor="98FB98"|Winner | |||
| 3. | | 3. | ||
| |
| Mar 1985 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Carpet | | Carpet (i) | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 6–4, 6–1 | | 6–4, 6–1 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 3. | | 3. | ||
| |
| Apr 1985 | ||
| ] | | ], US | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} |
| {{flagicon|USA}} Elise Burgin | ||
| {{flagicon|USA}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | | {{flagicon|USA}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|USA}} ] | ||
| 3–6, 1–6 | | 3–6, 1–6 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 4. | | 4. | ||
| |
| May 1987 | ||
| ] | | ], France | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|NED}} ] | | {{flagicon|NED}} ] | ||
| {{flagicon|TCH}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} ] | | {{flagicon|TCH}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} ] | ||
| 0–6, 2–6 | | 0–6, 2–6 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 5. | | 5. | ||
| |
| Jul 1987 | ||
| ] | | ], Belgium | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|NED}} |
| {{flagicon|NED}} Marcella Mesker | ||
| {{flagicon|FRG}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|BUL|1971}} ] | | {{flagicon|FRG}} ] <br /> {{flagicon|BUL|1971}} ] | ||
| 6–4, 4–6, 4–6 | | 6–4, 4–6, 4–6 | ||
|- |
|- | ||
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | |||
| bgcolor="FFA07A"|Runner-up | |||
| 6. | | 6. | ||
| |
| Oct 1987 | ||
| ] | | ], Greece | ||
| Clay | | Clay | ||
| {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] | | {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] | ||
Line 288: | Line 274: | ||
==Grand Slam singles performance timeline== | ==Grand Slam singles performance timeline== | ||
{{performance key|short=yes|active=no}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Tournament !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! Career SR | |||
|- bgcolor="#efefef" | |||
! Tournament !! 1979 !! 1980 !! 1981 !! 1982 !! 1983 !! 1984 !! 1985 !! 1986 !! 1987 !! 1988 !! 1989 !! Career SR | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#EFEFEF;"|] | |style="background:#EFEFEF;"|] | ||
Line 303: | Line 289: | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|'''0 / 1''' | |align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|'''0 / 1''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#EFEFEF;"|] | |style="background:#EFEFEF;"|] | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|'''0 / 9''' | |align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|'''0 / 9''' | ||
Line 324: | Line 310: | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|'''0 / 5''' | |align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|'''0 / 5''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#EFEFEF;"|] | |style="background:#EFEFEF;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|] | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
|align="center" |A | |align="center" |A | ||
Line 362: | Line 348: | ||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''0 / 23''' | | align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''0 / 23''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align=left|Year |
|align=left|Year-end ranking | ||
|align="center" |NR | |align="center" |NR | ||
|align="center" |NR | |align="center" |NR | ||
Line 374: | Line 360: | ||
|align="center" |85 | |align="center" |85 | ||
|align="center" |218 | |align="center" |218 | ||
|align="center" | | |||
|} | |} | ||
*NH = tournament not held. | |||
*A = did not participate in the tournament. | |||
*SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | |||
<references /> | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*{{ |
* {{WTA}} | ||
*{{ITF profile |
* {{ITF profile}} | ||
*{{Fed Cup player}} | * {{Fed Cup player}} | ||
{{s-start}} | |||
{{s-sports}} | |||
{{succession box | |||
| before = {{flagicon|USA}} ] | |||
| after = {{flagicon|USA}} ] | |||
| title = ] Girls' Singles Champion <br/><small>Category: 18 and under</small> | |||
| with = | |||
| years = 1979 | |||
}} | |||
{{s-end}} | |||
{{French Open girls’ singles champions}} | {{French Open girls’ singles champions}} | ||
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] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 05:56, 12 December 2024
American tennis player
Country (sports) | United States |
---|---|
Residence | Short Hills, New Jersey |
Born | (1965-08-25) August 25, 1965 (age 59) Chicago, Illinois |
Height | 5 ft 6+1⁄2 in (1.69 m) |
Turned pro | 1981 |
Retired | 1989 |
Plays | Right-handed (two-handed backhand) |
Prize money | $220,905 |
Singles | |
Career record | 176–154 |
Career titles | 6 |
Highest ranking | No. 10 (June 11, 1984) |
Grand Slam singles results | |
Australian Open | 1R (1989) |
French Open | QF (1983, 1984) |
Wimbledon | 3R (1986) |
US Open | 3R (1981, 1986) |
Doubles | |
Career record | 150–132 |
Career titles | 3 |
Highest ranking | No. 45 (September 12, 1988) |
Grand Slam doubles results | |
Australian Open | 2R (1989) |
French Open | SF (1982, 1984) |
Wimbledon | 3R (1982) |
US Open | 3R (1985) |
Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
Australian Open | 1R (1989) |
French Open | SF (1981) |
Wimbledon | 1R (1986) |
US Open | SF (1985) |
Erica Kathleen "Kathy" Horvath (born August 25, 1965) is an American former professional tennis player. She is best known for upsetting world No. 1 Martina Navratilova in the fourth round of the 1983 French Open, delivering her only defeat for the season.
Career
Horvath was the youngest player to play in the US Open in 1979 at 14 years and five days — this record still stands. She was the youngest player to win the U.S. National 16 and under in 1979. She also is the only player to ever win all four age groups in the U.S. Girls Clay Courts in all consecutive years.
She played on the WTA Tour from 1981 to 1989, winning six singles titles and reaching a career-high ranking of world No. 10 in 1984. She reached the quarterfinals at the French Open in 1983 and 1984. She retired with a 176–154 singles record.
Horvath was the only player to defeat Martina Navratilova in the 1983 season (at the French Open), winning in the fourth round in three sets. Navratilova's coaches (Renee Richards and Nancy Lieberman) argued in the stands over strategy, something Navratilova noticed during the match.
Horvath had career victories over Navratilova, Andrea Jaeger, Manuela Maleeva, Gabriela Sabatini, Dianne Fromholtz, Claudia Kohde-Kilsch, Mary Joe Fernández, Betty Stöve, and Sylvia Hanika. She was a member of the 1984 United States Fed Cup team. Horvath played in the 1984 Olympics when tennis was reintroduced as a demonstration sport and was the first seed. She was coached by Harry Hopman and Nick Bollettieri.
After her tennis career, she got her BS and MBA at the Wharton School of Business and then worked on Wall Street until 2003.
WTA career finals
Singles 9: (6–3)
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Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
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Win | 1. | Jan 1981 | Montreal, Canada | Carpet (i) | Candy Reynolds | 6–4, 7–6 |
Win | 2. | Mar 1983 | Nashville, US | Carpet (i) | Marcela Skuherská | 6–4, 6–3 |
Loss | 1. | May 1983 | Berlin, West Germany | Clay | Chris Evert-Lloyd | 4–6, 6–7 |
Win | 3. | Nov 1983 | Honolulu, US | Carpet | Carling Bassett | 4–6, 6–2, 7–6 |
Loss | 2. | Jan 1984 | Marco Island, US | Clay | Bonnie Gadusek | 6–3, 0–6, 4–6 |
Loss | 3. | May 1984 | Berlin, West Germany | Clay | Claudia Kohde-Kilsch | 6–7, 1–6 |
Win | 4. | Mar 1985 | Indianapolis, US | Carpet (i) | Elise Burgin | 6–2, 6–4 |
Win | 5. | Mar 1985 | Palm Beach Gardens, US | Clay | Petra Jauch-Delhees | 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
Win | 6. | Jul 1987 | Knokke, Belgium | Clay | Bettina Bunge | 6–1, 7–6 |
Doubles 9: (3–6)
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Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
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Win | 1. | May 1982 | Perugia, Italy | Clay | Yvonne Vermaak | Billie Jean King Ilana Kloss |
2–6, 6–4, 7–6 |
Win | 2. | Aug 1983 | Indianapolis, US | Clay | Virginia Ruzici | Gigi Fernández Beth Herr |
4–6, 7–6, 6–2 |
Loss | 1. | May 1984 | Berlin, West Germany | Clay | Virginia Ruzici | Anne Hobbs Candy Reynolds |
3–6, 6–4, 6–7 |
Loss | 2. | May 1984 | Perugia, Italy | Clay | Virginia Ruzici | Iva Budařová Helena Suková |
6–7, 6–1, 4–6 |
Win | 3. | Mar 1985 | Indianapolis, US | Carpet (i) | Elise Burgin | Jennifer Mundel Molly Van Nostrand |
6–4, 6–1 |
Loss | 3. | Apr 1985 | Orlando, US | Clay | Elise Burgin | Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver |
3–6, 1–6 |
Loss | 4. | May 1987 | Strasbourg, France | Clay | Marcella Mesker | Jana Novotná Catherine Suire |
0–6, 2–6 |
Loss | 5. | Jul 1987 | Knokke, Belgium | Clay | Marcella Mesker | Bettina Bunge Manuela Maleeva |
6–4, 4–6, 4–6 |
Loss | 6. | Oct 1987 | Athens, Greece | Clay | Dinky Van Rensburg | Andrea Betzner Judith Wiesner |
4–6, 6–7 |
Grand Slam singles performance timeline
W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
Tournament | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | Career SR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Open | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | NH | A | A | 1R | 0 / 1 |
French Open | A | 2R | 3R | 3R | QF | QF | 3R | 1R | 1R | 1R | A | 0 / 9 |
Wimbledon | A | A | A | 1R | A | 2R | A | 3R | 1R | 1R | A | 0 / 5 |
US Open | 2R | 2R | 3R | A | 2R | 1R | 1R | 3R | 1R | A | A | 0 / 8 |
SR | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 23 |
Year-end ranking | NR | NR | 28 | 49 | 15 | 29 | 50 | 47 | 37 | 85 | 218 |
References
- ^ John Barrett, ed. (1985). The International Tennis Federation : World of Tennis 1985. London: Willow Books. p. 331. ISBN 0002181703.
- "WTA Tour".
- "ITF Kathy Horvath (USA)". Retrieved December 5, 2011.
- Cindy Shmerler (June 3, 2017). "The Tennis Mom Who Put the Blemish in Martina Navratilova's 86-1 Record". The New York Times.
External links
- Kathleen Horvath at the Women's Tennis Association
- Kathleen Horvath at the International Tennis Federation
- Kathleen Horvath at the Billie Jean King Cup
Sporting positions | ||
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Preceded by Andrea Jaeger | Orange Bowl Girls' Singles Champion Category: 18 and under 1979 |
Succeeded by Susan Mascarin |