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| '''José Francisco Vidaurri y Villaseñor''' was the governor of the Mexican province of ] for a brief period in 1834. He was a strong advocate of Mexican federalism and was |
'''José Francisco Vidaurri y Villaseñor''' was the governor of the Mexican province of ] for a brief period in 1834. He was a strong advocate of Mexican federalism and was a member of the convention for the founding of the ] in 1840. | ||
| == Biography == | == Biography == | ||
| Vidaurri y Villaseñor was the half-brother of Pedro José Vidaurri y de la Cruz, who was the father of the Mexican politician ] |
Vidaurri y Villaseñor was the half-brother of Pedro José Vidaurri y de la Cruz, who was the father of the Mexican politician ]. | ||
| Villaseñor was appointed governor of the Mexican province of Coahuila y Texas in 1833 or early 1834, taking over the government of the province on January 8 of the last year. However, he only remained in the government until July 23, when he was replaced by ] as governor of the province.<ref>. '']''.</ref> | Villaseñor was appointed governor of the Mexican province of Coahuila y Texas in 1833 or early 1834, taking over the government of the province on January 8 of the last year. However, he only remained in the government until July 23, when he was replaced by ] as governor of the province.<ref>. '']''.</ref> | ||
| As a defender of federalism, he traveled to ] |
As a defender of federalism, he traveled to ] in August of that year in order to obtain support for the federalist party. Villaseñor even defended that the entire population of northern Mexico was in favor of that political ideology, unlike the population of the South, which he considered "ignorant" and more permissive of despotic governments (he pointed out that the southerners "can only be governed by a despotism"), because they supported centralism. Villaseñor also defended the independence of northern Mexico, posing it as an independent country. His defense of the region's independence was based on the aforementioned political differences between the north and the south (i.e., a federalist north versus a centralist south). In fact, Villaseñor was sure that his proposal would be successful and that the north of Mexico, regardless of whether Texas became a republic or remained part of Mexico, would obtain its independence. However, the Texas press, which belonged to Anglo-Saxon publishers (such as ]) was opposed to Texas remaining in Mexico, although it supported the federalists.<ref>Harrison, Horace V. (1957). LOS FEDERALISTAS DE 1839-40 Y SUS TANTEOS DIPLOMÁTICOS EN TEXAS. Pages 328-329.</ref> | ||
| On January 17, 1840, Villaseñor participated in a convention held in ] to proclaim the so-called ]. The new republic would consist of the states of Coahuila |
On January 17, 1840, Villaseñor participated in a convention held in ] to proclaim the so-called ]. The new republic would consist of the states of Coahuila, ], and ] and would be an independent country from Mexico. This convention consisted of ] (president of the convention), ] (commanding general of the army), Juan Nepomuceno Molano (the delegate of Tamaulipas), ] (the delegate of Nuevo León), and ] (the secretary of the convention), as well as Villaseñor, who served as the delegate of Coahuila. However, the new country only lasted 293 days, as Mexican General ] forced its dissolution. The country was dissolved on November 6, 1840. <ref>Sergio Antonio Corona Páez (August 26, 2016). . '']'', ], accessed December 16, 2024.</ref> | ||
| == References == | == References == | ||
Latest revision as of 19:19, 20 December 2024
Governor of Coahuila y Texas (1834)| Francisco Vidaurri y Villaseñor | |
|---|---|
| 15th Governor of Coahuila and Texas | |
| In office 1834-01-08 – 1834-07-23 | |
| Preceded by | Juan Martín de Veramendi |
| Succeeded by | Juan José Elguézabal |
| Personal details | |
| Profession | Political |
José Francisco Vidaurri y Villaseñor was the governor of the Mexican province of Coahuila y Texas for a brief period in 1834. He was a strong advocate of Mexican federalism and was a member of the convention for the founding of the Republic of Rio Grande in 1840.
Biography
Vidaurri y Villaseñor was the half-brother of Pedro José Vidaurri y de la Cruz, who was the father of the Mexican politician Santiago Vidaurri.
Villaseñor was appointed governor of the Mexican province of Coahuila y Texas in 1833 or early 1834, taking over the government of the province on January 8 of the last year. However, he only remained in the government until July 23, when he was replaced by Juan José Elguézabal as governor of the province.
As a defender of federalism, he traveled to San Antonio, Texas in August of that year in order to obtain support for the federalist party. Villaseñor even defended that the entire population of northern Mexico was in favor of that political ideology, unlike the population of the South, which he considered "ignorant" and more permissive of despotic governments (he pointed out that the southerners "can only be governed by a despotism"), because they supported centralism. Villaseñor also defended the independence of northern Mexico, posing it as an independent country. His defense of the region's independence was based on the aforementioned political differences between the north and the south (i.e., a federalist north versus a centralist south). In fact, Villaseñor was sure that his proposal would be successful and that the north of Mexico, regardless of whether Texas became a republic or remained part of Mexico, would obtain its independence. However, the Texas press, which belonged to Anglo-Saxon publishers (such as Telegraph and Texas Register) was opposed to Texas remaining in Mexico, although it supported the federalists.
On January 17, 1840, Villaseñor participated in a convention held in Laredo, Texas to proclaim the so-called República de Río Grande. The new republic would consist of the states of Coahuila, Tamaulipas, and Nuevo León and would be an independent country from Mexico. This convention consisted of Jesús de Cárdenas (president of the convention), Antonio Canales Rosillo (commanding general of the army), Juan Nepomuceno Molano (the delegate of Tamaulipas), Manuel María de Llano (the delegate of Nuevo León), and José María Jesús Carbajal (the secretary of the convention), as well as Villaseñor, who served as the delegate of Coahuila. However, the new country only lasted 293 days, as Mexican General Mariano Arista forced its dissolution. The country was dissolved on November 6, 1840.
References
- Pre-Republic Governors of Texas. Texas Library and Archives Commision.
- Harrison, Horace V. (1957). LOS FEDERALISTAS DE 1839-40 Y SUS TANTEOS DIPLOMÁTICOS EN TEXAS. Pages 328-329.
- Sergio Antonio Corona Páez (August 26, 2016). El separatismo de Vidaurri. Milenio, Mexico City, accessed December 16, 2024.